Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of Dex-Methylphenidate Extended Release 30 mg Versus 20 mg in Children (6-12 Years) With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in a Laboratory Classroom Setting. (NCT NCT00776009)

NCT ID: NCT00776009

Last Updated: 2011-06-08

Results Overview

SKAMP is a 13-item rating scale that measures classroom manifestations of ADHD consisting of 2 subscales (7 items for Attention and 6 items for Deportment) used to generate a score at Hours 10, 11 and 12 on Day 7 of Weeks 1, 2 and 3. The ratings were based on both frequency and quality of specific behaviors. The rating scale is 0 (normal, no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment) for a total possible combined score of 0 to 78. The reported measure is the difference from baseline of the 2 combined subscores averaged over Hours 10, 11 and 12. A negative score indicates improvement.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

165 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose

Results posted on

2011-06-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Focalin XR 20 mg First, Then Focalin XR 30 mg, Then Placebo
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days.
Focalin XR 30 mg First, Then Placebo, Then Focalin XR 20 mg
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Focalin XR 30 mg First, Then Focalin XR 20 mg, Then Placebo
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days .
Placebo First, Then Focalin XR 20 mg, Then Focalin XR 30 mg
Period 1: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Focalin XR 20 mg First, Then Placebo, Then Focalin XR 30 mg
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Placebo First, Then Focalin XR 30 mg, Then Focalin XR 20 mg
Period 1: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Period 1: First Intervention
STARTED
26
28
29
27
28
27
Period 1: First Intervention
COMPLETED
26
27
28
27
26
27
Period 1: First Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
1
0
2
0
Period 2: Second Intervention
STARTED
26
27
28
27
26
27
Period 2: Second Intervention
COMPLETED
25
27
27
27
26
26
Period 2: Second Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
1
0
0
1
Period 3: Third Intervention
STARTED
25
27
27
27
26
26
Period 3: Third Intervention
COMPLETED
24
27
27
27
26
26
Period 3: Third Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Focalin XR 20 mg First, Then Focalin XR 30 mg, Then Placebo
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days.
Focalin XR 30 mg First, Then Placebo, Then Focalin XR 20 mg
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Focalin XR 30 mg First, Then Focalin XR 20 mg, Then Placebo
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days .
Placebo First, Then Focalin XR 20 mg, Then Focalin XR 30 mg
Period 1: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Focalin XR 20 mg First, Then Placebo, Then Focalin XR 30 mg
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Placebo First, Then Focalin XR 30 mg, Then Focalin XR 20 mg
Period 1: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Period 1: First Intervention
Withdrawal by Subject
0
0
1
0
1
0
Period 1: First Intervention
Protocol Violation
0
1
0
0
1
0
Period 2: Second Intervention
Withdrawal by Subject
0
0
0
0
0
1
Period 2: Second Intervention
Protocol Violation
1
0
1
0
0
0
Period 3: Third Intervention
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
0
0
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of Dex-Methylphenidate Extended Release 30 mg Versus 20 mg in Children (6-12 Years) With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in a Laboratory Classroom Setting.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Focalin XR 20 mg First, Then Focalin XR 30 mg, Then Placebo
n=26 Participants
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days.
Focalin XR 30 mg First, Then Placebo, Then Focalin XR 20 mg
n=28 Participants
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Focalin XR 30 mg First, Then Focalin XR 20 mg, Then Placebo
n=29 Participants
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days .
Placebo First, Then Focalin XR 20 mg, Then Focalin XR 30 mg
n=27 Participants
Period 1: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Focalin XR 20 mg First, Then Placebo, Then Focalin XR 30 mg
n=28 Participants
Period 1: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Placebo First, Then Focalin XR 30 mg, Then Focalin XR 20 mg
n=27 Participants
Period 1: Placebo orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 2: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days followed by Period 3: Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days.
Total
n=165 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
9.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=5 Participants
9.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=7 Participants
10.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=5 Participants
9.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.0 • n=4 Participants
9.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=21 Participants
9.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.0 • n=8 Participants
9.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=21 Participants
14 Participants
n=8 Participants
71 Participants
n=8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=4 Participants
16 Participants
n=21 Participants
13 Participants
n=8 Participants
94 Participants
n=8 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
26 participants
n=5 Participants
28 participants
n=7 Participants
29 participants
n=5 Participants
27 participants
n=4 Participants
28 participants
n=21 Participants
27 participants
n=8 Participants
165 participants
n=8 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose

Population: Intent-to-treat population included all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy measurement

SKAMP is a 13-item rating scale that measures classroom manifestations of ADHD consisting of 2 subscales (7 items for Attention and 6 items for Deportment) used to generate a score at Hours 10, 11 and 12 on Day 7 of Weeks 1, 2 and 3. The ratings were based on both frequency and quality of specific behaviors. The rating scale is 0 (normal, no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment) for a total possible combined score of 0 to 78. The reported measure is the difference from baseline of the 2 combined subscores averaged over Hours 10, 11 and 12. A negative score indicates improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg
n=159 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg
n=158 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Placebo
n=158 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Placebo orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Change From Pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M Flynn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Combined Attention and Deportment Scores at 10, 11, and 12 Hour (Averaged) Post-dose
-2.02 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.717
-4.47 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.724
4.50 Scores on a scale
Standard Error .723

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose

Population: Intent-to-treat population included all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy measurement

SKAMP is a 13-item rating scale consisting of 2 subscales (7-items for Attention and 6-items for Deportment) that measures classroom manifestations of ADHD. SKAMP was used to generate a score on the Attention subscale at Hours 10, 11, and 12 on Day 7 of Weeks 1, 2, and 3. The rating scale is 0 (normal, no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment) for a total possible combined score of 0 to 42 for the Attention subscale. The reported measure is the difference from baseline of the subscore averaged over Hours 10, 11, and 12. A negative score indicates improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg
n=159 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg
n=158 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Placebo
n=158 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Placebo orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Change From Pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M Flynn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Attention Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hour (Averaged) Post-dose
-1.33 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.397
-2.62 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.400
0.94 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.405

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose

Population: Intent-to-treat population included all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy measurement

SKAMP is a 13-item rating scale consisting of 2 subscales (7-items for Attention and 6-items for Deportment) that measures classroom manifestations of ADHD. SKAMP was used to generate a score on the Deportment subscale at Hours 10, 11, and 12 on Day 7 of Weeks 1, 2, and 3. The rating scale is 0 (normal, no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment) for a total possible combined score of 0 to 36 for the Deportment subscale. The reported measure is the difference from baseline of the subscore averaged over Hours 10, 11, and 12. A negative score indicates improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg
n=159 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg
n=158 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Placebo
n=158 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Placebo orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Change From Pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M Flynn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Deportment Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hour (Averaged) Post-dose
-0.39 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.423
-1.49 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.426
2.95 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.424

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose

Population: Intent-to-treat population included all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy measurement

Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) is an age-adjusted, paper-and-pencil math test consisting of 5 pages of 80 math problems each presented in ascending order of difficulty (requiring addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division computations, respectively) during a 10-minute time period. At the end of the 10-minute math test, papers are collected and scored; the number of problems attempted and the number of problems correctly answered are generated as objective measures related to "academic productivity." A positive score indicates improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg
n=159 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg
n=157 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Placebo
n=157 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Placebo orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Change From Pre-dose in the Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) Math Test-Attempted Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hours (Averaged) Post-dose
18.76 Number attempted
Standard Error 3.065
28.03 Number attempted
Standard Error 3.078
-0.23 Number attempted
Standard Error 3.073

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose

Population: Intent-to-treat population included all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy measurement.

Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) is an age-adjusted, paper-and-pencil math test consisting of 5 pages of 80 math problems each presented in ascending order of difficulty (requiring addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division computations, respectively) during a 10-minute time period. At the end of the 10-minute math test, papers are collected and scored; the number of problems attempted and the number of problems correctly answered are generated as objective measures related to "academic productivity." A positive score indicates improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg
n=159 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg
n=157 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Placebo
n=157 Participants
Summary of the one week treatment on Placebo orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Change From Pre-dose in the Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) Math Test-Correctly Answered Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hours (Averaged) Post-dose
18.45 Number correct
Standard Error 2.461
28.02 Number correct
Standard Error 2.480
-4.30 Number correct
Standard Error 2.474

Adverse Events

Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg
n=165 participants at risk
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg
n=165 participants at risk
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Placebo
n=165 participants at risk
Summary of the one week treatment on Placebo orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Infections and infestations
Peritonsillar abscess
0.00%
0/165
0.61%
1/165
0.00%
0/165

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg
n=165 participants at risk
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 30 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Dex-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg
n=165 participants at risk
Summary of the one week treatment on Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin XR) 20 mg dose orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Placebo
n=165 participants at risk
Summary of the one week treatment on Placebo orally once a day for 7 days for all participants regardless of sequence.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
6.1%
10/165
4.8%
8/165
0.00%
0/165

Additional Information

Study Director

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 862 778-8300

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (i.e., data from all sites) in the clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER