Trial Outcomes & Findings for Trial on Lenalidomide Given as Maintenance Therapy for Relapsed Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (NCT NCT00799513)

NCT ID: NCT00799513

Last Updated: 2024-04-10

Results Overview

It is defined as the number of participants alive after 1 year from enrolment to progression or relapse of lymphoma (if post-induction disease status was PR (Partial Response) or CR (Complete Response), respectively). Patients alive at last follow-up will be censored.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

48 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1-year

Results posted on

2024-04-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Lenalidomide
single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease. Lenalidomide: single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease.
Overall Study
STARTED
48
Overall Study
COMPLETED
46
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Lenalidomide
single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease. Lenalidomide: single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease.
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Lenalidomide
n=46 Participants
single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease. Lenalidomide: single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=46 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
n=46 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
39 Participants
n=46 Participants
Age, Continuous
72 years
n=46 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
19 Participants
n=46 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
27 Participants
n=46 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
46 Participants
n=46 Participants
Relapse Status
First
33 Participants
n=46 Participants
Relapse Status
Second
13 Participants
n=46 Participants
Previous Lines for Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) treatment
Rituximab Cyclophosphamide Hydroxydaunorubicin Oncovin Prednisone.(R-CHOP)
38 Participants
n=46 Participants
Previous Lines for Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) treatment
Rituximab+methotrexate+Adriamycin+cyclophosphamide+Oncovin+prednisone+bleomycin(R-VACOP-MACOP-B
8 Participants
n=46 Participants
Previous ASCT (Autologous Stem-Cell Transplantation)
6 Participants
n=46 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Score >=1
18 Participants
n=46 Participants
International Prognostic Index
Low- 5-year survival of 73%
8 Participants
n=46 Participants
International Prognostic Index
Low-Intermediate- 5-year survival of 51%
21 Participants
n=46 Participants
International Prognostic Index
High-Intermediate- 5-year survival of 43%
12 Participants
n=46 Participants
International Prognostic Index
High- 5-year survival of 26%
5 Participants
n=46 Participants
Advanced stage of disease
35 Participants
n=46 Participants
Increased LDH (lactate dehydrogenase) serum level
21 Participants
n=46 Participants
Systemic symptoms (B status)
5 Participants
n=46 Participants
Extranodal disease
29 Participants
n=46 Participants
Bone marrow infiltration
6 Participants
n=46 Participants
Hepatitis viral infection
Hepatitis B Virus
7 Participants
n=46 Participants
Hepatitis viral infection
Hepatitis C Virus
2 Participants
n=46 Participants
Hepatitis viral infection
Both
3 Participants
n=46 Participants
Hepatitis viral infection
None
34 Participants
n=46 Participants
Salvage chemoimmunotherapy
High-dose Cytarabine-based: DHAP
10 Participants
n=46 Participants
Salvage chemoimmunotherapy
High-dose Cytarabine-based:DHAOx
10 Participants
n=46 Participants
Salvage chemoimmunotherapy
High-dose Cytarabine-based: ESHAP
3 Participants
n=46 Participants
Salvage chemoimmunotherapy
High-dose Ifosfamide-based: ICE
8 Participants
n=46 Participants
Salvage chemoimmunotherapy
Anthracycline-based: CHOP
6 Participants
n=46 Participants
Salvage chemoimmunotherapy
Bendamustine
5 Participants
n=46 Participants
Salvage chemoimmunotherapy
Gemcitabine-oxaliplatin
4 Participants
n=46 Participants
Response at time of trial registration
Complete remission
26 Participants
n=46 Participants
Response at time of trial registration
Partial remission
20 Participants
n=46 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1-year

It is defined as the number of participants alive after 1 year from enrolment to progression or relapse of lymphoma (if post-induction disease status was PR (Partial Response) or CR (Complete Response), respectively). Patients alive at last follow-up will be censored.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lenalidomide
n=46 Participants
single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease. Lenalidomide: single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease.
1-year Progression-free Survival
31 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Secondary measures to describe long term outcome of treatment -Progression free survival It is defined as the number of participants, on a 5 yrs follow up, free from disease progression

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lenalidomide
n=46 Participants
single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease. Lenalidomide: single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease.
Progression Free Survival
25 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Progression It is defined as the number of participants with disease recurrence observed on a 5 yrs follow up.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lenalidomide
n=46 Participants
single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease. Lenalidomide: single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease.
Progression
21 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Secondary measures to describe long term outcome of treatment * Duration of response It is defined as the number of participants experiencing a PFS (Progression Free Survival) from study therapy longer than previous line of treatment

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lenalidomide
n=46 Participants
single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease. Lenalidomide: single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease.
Duration of Response
29 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Secondary measures to describe long term outcome of treatment -Overall survival It is defined as the number of participants alive at 5ys from enrolment (death for any cause). Patients alive at last follow-up will be censored.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lenalidomide
n=46 Participants
single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease. Lenalidomide: single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease.
Overall Survival
26 Participants

Adverse Events

Lenalidomide

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 22 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Lenalidomide
n=48 participants at risk
single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease. Lenalidomide: single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
10.4%
5/48 • Number of events 5 • 5 years
Definition per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH)
Gastrointestinal disorders
diarrhea
4.2%
2/48 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
Definition per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH)
Gastrointestinal disorders
melena
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Definition per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH)
Vascular disorders
stroke
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Definition per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH)
Gastrointestinal disorders
vomiting
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Definition per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH)
Infections and infestations
Herpes voster virus
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Definition per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH)
Gastrointestinal disorders
intestinal infraction
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Definition per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH)
Infections and infestations
meningitis
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Definition per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH)

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Lenalidomide
n=48 participants at risk
single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease. Lenalidomide: single-agent lenalidomide 25 mg once daily for 21 days out of 28, as maintenance treatment after the end of second-line chemotherapy until progression of disease.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia G3+
14.6%
7/48 • Number of events 12 • 5 years
Definition per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH)

Additional Information

Principal Investigator

San Raffaele Hospital IRCCS

Phone: 0226437649

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place