Trial Outcomes & Findings for Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), Sleepiness, and Activity in Diabetes Management (NCT NCT00801892)

NCT ID: NCT00801892

Last Updated: 2017-11-08

Results Overview

Steps walked measured by the Bodymedia SenseWear Pro Armband®Data collected from the main study period

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

23 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

after one-month treatment

Results posted on

2017-11-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
1=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With CPAP
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
2=Sham-CPAP Then Active CPAP
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with sham-CPAP originally; they were then allowed to cross over to the active CPAP after the main period Sham- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (Sham-CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
Main Study Period
STARTED
12
11
Main Study Period
COMPLETED
12
10
Main Study Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
Sham Crossover Period
STARTED
0
7
Sham Crossover Period
COMPLETED
0
5
Sham Crossover Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
1=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With CPAP
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
2=Sham-CPAP Then Active CPAP
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with sham-CPAP originally; they were then allowed to cross over to the active CPAP after the main period Sham- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (Sham-CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
Main Study Period
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
Sham Crossover Period
Lost to Follow-up
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), Sleepiness, and Activity in Diabetes Management

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
1=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With CPAP
n=12 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
2=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With Sham-CPAP
n=11 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with sham-CPAP Sham- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (Sham-CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
Total
n=23 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
57.58 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.98 • n=5 Participants
53.45 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.33 • n=7 Participants
55.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
12 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
23 participants
n=5 Participants
BMI
36.2 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9 • n=5 Participants
34.8 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.6 • n=7 Participants
35.5 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.2 • n=5 Participants
Education
13.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5 • n=5 Participants
14.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.9 • n=7 Participants
14.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.2 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: after one-month treatment

Steps walked measured by the Bodymedia SenseWear Pro Armband®Data collected from the main study period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With CPAP
n=12 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
2=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With Sham-CPAP
n=11 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with sham-CPAP Sham- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (Sham-CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
Physical Activity, Steps Walked
Baseline
5892 steps walked
Standard Deviation 3841
6071 steps walked
Standard Deviation 2714
Physical Activity, Steps Walked
After one month
6284 steps walked
Standard Deviation 3480
6684 steps walked
Standard Deviation 2509

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: after one-month

Change in fructosamine level from baseline to one month: data from main study period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With CPAP
n=12 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
2=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With Sham-CPAP
n=10 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with sham-CPAP Sham- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (Sham-CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
Fructosamine
Baseline
261 umol/L
Standard Deviation 37
267 umol/L
Standard Deviation 44
Fructosamine
One Month
253 umol/L
Standard Deviation 42
270 umol/L
Standard Deviation 48

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: after one month

From Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; scores range from 0 to 21 with higher scores worse sleep quality; data from main study period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With CPAP
n=12 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
2=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With Sham-CPAP
n=11 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with sham-CPAP Sham- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (Sham-CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
Change in Sleep Quality
Baseline
10.33 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.12
10.44 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.29
Change in Sleep Quality
One Month
7.63 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.96
9.78 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.70

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: after one month

Daytime Sleepiness measured by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale; measured from 0 to 24; higher scores indicate worse sleepiness

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With CPAP
n=12 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
2=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With Sham-CPAP
n=11 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with sham-CPAP Sham- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (Sham-CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
Change in Daytime Sleepiness During Main Study Period
Baseline
11.42 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.6
10.55 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.7
Change in Daytime Sleepiness During Main Study Period
After one month
9.08 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.7
10.50 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: after one month

Vigor-Activity from Profiles of Mood Scale; scores range from 0 to 32 with higher scores indicating higher vigor/activity

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With CPAP
n=12 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
2=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With Sham-CPAP
n=11 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with sham-CPAP Sham- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (Sham-CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
Change in Vigor-Activity During Main Study Period
Baseline
15.08 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.16
17.45 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.02
Change in Vigor-Activity During Main Study Period
One Month
16.75 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.63
10.70 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.23

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: after one month

Fatigue/Inertia from the Profile of Moods Subscale; scores range from 0 to 28; higher scores indicate more fatigue/inertia

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With CPAP
n=12 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
2=Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With Sham-CPAP
n=11 Participants
subjects with T2DM and OSA who are treated with sham-CPAP Sham- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (Sham-CPAP): Worn over nose to splint open the airway and prevent the subject from holding their breath (apneas).
Fatigue/Inertia
Baseline
11.75 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.3
9.36 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.04
Fatigue/Inertia
One Month
9.08 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.19
10.70 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.23

Adverse Events

1 Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With CPAP

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

2 = Subjects With T2DM and OSA Who Are Treated With Sham-CPAP

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

E. Chasens, PhD

University of Pittsburgh

Phone: 412-624-9380

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place