REAL3 Trial of Efficacy of EOX With/Without Panitumumab in Previously Untreated Adv OG Cancer
NCT ID: NCT00824785
Last Updated: 2012-12-11
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
TERMINATED
PHASE3
574 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2008-05-31
2013-02-28
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Keywords
Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Arm A EOX
EOX chemotherapy (epirubicin, oxaliplatin and capecitabine)
epirubicin, oxaliplatin, capecitabine (EOX)
epirubicin 50mg/m(2) IV on day 1 oxaliplatin 130mg/m(2) IV on day 1 with hydration capecitabine 1250mg/m(2)/day PO in two divided doses continuously from days 1-21
Arm B EOX + panitumumab.
EOX chemotherapy with the addition of panitumumab 9mg/kg every 21 days
EOX + panitumumab
epirubicin 50mg/m(2) IV on day 1 oxaliplatin 100mg/m(2) IV on day 1 with hydration capecitabine 1000mg/m(2)/day PO in two divided doses continuously from days 1-21 panitumumab -9 mg/kg every 21 days
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
epirubicin, oxaliplatin, capecitabine (EOX)
epirubicin 50mg/m(2) IV on day 1 oxaliplatin 130mg/m(2) IV on day 1 with hydration capecitabine 1250mg/m(2)/day PO in two divided doses continuously from days 1-21
EOX + panitumumab
epirubicin 50mg/m(2) IV on day 1 oxaliplatin 100mg/m(2) IV on day 1 with hydration capecitabine 1000mg/m(2)/day PO in two divided doses continuously from days 1-21 panitumumab -9 mg/kg every 21 days
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Slides of tumour tissue should be available for centralised EGFR staining
* Uni-dimensionally measurable disease (CT or MRI as per RECIST).
* No prior chemotherapy including previous adjuvant chemotherapy
* No prior radiotherapy including adjuvant radiotherapy. Patients receiving palliative radiotherapy to sites of disease that are not measurable may be eligible and should be discussed with the Chief Investigator.
* Male/female patients aged ≥18 years.
* WHO Performance status 0, 1 or 2.
* Patients should have a projected life expectancy of at least 3 months.
* Completion of baseline quality of life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ C30).
* Adequate cardiac function; formal measurement of left ventricular ejection fraction is only required if clinically indicated.
* Adequate bone marrow function: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5x109/l; white blood cell count ≥ 3x109/l; platelets ≥ 100x109/l; haemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 9g/dl (can be post-transfusion).
* Adequate renal function: calculated creatinine clearance ≥50ml/minute.
* Adequate liver function: serum bilirubin ≤1.5x ULN; ALT/AST ≤2.5x ULN; ALP ≤3x ULN (in the absence of liver metastases). If liver metastases are present, serum transaminases ≤5x ULN are permitted.
* Written informed consent must be obtained from the patient before any study-specific procedures are performed (see Section 12.0).
Note: Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) positivity by immunohistochemistry will not be required for study entry. Slides obtained from previously collected paraffin embedded archived specimens will be collected centrally for EGFR staining. A multivariate analysis will then be performed to exclude any effects of EGFR status on outcome measures
* Any major surgery within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment.
* Any prior treatment with an EGFR signal transduction directed therapy.
* Treatment with non-permitted medication.
* Clinically significant (i.e. active) cardiac disease e.g. symptomatic coronary artery disease, uncontrolled cardiac dysrhythmia, or myocardial infarction within the last 12 months. Patients with any history of clinically significant cardiac failure are excluded from study entry.
* History of interstitial lung disease (e.g., pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis) or evidence of interstitial lung disease on baseline chest CT scan.
* Known peripheral neuropathy \>Grade 1 (absence of deep tendon reflexes as the sole neurological abnormality does not render the patient ineligible).
* Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastro-intestinal tract, malabsorption syndrome, or inability to take oral medication (administration of capecitabine by naso-gastric or jejunostomy feeding tube is permitted).
* Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.
* Known hypersensitivity to panitumumab, components of the EOX regimen, or any of the constituents of these agents.
* Known positive tests for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis C virus, acute or chronic active hepatitis B infection.
* Other clinically significant disease or co-morbidity which may adversely affect the safe delivery of treatment within this trial.
* Female patients who may be pregnant or breastfeeding. Potential female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to randomisation, or have had amenorrhea for more than 2 years.
* Patients of child-bearing potential not consenting to use adequate contraceptive precautions or abstinence during the course of the study and for 6 months after the last study drug administration for females, and 1 month for males.
* Any other malignancies within the last 5 years (other than curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin and/or in situ carcinoma of the cervix).
* Treatment with another investigational agent within 30 days of commencing study treatment.
Exclusion Criteria
* Patients with locally advanced oesophageal cancer suitable for definitive chemoradiotherapy.
* Documented or symptomatic brain metastases and/or central nervous system metastases or leptomeningeal disease.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Professor David Cunningham
Head GI & Lymphoma Units
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Prof Cunningham, David
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Bournemouth
Bournemouth, , United Kingdom
St Luke's Guildford
Guildford, , United Kingdom
Royal Liverpool
Liverpool, , United Kingdom
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
London, , United Kingdom
Clatterbridge Oncology Centre
Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, , United Kingdom
Newcastle
Newcastle, , United Kingdom
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Sutton, , United Kingdom
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Smyth EC, Vlachogiannis G, Hedayat S, Harbery A, Hulkki-Wilson S, Salati M, Kouvelakis K, Fernandez-Mateos J, Cresswell GD, Fontana E, Seidlitz T, Peckitt C, Hahne JC, Lampis A, Begum R, Watkins D, Rao S, Starling N, Waddell T, Okines A, Crosby T, Mansoor W, Wadsley J, Middleton G, Fassan M, Wotherspoon A, Braconi C, Chau I, Vivanco I, Sottoriva A, Stange DE, Cunningham D, Valeri N. EGFR amplification and outcome in a randomised phase III trial of chemotherapy alone or chemotherapy plus panitumumab for advanced gastro-oesophageal cancers. Gut. 2021 Sep;70(9):1632-1641. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-322658. Epub 2020 Nov 16.
Waddell T, Chau I, Cunningham D, Gonzalez D, Okines AF, Okines C, Wotherspoon A, Saffery C, Middleton G, Wadsley J, Ferry D, Mansoor W, Crosby T, Coxon F, Smith D, Waters J, Iveson T, Falk S, Slater S, Peckitt C, Barbachano Y. Epirubicin, oxaliplatin, and capecitabine with or without panitumumab for patients with previously untreated advanced oesophagogastric cancer (REAL3): a randomised, open-label phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 May;14(6):481-9. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70096-2. Epub 2013 Apr 15.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
CCR3024
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id