Trial Outcomes & Findings for Targeting Inflammation Using Salsalate for Type 2 Diabetes-Stage II (NCT NCT00799643)

NCT ID: NCT00799643

Last Updated: 2017-12-11

Results Overview

HbA1c (%, percentage of HbA1c) change from baseline.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

638 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

48 weeks from baseline

Results posted on

2017-12-11

Participant Flow

The Enrollment number in the protocol section (638) is higher than the number of participants Started in the Participant Flow module (286) due to screen failures and drop out prior to randomization.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Placebo for salsalate, orally, divided dosing
Salsalate
Salsalate, 3.5 g/d orally,divided dosing
Overall Study
STARTED
140
146
Overall Study
COMPLETED
115
119
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
25
27

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Targeting Inflammation Using Salsalate for Type 2 Diabetes-Stage II

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=140 Participants
Placebo for salsalate, orally, divided dosing
Salsalate
n=146 Participants
Salsalate, 3.5 g/d orally, divided dosing
Total
n=286 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
112 Participants
n=5 Participants
118 Participants
n=7 Participants
230 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
56 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
55.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=5 Participants
55.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.2 • n=7 Participants
55.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
64 Participants
n=7 Participants
129 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
75 Participants
n=5 Participants
82 Participants
n=7 Participants
157 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
140 participants
n=5 Participants
146 participants
n=7 Participants
286 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 weeks from baseline

Population: Participants with complete data at both Baseline and 48 weeks

HbA1c (%, percentage of HbA1c) change from baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=137 Participants
Placebo for salsalate, orally, divided dosing
Salsalate
n=146 Participants
Salsalate, 3.5 g/d orally, divided dosing
The Primary Outcome for the TINSAL-T2D Study is Change in HbA1c Level From Baseline to Week 48 From Baseline, Compared Between Treatment Groups.
-0.04 HbA1c units are %
Interval -0.07 to 0.15
-0.33 HbA1c units are %
Interval -0.44 to -0.22

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 weeks from baseline

Population: Participants with complete data at both Baseline and 48 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=137 Participants
Placebo for salsalate, orally, divided dosing
Salsalate
n=146 Participants
Salsalate, 3.5 g/d orally, divided dosing
Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose Over Time.
2.0 mg/dl
Interval -1.9 to 5.9
-13.1 mg/dl
Interval -16.9 to -9.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 and 48 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 and 48 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 and 48 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 and 48 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 64 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Salsalate

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 85 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=140 participants at risk
Placebo for salsalate, orally, divided dosing
Salsalate
n=146 participants at risk
Salsalate, 3.5 g/d orally,divided dosing
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria/Bladder Cancer
0.00%
0/140 • 48 weeks
0.68%
1/146 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Benign Prostate Hypertrophy/TURP
0.71%
1/140 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
0.68%
1/146 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia
0.71%
1/140 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
0.00%
0/146 • 48 weeks
Hepatobiliary disorders
Gallstones/Cholycystectomy
0.00%
0/140 • 48 weeks
0.68%
1/146 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney Stone
0.00%
0/140 • 48 weeks
1.4%
2/146 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Reactive Airway Disease
0.71%
1/140 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
0.00%
0/146 • 48 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Degenerative Joint Disease
0.00%
0/140 • 48 weeks
0.68%
1/146 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis
0.00%
0/140 • 48 weeks
0.68%
1/146 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Traumatic Fracture or Joint Diastasis
0.00%
0/140 • 48 weeks
1.4%
2/146 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Prostate Cancer
1.4%
2/140 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
0.00%
0/146 • 48 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Cervical Disectomy
0.71%
1/140 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
0.00%
0/146 • 48 weeks
Vascular disorders
Peripheral Vascular Disease
0.00%
0/140 • 48 weeks
0.68%
1/146 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=140 participants at risk
Placebo for salsalate, orally, divided dosing
Salsalate
n=146 participants at risk
Salsalate, 3.5 g/d orally,divided dosing
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
5.0%
7/140 • 48 weeks
11.0%
16/146 • 48 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
13.6%
19/140 • 48 weeks
13.7%
20/146 • 48 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
7.1%
10/140 • 48 weeks
7.5%
11/146 • 48 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle Stiffness
6.4%
9/140 • 48 weeks
9.6%
14/146 • 48 weeks
General disorders
Dizzy
7.1%
10/140 • 48 weeks
7.5%
11/146 • 48 weeks
General disorders
Weakness or Fatigue
6.4%
9/140 • 48 weeks
8.9%
13/146 • 48 weeks

Additional Information

Allison B.Goldfine

Joslin Diabetes Center

Phone: 617-309-2400

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place