Trial Outcomes & Findings for Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Devic's Disease (NCT NCT00787722)

NCT ID: NCT00787722

Last Updated: 2020-02-28

Results Overview

survival rate will be evaluated at 6 months,1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 4 year, 5 year after the transplant

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

13 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 4 year, 5 year - after the transplant

Results posted on

2020-02-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will be performed after conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide, G-CSF, Mesna, rATG, rituximab, and methylprednisolone. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Infusion of participant's own stem cells Cyclophosphamide: A medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system G-CSF: A glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream rATG: A rabbit polyclonal antibody to lymphocytes Mesna: A medication used in those taking cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide to decrease the risk of bleeding from the bladder Rituximab: Monoclonal antibody therapy used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer Methylprednisolone: A corticosteroid medication used to suppress the immune system and decrease inflammation
Overall Study
STARTED
13
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Devic's Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
n=13 Participants
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will be performed after conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide, G-CSF, Mesna, rATG, rituximab, and methylprednisolone. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Infusion of participant's own stem cells Cyclophosphamide: A medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system G-CSF: A glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream rATG: A rabbit polyclonal antibody to lymphocytes Mesna: A medication used in those taking cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide to decrease the risk of bleeding from the bladder Rituximab: Monoclonal antibody therapy used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer Methylprednisolone: A corticosteroid medication used to suppress the immune system and decrease inflammation
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
42 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
13 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 4 year, 5 year - after the transplant

Population: The reason that the number analyzed in one or more rows differs from the overall number analyzed is because one patient with coexistent SLE died of complications from active lupus 10 months after the transplant and another patient was only 3 years out from transplant.

survival rate will be evaluated at 6 months,1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 4 year, 5 year after the transplant

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
n=13 Participants
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will be performed after conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide, G-CSF, Mesna, rATG, rituximab, and methylprednisolone. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Infusion of participant's own stem cells Cyclophosphamide: A medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system G-CSF: A glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream rATG: A rabbit polyclonal antibody to lymphocytes Mesna: A medication used in those taking cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide to decrease the risk of bleeding from the bladder Rituximab: Monoclonal antibody therapy used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer Methylprednisolone: A corticosteroid medication used to suppress the immune system and decrease inflammation
Survival
6 months survival
13 Participants
Survival
1 year survival
12 Participants
Survival
2 year survival
12 Participants
Survival
3 year survival
11 Participants
Survival
4 year survival
11 Participants
Survival
5 year survival
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-transplant 12mo and 5 years

Population: The reason that the number analyzed differs in one or more rows is because 1 patient did not complete the form and was excluded. Another patient was not 5 years out from transplant so there is no 5 year data on the patient.

SF- 36 is a self-administered quality of life exam. The evaluation of the results was done by attributing scores to each question, which were then transformed into a scale ranging from 0 to 100, where 0 corresponds to the worst quality of life and 100 to the best.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
n=11 Participants
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will be performed after conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide, G-CSF, Mesna, rATG, rituximab, and methylprednisolone. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Infusion of participant's own stem cells Cyclophosphamide: A medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system G-CSF: A glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream rATG: A rabbit polyclonal antibody to lymphocytes Mesna: A medication used in those taking cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide to decrease the risk of bleeding from the bladder Rituximab: Monoclonal antibody therapy used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer Methylprednisolone: A corticosteroid medication used to suppress the immune system and decrease inflammation
Quality of Life (QOL) Short Form - 36 (SF-36)
Pretransplant
30.83 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 34.22
Quality of Life (QOL) Short Form - 36 (SF-36)
1 Year Post Transplant
52.69 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 55.08
Quality of Life (QOL) Short Form - 36 (SF-36)
5 Year Post Transplant
61.63 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 62.09

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre transplant and 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 4 year and 5 year after transplant

Population: The reason that the number analyzed in one or more rows differs from the overall number analyzed is because one patient with coexistent SLE died of complications from active lupus 10 months after the transplant and another patient was only 3 years out from transplant.

Number of immune - modulating medication and relapse evaluated 5 year - after the transplant

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
n=12 Participants
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will be performed after conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide, G-CSF, Mesna, rATG, rituximab, and methylprednisolone. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Infusion of participant's own stem cells Cyclophosphamide: A medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system G-CSF: A glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream rATG: A rabbit polyclonal antibody to lymphocytes Mesna: A medication used in those taking cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide to decrease the risk of bleeding from the bladder Rituximab: Monoclonal antibody therapy used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer Methylprednisolone: A corticosteroid medication used to suppress the immune system and decrease inflammation
Post HSCT Immune -Modulating Medication and Relapse
Pre HSCT - Immunosuppression/Relapse Rate
12 Participants
Post HSCT Immune -Modulating Medication and Relapse
6 Mos Post HSCT Immunosuppression/ Relapse Rate
1 Participants
Post HSCT Immune -Modulating Medication and Relapse
1 Year Post HSCT Immunosuppression/Relapse Rate
1 Participants
Post HSCT Immune -Modulating Medication and Relapse
2 Year Post HSCT Immunosuppression/Relapse Rate
3 Participants
Post HSCT Immune -Modulating Medication and Relapse
3 Year Post HSCT Immunosuppression/Relapse Rate
0 Participants
Post HSCT Immune -Modulating Medication and Relapse
4 Year Post HSCT Immunosuppression/Relapse Rate
1 Participants
Post HSCT Immune -Modulating Medication and Relapse
5 Year Post HSCT Immunosuppression Relapse Rate
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 4 year, 5 year - after the transplant

Population: The reason that the number analyzed in one or more rows differs from the overall number analyzed is because one patient with coexistent SLE died of complications from active lupus 10 months after the transplant and another patient was only 3 years out from transplant.

No Device Assistance Needed for Ambulation evaluated at 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 4 year, 5 year - after the transplant

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
n=12 Participants
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will be performed after conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide, G-CSF, Mesna, rATG, rituximab, and methylprednisolone. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Infusion of participant's own stem cells Cyclophosphamide: A medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system G-CSF: A glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream rATG: A rabbit polyclonal antibody to lymphocytes Mesna: A medication used in those taking cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide to decrease the risk of bleeding from the bladder Rituximab: Monoclonal antibody therapy used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer Methylprednisolone: A corticosteroid medication used to suppress the immune system and decrease inflammation
Number of Patients Who Require No Device Assistance for Ambulation
1 Year Post HSCT- No Assistive Device Required
10 Participants
Number of Patients Who Require No Device Assistance for Ambulation
Pre HSCT- No Assistive Required
6 Participants
Number of Patients Who Require No Device Assistance for Ambulation
6 Mos Post HSCT- No Assistive Device Required
9 Participants
Number of Patients Who Require No Device Assistance for Ambulation
2 Year Post HSCT- No Assistive Device Required
9 Participants
Number of Patients Who Require No Device Assistance for Ambulation
3 Year Post HSCT- No Assistive Device Required
8 Participants
Number of Patients Who Require No Device Assistance for Ambulation
4 Year Post HSCT- No Assistive Device Required
8 Participants
Number of Patients Who Require No Device Assistance for Ambulation
5 Year Post HSCT- No Assistive Device Required
9 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pretransplant 6 month, 5 year

Population: The reason that the number analyzed in one or more rows differs from the overall number analyzed is because one patient with coexistent SLE died of complications from active lupus 10 months after the transplant and another patient was only 3 years out from transplant.

Disability scores (disease improvement defined by at least a 1 point increase in the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) on consecutive evaluations at least three months apart. The EDSS scale ranges from 0 to 10 in 0.5 unit increments that represent higher levels of disability.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
n=13 Participants
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will be performed after conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide, G-CSF, Mesna, rATG, rituximab, and methylprednisolone. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Infusion of participant's own stem cells Cyclophosphamide: A medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system G-CSF: A glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream rATG: A rabbit polyclonal antibody to lymphocytes Mesna: A medication used in those taking cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide to decrease the risk of bleeding from the bladder Rituximab: Monoclonal antibody therapy used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer Methylprednisolone: A corticosteroid medication used to suppress the immune system and decrease inflammation
Disability Score: Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)
Pretransplant Disability Score (EDSS)
4.4 score on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 6.5
Disability Score: Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)
1 Year Post Transplant Disability Score (EDSS)
2.8 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 6.5
Disability Score: Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)
5 Year Post Transplant Disability Score (EDSS)
3.3 score on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 6.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pretransplant and 5 year Post Transplant

Population: The reason that the number analyzed in one or more rows differs from the overall number analyzed is because one patient with coexistent SLE died of complications from active lupus 10 months after the transplant and another patient was only 3 years out from transplant.

NMO-IgG aquaporin- 4 autoantibody titer will be tested pretransplant and post transplant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
n=13 Participants
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will be performed after conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide, G-CSF, Mesna, rATG, rituximab, and methylprednisolone. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Infusion of participant's own stem cells Cyclophosphamide: A medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system G-CSF: A glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream rATG: A rabbit polyclonal antibody to lymphocytes Mesna: A medication used in those taking cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide to decrease the risk of bleeding from the bladder Rituximab: Monoclonal antibody therapy used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer Methylprednisolone: A corticosteroid medication used to suppress the immune system and decrease inflammation
NMO-IgG Aquaporin- 4 Autoantibody Titer
Pretransplant NMO ASSAY positive
11 Participants
NMO-IgG Aquaporin- 4 Autoantibody Titer
5 year post transplant NMO Assay positive
2 Participants

Adverse Events

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
n=13 participants at risk
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will be performed after conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide, G-CSF, Mesna, rATG, rituximab, and methylprednisolone. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Infusion of participant's own stem cells Cyclophosphamide: A medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system G-CSF: A glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream rATG: A rabbit polyclonal antibody to lymphocytes Mesna: A medication used in those taking cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide to decrease the risk of bleeding from the bladder Rituximab: Monoclonal antibody therapy used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer Methylprednisolone: A corticosteroid medication used to suppress the immune system and decrease inflammation
Immune system disorders
Unrelated Complications from Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1 • 5 years

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
n=13 participants at risk
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will be performed after conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide, G-CSF, Mesna, rATG, rituximab, and methylprednisolone. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Infusion of participant's own stem cells Cyclophosphamide: A medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system G-CSF: A glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream rATG: A rabbit polyclonal antibody to lymphocytes Mesna: A medication used in those taking cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide to decrease the risk of bleeding from the bladder Rituximab: Monoclonal antibody therapy used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer Methylprednisolone: A corticosteroid medication used to suppress the immune system and decrease inflammation
Infections and infestations
Infection
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
69.2%
9/13 • Number of events 9 • 5 years
General disorders
Neutropenic Fevers
38.5%
5/13 • Number of events 5 • 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
23.1%
3/13 • Number of events 3 • 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Nausea and Vomiting
23.1%
3/13 • Number of events 3 • 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
15.4%
2/13 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
General disorders
Orthostatic Hypotension
15.4%
2/13 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
General disorders
Hypertension, Hyperglycemia, Diarrhea
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1 • 5 years

Additional Information

Kathleen Quigley

Northwestern University

Phone: 312-695-8192

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place