Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy Trial of 3804-250A in the Prevention of Cold Illnesses (NCT NCT00762476)

NCT ID: NCT00762476

Last Updated: 2012-04-16

Results Overview

Comparison of the total number of incidence of cold illnesses over the course of the study per 100 subjects in each treatment group

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

411 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

10 weeks

Results posted on

2012-04-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Modified AV Lotion without active ingredients.
3804-250A
Experimental AV Lotion
Overall Study
STARTED
206
205
Overall Study
COMPLETED
183
169
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
23
36

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Modified AV Lotion without active ingredients.
3804-250A
Experimental AV Lotion
Overall Study
Adverse Event
7
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
5
6
Overall Study
Physician Decision
2
14
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
6
12
Overall Study
antibiotic use
0
1
Overall Study
non-compliance with study visits
0
2
Overall Study
Seasonal allergies
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy Trial of 3804-250A in the Prevention of Cold Illnesses

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=206 Participants
Modified AV Lotion without active ingredients.
3804-250A
n=205 Participants
Experimental AV Lotion
Total
n=411 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
203 Participants
n=5 Participants
200 Participants
n=7 Participants
403 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age Continuous
37.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.56 • n=5 Participants
36.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.23 • n=7 Participants
36.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.39 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
150 Participants
n=5 Participants
155 Participants
n=7 Participants
305 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
56 Participants
n=5 Participants
50 Participants
n=7 Participants
106 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
206 participants
n=5 Participants
205 participants
n=7 Participants
411 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 weeks

Population: All efficacy analyses were performed on the intent-to-treat (ITT).The ITT population included all enrolled subjects who received study treatment.

Comparison of the total number of incidence of cold illnesses over the course of the study per 100 subjects in each treatment group

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=206 Participants
Modified AV Lotion without active ingredients
3804-250A
n=205 Participants
Experimental AV Lotion
The Primary Efficacy Endpoint of This Study is the Incidence of Cold Illnesses.
47.1 cold illnesses per 100 subjects
43.9 cold illnesses per 100 subjects

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 weeks

Population: All efficacy analyses were performed on the intent-to-treat (ITT).The ITT population included all enrolled subjects who received study treatment.

The incidence of rhinovirus infections

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=206 Participants
Modified AV Lotion without active ingredients
3804-250A
n=205 Participants
Experimental AV Lotion
Rhinovirus Infections.
58.7 rhinovirus infections per 100 subjects
59.0 rhinovirus infections per 100 subjects

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 weeks

Population: All efficacy analyses were performed on the intent-to-treat (ITT).The ITT population included all enrolled subjects who received study treatment.

The incidence of rhinovirus-associated cold illnesses.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=206 Participants
Modified AV Lotion without active ingredients
3804-250A
n=205 Participants
Experimental AV Lotion
Rhinovirus-associated Colds
24.3 RV-associated cold illnesses per 100 sub
20.0 RV-associated cold illnesses per 100 sub

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 23 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

3804-250A

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=206 participants at risk
Modified AV Lotion without active ingredients.
3804-250A
n=205 participants at risk
Experimental AV Lotion
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ulna fracture
0.49%
1/206 • Number of events 1 • 10 weeks
0.00%
0/205 • 10 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skin laceration
0.49%
1/206 • Number of events 2 • 10 weeks
0.00%
0/205 • 10 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Cervical vertebral fracture
0.49%
1/206 • Number of events 1 • 10 weeks
0.00%
0/205 • 10 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Nerve injury
0.49%
1/206 • Number of events 1 • 10 weeks
0.00%
0/205 • 10 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
excoriation
0.49%
1/206 • Number of events 2 • 10 weeks
0.00%
0/205 • 10 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
0.49%
1/206 • Number of events 1 • 10 weeks
0.00%
0/205 • 10 weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=206 participants at risk
Modified AV Lotion without active ingredients.
3804-250A
n=205 participants at risk
Experimental AV Lotion
General disorders
Application site pruritus
0.49%
1/206 • Number of events 2 • 10 weeks
3.4%
7/205 • Number of events 8 • 10 weeks
General disorders
Application site vesicles
0.97%
2/206 • Number of events 2 • 10 weeks
2.0%
4/205 • Number of events 6 • 10 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skin laceration
11.2%
23/206 • Number of events 32 • 10 weeks
7.8%
16/205 • Number of events 20 • 10 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Excoriation
6.8%
14/206 • Number of events 22 • 10 weeks
6.3%
13/205 • Number of events 21 • 10 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
thermal burn
5.8%
12/206 • Number of events 13 • 10 weeks
3.9%
8/205 • Number of events 9 • 10 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Scratch
3.4%
7/206 • Number of events 8 • 10 weeks
3.4%
7/205 • Number of events 9 • 10 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Open wound
2.9%
6/206 • Number of events 6 • 10 weeks
1.5%
3/205 • Number of events 3 • 10 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Headache
3.9%
8/206 • Number of events 11 • 10 weeks
2.9%
6/205 • Number of events 7 • 10 weeks
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Dysmenorrhoea
2.4%
5/206 • Number of events 7 • 10 weeks
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • 10 weeks
Infections and infestations
Oral herpes
1.9%
4/206 • Number of events 4 • 10 weeks
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • 10 weeks

Additional Information

Dr. Ronald Turner

University of Virginia

Phone: (434) 243-9864

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period 1 year after study completion.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER