Trial Outcomes & Findings for CATHETER ANALGESIA TRIAL Phenazopyrdine vs. Placebo: a Randomized Controlled Trial (NCT NCT00771173)

NCT ID: NCT00771173

Last Updated: 2016-09-29

Results Overview

The VAS measures bladder pain on a straight line from 0 to 10 in centimeters, where a mark of zero indicates no pain and a mark of 10 indicates worst possible pain. Mean VAS score was recorded for participants in the active treatment and placebo cohorts.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

258 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 hours

Results posted on

2016-09-29

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled from September 2008 through December 2009 at the 2 Loyola system hospitals.

All enrolled patients were randomized to a group. Those patients who were enrolled but not included in statistical analysis was due to inconsistent collection of our primary outcome data. Nursing staff and house staff failed to collect VAS scores consistently.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo Group
For participants randomized to the placebo group will follow the same dosing schedule for the study medication, although they will receive an inert placebo tablet. Blinding: The research pharmacist has facilitated the blinding by placing the active agent (200 mg tablets) into a solid colored capsule. She will make matching placebo capsules filled with lactose powder. To aid in blinding and avoid systemic administration of other dye agents for women in the placebo group, a small amount of orange dye will be placed in the Foley bag. This has been tested in the planning for this trial and is known effectively color the urine orange.
Active Agent Group
Participants that are randomized to the phenazopyridine HCl group will receive the study medication (200 mg of phenzopyridine HCl orally) after leaving the operating room. We anticipate the first dose to be given after the patient has left the recovery area. We will continue use of study medication until it has been given up to 24 hours after the first VAS collection or catheter removal, whichever occurs first
Overall Study
STARTED
129
129
Overall Study
COMPLETED
107
112
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
22
17

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

CATHETER ANALGESIA TRIAL Phenazopyrdine vs. Placebo: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Active Agent Group
n=129 Participants
Participants that are randomized to the phenazopyridine HCl group will receive the study medication (200 mg of phenzopyridine HCl orally) after leaving the operating room. We anticipate the first dose to be given after the patient has left the recovery area. We will continue use of study medication until it has been given up to 24 hours after the first VAS collection or catheter removal, whichever occurs first phenazopyridine HCl: Phenazopyrdine HCl 200 mg q8h x 24
Placebo Group
n=129 Participants
For participants randomized to the placebo group will follow the same dosing schedule for the study medication, although they will receive an inert placebo tablet. Placebo: Placebo tablet administered q8 hours for 24 hours postop.
Total
n=258 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
54 years
n=5 Participants
53 years
n=7 Participants
54 years
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Women
129 participants
n=5 Participants
129 participants
n=7 Participants
258 participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
126 Participants
n=5 Participants
129 Participants
n=7 Participants
255 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
103 Participants
n=7 Participants
208 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 hours

Population: Per Protocol

The VAS measures bladder pain on a straight line from 0 to 10 in centimeters, where a mark of zero indicates no pain and a mark of 10 indicates worst possible pain. Mean VAS score was recorded for participants in the active treatment and placebo cohorts.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Agent Group
n=112 Participants
Participants that are randomized to the phenazopyridine HCl group will receive the study medication (200 mg of phenzopyridine HCl orally) after leaving the operating room. We anticipate the first dose to be given after the patient has left the recovery area. We will continue use of study medication until it has been given up to 24 hours after the first VAS collection or catheter removal, whichever occurs first phenazopyridine HCl: Phenazopyrdine HCl 200 mg q8h x 24
Placebo Group
n=107 Participants
For participants randomized to the placebo group will follow the same dosing schedule for the study medication, although they will receive an inert placebo tablet. Placebo: Placebo tablet administered q8 hours for 24 hours postop.
Reduction of Catheter-associated Discomfort During the Post-operative Period in the Gynecologic Patient Using Mean Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Measurments
0.95 centimeters
Standard Deviation 1.8
0.97 centimeters
Standard Deviation 1.7

Adverse Events

Active Agent Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Linda Brubaker

Loyola University Chicago

Phone: 708-216-3960

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place