Influence of Bone Strength Measured by DensiProbe on Bone Related Fixation Failure

NCT ID: NCT00822159

Last Updated: 2011-10-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

198 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-11-30

Study Completion Date

2011-09-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Hip fractures mostly occur in elderly people with low bone strength. Bone strength is determined by bone mineral density (BMD), bone turnover, microarchitectural and geometrical properties of the bone. Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the standard technique to measure BMD. However, BMD just provides information regarding the quantity of mineral in bone, which is only one component of bone strength. To date there is no reliable method to assess bone strength in vivo. Therefore, a method to assess bone strength beyond BMD would provide additional information regarding the patients' risk of bone related fixation failure after fracture fixation.

DensiProbe is a new diagnostic device that was developed for intra-operative assessment of mechanical stability of the bone in the proximal femur. It consists of a drill bit like tool and an electronic system to measure the peak torque to break-away of trabecular bone in the femoral head of patients undergoing DHS surgical treatment. In a cadaver study comparing bone mineral density measured by quantitative computed tomography with bone strength measured by DensiProbe a high correlation between these two parameters could be shown. In a clinical pilot study a significant correlation between DensiProbe measurements and BMD measured by DXA at the femoral neck in patients with hip fractures could be shown. However, no perfect correlation was expected because DensiProbe measures bone strength, which is only partly caused by BMD.

Bone related fixation failure, such as secondary loss of reduction, is influenced by bone strength, bone mineral density, fracture type, fracture reduction and primary positioning of the implant. The predictive value of DensiProbe measurements for secondary loss of reduction needs to be investigated. If DensiProbe turned out to be an effective screening tool for patients with low bone strength that are on higher risk of the aforementioned complications these patients may in future benefit from alternative treatment methods (e.g. augmentation techniques) in order to reduce bone related fixation failure.

The primary aim of the present study is to investigate if bone strength measured by DensiProbeTM Hip (DensiProbe) is an independent factor to predict secondary loss of reduction (screw migration of 5 mm or more and / or telescoping of 10 mm or more) in patients with hip fractures after fracture fixation with DHS.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Femoral Fractures Hip Fractures Osteoporosis Bone Density

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

DensiProbe Hip

DensiProbe (CE marked) is a mechanical probe, which is used intra-operatively to assess mechanical stability of the trabecular bone in the proximal femur. It consists of a drill bit like tool and an electronic system for measuring the peak torque to break-away of trabecular bone in the femoral head. DensiProbe measurements are designed to be integrated in the DHS surgical procedure.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients 50 years or older
* Patients with trochanteric or femoral neck fractures, classified as: AO 31-A1, AO 31-A2, AO 31-A3, AO 31-B1, AO 31-B2, AO 31-B3
* Patients undergoing fixation with DHS (135° aiming device, anti-rotational K-wire)
* Patients willing to participate in the study according to the clinical investigation plan
* Patients able to understand and read country national language at an elementary level
* Signed written informed consent by the patient or legal guardian

Exclusion Criteria

* Bilateral hip fractures (at present or in the past)
* Open hip fracture
* Any previous surgical procedures of the hip (ipsilateral / contralateral)
* More than 7 days between injury and surgery
* Polytrauma (multiple injuries, whereof one or the combination of several injuries is life-threatening)
* Patients being pregnant or breast-feeding
* Pathologic fractures
* Active malignancy
* Psychiatric disorders that would preclude reliable assessment (e.g. severe depression)
* Drug or alcohol abuse
* Patients having participated in any other device or drug related clinical trial within the previous month
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

AO Clinical Investigation and Publishing Documentation

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Norbert Suhm, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Universitätsspital Basel

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Medizinische Universität

Innsbruck, , Austria

Site Status

Wilhelminenspital

Vienna, , Austria

Site Status

Medizinische Hochschule Hannover

Hanover, , Germany

Site Status

Friedrich-Schiller Universität

Jena, , Germany

Site Status

Universitätsklinikum Münster

Münster, , Germany

Site Status

Twenteborg Ziekenhuis Almelo

Almelo, , Netherlands

Site Status

Universitätsspital

Basel, Canton of Basel-City, Switzerland

Site Status

Stadtspital Triemli

Zurich, , Switzerland

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Austria Germany Netherlands Switzerland

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Densiprobe-08

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id