Trial Outcomes & Findings for Addition Of Exenatide To Insulin Glargine In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (NCT NCT00765817)
NCT ID: NCT00765817
Last Updated: 2016-10-24
Results Overview
Change in HbA1c from baseline following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., HbA1c at week 30 minus HbA1c at baseline). Unit of measure is percent of hemoglobin that is glycosylated.
COMPLETED
PHASE3
261 participants
baseline and 30 weeks
2016-10-24
Participant Flow
Two subjects who started the study, subsequently withdrew prior to receiving study medication and are not part of the full analysis set
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
138
|
123
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
112
|
101
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
26
|
22
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
Adverse Event
|
13
|
1
|
|
Overall Study
Death
|
0
|
1
|
|
Overall Study
Entry criteria not met
|
2
|
2
|
|
Overall Study
Loss of glucose control
|
0
|
2
|
|
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
|
1
|
3
|
|
Overall Study
Physician Decision
|
2
|
1
|
|
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
|
1
|
1
|
|
Overall Study
Subject decision
|
7
|
11
|
Baseline Characteristics
Addition Of Exenatide To Insulin Glargine In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=137 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=122 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Total
n=259 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
100 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
84 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
184 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
38 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
75 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Continuous
|
58.67 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.91 • n=5 Participants
|
59.40 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.96 • n=7 Participants
|
59.01 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.41 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
44 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
111 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
78 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
148 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in HbA1c from baseline following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., HbA1c at week 30 minus HbA1c at baseline). Unit of measure is percent of hemoglobin that is glycosylated.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=112 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=100 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
|
-1.71 percentage of hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.09
|
-1.00 percentage of hemoglobin
Standard Error 0.09
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set. Last observation carried forward. Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis. Only patients with baseline HbA1c \> target were included in calculation.
Percentage of patients in each arm who had HbA1c \>7% at baseline and had HbA1c \<=7% at week 30 (percentage = \[number of subjects with HbA1c \<=7% at week 30 divided by number of subjects with HbA1c \>7% at baseline\] \* 100%).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=127 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=106 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Patients Achieving HbA1c <=7%
|
58.3 percentage
|
31.1 percentage
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set. Last observation carried forward. Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis. Only patients with baseline HbA1c \> target were included in calculation.
Percentage of patients in each arm who had HbA1c \>6.5% at baseline and had HbA1c \<=6.5% at week 30 (percentage = \[number of subjects with HbA1c \<=6.5% at week 30 divided by number of subjects with HbA1c \>6.5% at baseline\] \* 100%).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=131 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=113 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Patients Achieving HbA1c <=6.5%
|
42.0 percentage
|
13.3 percentage
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in fasting serum glucose following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., fasting serum glucose at week 30 minus fasting serum glucose at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=111 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=98 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Fasting Serum Glucose
|
-1.28 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
-0.87 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in 7-point (pre-breakfast, 2 hour post-breakfast, pre-lunch, 2 hour post-lunch, pre-dinner, 2 hour post-dinner, 0300 hours) SMBG profile from baseline to week 30 (change = blood glucose value at week 30 minus blood glucose value at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=108 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=89 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
Pre-breakfast: baseline
|
7.89 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
8.27 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
Pre-breakfast: change at week 30
|
-1.58 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.1
|
-1.48 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.1
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
2 hour post-breakfast: baseline
|
10.89 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
11.82 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
2 hour post-breakfast: change at week 30
|
-3.56 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
-1.72 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
Pre-lunch: baseline
|
8.95 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
9.77 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
Pre-lunch: change at week 30
|
-2.23 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
-1.15 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
2 hour post-lunch: baseline
|
11.35 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
11.70 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
2 hour post-lunch: change at week 30
|
-2.74 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
-1.38 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
Pre-dinner: baseline
|
9.85 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
9.99 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
Pre-dinner: change at week 30
|
-2.25 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
-1.33 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
2 hour post-dinner: baseline
|
12.03 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.3
|
11.86 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.3
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
2 hour post-dinner: change at week 30
|
-3.87 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
-1.34 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.3
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
0300: baseline
|
8.95 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
9.20 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
|
Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
0300: change at week 30
|
-2.27 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
-1.48 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.2
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in total cholesterol following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., total cholesterol at week 30 minus total cholesterol at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=110 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=98 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Total Cholesterol
|
-0.16 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.08
|
-0.02 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.09
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in LDL cholesterol following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., LDL cholesterol at week 30 minus LDL cholesterol at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=102 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=97 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol
|
-0.19 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.07
|
-0.00 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.07
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis.
Change in HDL cholesterol following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., HDL cholesterol at week 30 minus HDL cholesterol at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=110 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=98 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol
|
0.01 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.02
|
0.00 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.02
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set. Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in triglycerides following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., triglycerides at week 30 minus triglycerides at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=110 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=98 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Triglycerides
|
-0.02 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.09
|
-0.03 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.09
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in body weight following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., body weight at week 30 minus body weight at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=112 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=101 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Body Weight
|
-1.78 kg
Standard Error 0.3
|
0.96 kg
Standard Error 0.3
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in waist circumference following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., waist circumference at week 30 minus waist circumference at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=137 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=120 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Waist Circumference
|
-1.08 cm
Standard Error 0.52
|
-0.25 cm
Standard Error 0.55
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in daily insulin dose following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., daily insulin dose at week 30 minus daily insulin dose at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=110 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=100 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Daily Insulin Dose
|
13.19 insulin units (U)
Standard Error 2.02
|
19.71 insulin units (U)
Standard Error 2.11
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in daily insulin dose per kilogram (kg) following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., daily insulin dose per kg at week 30 minus daily insulin dose per kg at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=110 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=100 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Daily Insulin Dose (on a Per Body Weight Basis)
|
0.15 insulin units per kg (U/kg)
Standard Error 0.02
|
0.20 insulin units per kg (U/kg)
Standard Error 0.02
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in SBP following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., SBP at week 30 minus SBP at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=112 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=101 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
|
-2.74 mmHg
Standard Error 1.2
|
1.71 mmHg
Standard Error 1.3
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and 30 weeksPopulation: Full analysis set, Only patients with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value of the response variable were included in analysis
Change in DBP following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., DBP at week 30 minus DBP at baseline)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=112 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=101 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
|
-1.73 mmHg
Standard Error 0.6
|
1.69 mmHg
Standard Error 0.7
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, and 30Population: Full analysis set
Number of minor hypoglycemia events experienced per subject per year. Minor hypoglycemia was defined as any time a subject felt he or she was experiencing a sign or symptom associated with hypoglycemia that was either self-treated by the subject or resolved on its own and had a concurrent finger stick blood glucose \<3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=137 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=122 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Minor Hypoglycemia Rate Per Year
|
1.61 events per subject per year
Standard Deviation 5.94
|
1.55 events per subject per year
Standard Deviation 4.79
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline and weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, and 30Population: Full analysis set
Percentage of subjects in each arm experiencing at least one episode of minor hypoglycemia at any point during the study. Minor hypoglycemia was defined as any time a subject felt he or she was experiencing a sign or symptom associated with hypoglycemia that was either self-treated by the subject or resolved on its own and had a concurrent finger stick blood glucose \<3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=137 Participants
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=122 Participants
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Minor Hypoglycemia
|
24.8 percentage
|
28.7 percentage
|
Adverse Events
Exenatide Arm
Placebo Arm
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=138 participants at risk;n=137 participants at risk
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=123 participants at risk;n=122 participants at risk
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
General disorders
Chest pain
|
0.73%
1/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
|
1.5%
2/137
|
0.00%
0/122
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Accidental overdose
|
0.73%
1/137
|
0.00%
0/122
|
|
Cardiac disorders
Angina unstable
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle fracture
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery occlusion
|
0.73%
1/137
|
0.00%
0/122
|
|
Renal and urinary disorders
Cystitis
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
|
0.73%
1/137
|
0.00%
0/122
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Eye penetration
|
0.73%
1/137
|
0.00%
0/122
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
|
0.73%
1/137
|
0.00%
0/122
|
|
Infections and infestations
Herpes zoster
|
0.73%
1/137
|
0.00%
0/122
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestine obstruction
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Infections and infestations
Staphylococcal infection
|
0.73%
1/137
|
0.00%
0/122
|
|
Psychiatric disorders
Suicide attempt
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Cardiac disorders
Transient ischemic attack
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Uticaria
|
0.00%
0/137
|
0.82%
1/122
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Exenatide Arm
n=138 participants at risk;n=137 participants at risk
Exenatide 5mcg twice daily for 4 weeks, followed by exenatide 10mcg twice daily for 26 weeks (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
Placebo Arm
n=123 participants at risk;n=122 participants at risk
Placebo volume equivalent to the active volume injected in the exenatide arm (with a background of titrated insulin glargine and other oral antidiabetic agents)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
|
40.6%
56/138
|
8.1%
10/123
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
|
18.1%
25/138
|
8.1%
10/123
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
|
18.1%
25/138
|
4.1%
5/123
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Headache
|
13.8%
19/138
|
4.1%
5/123
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
|
8.0%
11/138
|
7.3%
9/123
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
|
10.1%
14/138
|
1.6%
2/123
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
|
5.1%
7/138
|
5.7%
7/123
|
|
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
|
5.8%
8/138
|
4.9%
6/123
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
|
4.3%
6/138
|
5.7%
7/123
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
|
6.5%
9/138
|
1.6%
2/123
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
|
6.5%
9/138
|
1.6%
2/123
|
|
General disorders
Asthenia
|
5.1%
7/138
|
0.81%
1/123
|
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place
Restriction type: GT60