ABT-888, Radiation Therapy, and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme

NCT ID: NCT00770471

Last Updated: 2018-06-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-07-13

Study Completion Date

2012-03-01

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: ABT-888 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving ABT-888 together with radiation therapy and temozolomide may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of ABT-888 when given together with radiation therapy and temozolomide and to see how well it works in treating patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ABT-888 when administered in combination with radiotherapy and temozolomide in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme. (Phase I)
* To estimate the overall survival of patients treated with ABT-888 when administered at the MTD in combination with radiotherapy and temozolomide. (Phase II)

Secondary

* To assess the toxicity associated with this regimen. (Phase I)
* To assess and describe the pharmacokinetics of ABT-888. (Phase I)
* To estimate the frequency of toxicity associated with this regimen. (Phase II)

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, phase I dose-escalation study of ABT-888 followed by a phase II study.

* Initiation therapy: Patients receive oral ABT-888 twice daily (once on day 1 only) and oral temozolomide once daily (beginning on day 2) in weeks 1-6. Patients enrolled in the phase I dose-escalation/phase II portion of the study also undergo concurrent radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week (beginning on day 2) in weeks 1-6. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
* Maintenance therapy: Beginning 4 weeks after completion of initiation therapy, patients receive oral ABT-888 twice daily on days 1-7 and oral temozolomide once daily on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses (6 courses for patients enrolled in the phase I dose-escalation/phase II portion of the study) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood samples are collected periodically for pharmacokinetic, pharmacogenetic, and pharmacodynamic analysis. Samples are analyzed for concentration of ABT-888 in plasma by reversed-phase isocratic high performance liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry; identification of novel markers of treatment response by plasma proteomic evaluation; DNA methylation and/or mutation; and PARP inhibition by ELISA.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 2 months.

Conditions

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Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Dose Escalation

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

temozolomide

Intervention Type DRUG

veliparib

Intervention Type DRUG

DNA methylation analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

gene expression analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

mutation analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

proteomic profiling

Intervention Type GENETIC

high performance liquid chromatography

Intervention Type OTHER

immunoenzyme technique

Intervention Type OTHER

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

mass spectrometry

Intervention Type OTHER

pharmacogenomic studies

Intervention Type OTHER

pharmacological study

Intervention Type OTHER

adjuvant therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

radiation therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Interventions

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temozolomide

Intervention Type DRUG

veliparib

Intervention Type DRUG

DNA methylation analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

gene expression analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

mutation analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

proteomic profiling

Intervention Type GENETIC

high performance liquid chromatography

Intervention Type OTHER

immunoenzyme technique

Intervention Type OTHER

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

mass spectrometry

Intervention Type OTHER

pharmacogenomic studies

Intervention Type OTHER

pharmacological study

Intervention Type OTHER

adjuvant therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

radiation therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed supratentorial grade IV astrocytoma (glioblastoma multiforme)

* Newly diagnosed disease
* Patients enrolled in the phase I initial safety portion of the study must meet the following additional criteria:

* Received 90% of planned radiotherapy and ≥ 80% of planned concurrent temozolomide within the past 28-49 days

* No grade 3-4 toxicity attributed to temozolomide
* Has undergone gadolinium MRI or contrast CT scan within the past 28 days
* Patients enrolled in the phase I dose-escalation/phase II portion of the study must meet the following additional criteria:

* Recovered from immediate post-operative period and maintained on a stable corticosteroid regimen (no increase in 5 days) prior to starting study treatment
* Has undergone gadolinium MRI or contrast CT scan within the past 14 days

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Karnofsky performance status 60-100%
* Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
* ANC ≥ 1,500/mm\^3
* Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
* Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
* Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
* Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
* Transaminases ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception prior to, during, and for 3 months after completion of study therapy
* Mini Mental State Exam score ≥ 15
* Able to swallow and retain oral medications
* No concurrent serious infection or medical illness that would jeopardize the ability of the patient to receive study treatment with reasonable safety
* No other malignancy within the past 5 years except for curatively treated carcinoma in situ or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
* No known uncontrolled seizure disorder (i.e., status epilepticus) or seizures occurring ≥ 3 times per week over the past month

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* See Disease Characteristics
* More than 10 days since prior cytochrome P450-inducing anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, primidone, or oxcarbazepine)
* At least 1 week since prior biopsy or resection of tumor (for patients enrolled in the phase I dose-escalation/phase II portion of the study)
* No prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormonal therapy, or biological therapy (including immunotoxins, immunoconjugates, antisense therapy, peptide receptor antagonists, interferons, interleukins, tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, lymphokine-activated killer cells, or gene therapy) for treatment of brain tumor (for patients enrolled in the phase I dose-escalation/phase II portion of the study)

* Prior glucocorticoid therapy allowed
* No other prior chemotherapy or investigational agents (for patients enrolled in the phase I initial safety portion of the study)
* Prior Gliadel wafers allowed (for patients enrolled in the phase I portion of the study)
* No prior Gliadel wafers (for patients enrolled in the phase II portion of the study)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

120 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Larry Kleinberg, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Locations

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UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Josephine Ford Cancer Center at Henry Ford Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

UPMC Cancer Centers

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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U01CA062475

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

ABTC-0801

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NABTT-0801

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ABBOTT-M10-190

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NABTT-0801 CDR0000616542

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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