Trial Outcomes & Findings for Zinc for the Treatment of Herpes Simplex Labialis (HSL) (NCT NCT00809809)

NCT ID: NCT00809809

Last Updated: 2014-01-08

Results Overview

Zinc gluconate swabs were compared as a treatment of recurrent HSL compared to placebo from the date and time of the initiation of therapy until the date and time of resolution of the lesion or after 14 days of treatment, whichever comes first.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

157 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

14 days

Results posted on

2014-01-08

Participant Flow

Subjects were recruited at 3 medical clinics: Women's Health Services, Santa Fe, NM; Continuum Center, NYC, NY; SCNM medical Clinic, Scottsdale, Az

Subjects were excluded if they had HSL for more than one day

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Active Treatment
Active medication - Zinc Swabs
Placebo Treatment
Placebo medication - Swabs identical to medication group
Overall Study
STARTED
78
79
Overall Study
COMPLETED
75
77
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Zinc for the Treatment of Herpes Simplex Labialis (HSL)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Active Treatment
n=78 Participants
Active medication - Zinc Swabs
Placebo Treatment
n=79 Participants
Placebo medication - Swabs identical to medication group
Total
n=157 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
78 Participants
n=5 Participants
79 Participants
n=7 Participants
157 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
42.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=5 Participants
43.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.5 • n=7 Participants
43.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.0 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
62 Participants
n=7 Participants
122 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
78 participants
n=5 Participants
79 participants
n=7 Participants
157 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 days

Population: 5 subjects met exclusion criteria and were excluded from analysis. 2 subjects used concomitant medications and were excluded from the final analysis. Twelve subjects with recurrent HSL enrolled twice, only the 1st enrollment was included in the analysis. 2 subjects had family enroll who were excluded from analysis. Analysis - 134 subjects.

Zinc gluconate swabs were compared as a treatment of recurrent HSL compared to placebo from the date and time of the initiation of therapy until the date and time of resolution of the lesion or after 14 days of treatment, whichever comes first.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Treatment
n=61 Participants
Active medication - Zinc Swabs
Placebo Treatment
n=73 Participants
Placebo medication - Swabs identical to medication group
Zicam Was Compared to Placebo as a Treatment of Recurrent HSL From the Date and Time of the Initiation of Therapy Until the Date and Time of Resolution of the Lesion or After 14 Days of Treatment, Whichever Comes First.
8 Days to resolution
Interval 0.0 to 16.0
6 Days to resolution
Interval 0.0 to 21.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 days

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Active Treatment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Treatment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

David Riley, MD

Integrative Medicine Institute

Phone: 505 690-0688

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place