Trial Outcomes & Findings for Trial of Low and High Intensity Strategies to Maintain BP Control (NCT NCT00760552)

NCT ID: NCT00760552

Last Updated: 2015-04-27

Results Overview

Participant's Blood Pressure (BP) will be measured using a standard protocol following American Heart Association guidelines using an Omron HEM 907 device. The primary endpoint-BP-will be assessed using standard measurements at baseline, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30 months post enrollment (24 months after randomization).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

249 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Measured at Baseline, and 6,12,18,24, and 30 months post baseline.

Results posted on

2015-04-27

Participant Flow

249 total were enrolled. 122 had controlled BP and did not participate in the trial. of the 127 who participated, 4 dropped prior to randomization.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm 1
VA patients with uncontrolled HTN. High Intensity Intervention: High Intensity patients will be seen by the pharmacist at 3-6 month intervals, depending upon if patient is at goal BP. During these visits, the pharmacist will: 1) review barriers to BP control; 2) assess progress toward overcoming such barriers; 3) determine adherence; and 4) assess potential side effects. If the BP is at goal, the patient will be given encouragement and told to continue the regimen. If the BP is not at goal, the pharmacist will develop a new treatment strategy. If the treatment changes were in the plan negotiated with the physician, the PCP will simply be informed. If new changes are recommended, the pharmacist will develop a new treatment plan and review it with the PCP.
Arm 2
VA patients with uncontrolled HTN. Low Intensity Intervention: Patients randomized to the low intensity group will receive management by their PCP and a three-part intervention that was effective in a recent VA study.
Overall Study
STARTED
61
62
Overall Study
COMPLETED
48
52
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
10

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arm 1
VA patients with uncontrolled HTN. High Intensity Intervention: High Intensity patients will be seen by the pharmacist at 3-6 month intervals, depending upon if patient is at goal BP. During these visits, the pharmacist will: 1) review barriers to BP control; 2) assess progress toward overcoming such barriers; 3) determine adherence; and 4) assess potential side effects. If the BP is at goal, the patient will be given encouragement and told to continue the regimen. If the BP is not at goal, the pharmacist will develop a new treatment strategy. If the treatment changes were in the plan negotiated with the physician, the PCP will simply be informed. If new changes are recommended, the pharmacist will develop a new treatment plan and review it with the PCP.
Arm 2
VA patients with uncontrolled HTN. Low Intensity Intervention: Patients randomized to the low intensity group will receive management by their PCP and a three-part intervention that was effective in a recent VA study.
Overall Study
Death
2
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
11
10

Baseline Characteristics

Trial of Low and High Intensity Strategies to Maintain BP Control

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm 1
n=61 Participants
VA patients with uncontrolled HTN. High Intensity Intervention: High Intensity patients will be seen by the pharmacist at 3-6 month intervals, depending upon if patient is at goal BP. During these visits, the pharmacist will: 1) review barriers to BP control; 2) assess progress toward overcoming such barriers; 3) determine adherence; and 4) assess potential side effects. If the BP is at goal, the patient will be given encouragement and told to continue the regimen. If the BP is not at goal, the pharmacist will develop a new treatment strategy. If the treatment changes were in the plan negotiated with the physician, the PCP will simply be informed. If new changes are recommended, the pharmacist will develop a new treatment plan and review it with the PCP.
Arm 2
n=62 Participants
VA patients with uncontrolled HTN. Low Intensity Intervention: Patients randomized to the low intensity group will receive management by their PCP and a three-part intervention that was effective in a recent VA study.
Total
n=123 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
63.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2 • n=5 Participants
66.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.3 • n=7 Participants
64.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
60 Participants
n=7 Participants
120 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
57 Participants
n=7 Participants
114 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
61 participants
n=5 Participants
62 participants
n=7 Participants
123 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Measured at Baseline, and 6,12,18,24, and 30 months post baseline.

Participant's Blood Pressure (BP) will be measured using a standard protocol following American Heart Association guidelines using an Omron HEM 907 device. The primary endpoint-BP-will be assessed using standard measurements at baseline, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30 months post enrollment (24 months after randomization).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1
n=48 Participants
VA patients with uncontrolled HTN. High Intensity Intervention: High Intensity patients will be seen by the pharmacist at 3-6 month intervals, depending upon if patient is at goal BP. During these visits, the pharmacist will: 1) review barriers to BP control; 2) assess progress toward overcoming such barriers; 3) determine adherence; and 4) assess potential side effects. If the BP is at goal, the patient will be given encouragement and told to continue the regimen. If the BP is not at goal, the pharmacist will develop a new treatment strategy. If the treatment changes were in the plan negotiated with the physician, the PCP will simply be informed. If new changes are recommended, the pharmacist will develop a new treatment plan and review it with the PCP.
Arm 2
n=52 Participants
VA patients with uncontrolled HTN. Low Intensity Intervention: Patients randomized to the low intensity group will receive management by their PCP and a three-part intervention that was effective in a recent VA study.
Blood Pressure Change
Basline Systolic BP
148 mmHg
Standard Deviation 14
147 mmHg
Standard Deviation 12
Blood Pressure Change
Baseline Diastolic BP
79 mmHg
Standard Deviation 11
79 mmHg
Standard Deviation 10
Blood Pressure Change
6-month Systolic BP
134 mmHg
Standard Deviation 16
135 mmHg
Standard Deviation 14
Blood Pressure Change
6-month Diastolic BP
73 mmHg
Standard Deviation 12
74 mmHg
Standard Deviation 10
Blood Pressure Change
12-month Systolic BP
136 mmHg
Standard Deviation 17
135 mmHg
Standard Deviation 16
Blood Pressure Change
12-month Diastolic BP
75 mmHg
Standard Deviation 11
74 mmHg
Standard Deviation 10
Blood Pressure Change
18-month Systolic BP
135 mmHg
Standard Deviation 17
137 mmHg
Standard Deviation 18
Blood Pressure Change
18-month Diastolic BP
73 mmHg
Standard Deviation 9
75 mmHg
Standard Deviation 10
Blood Pressure Change
24-month Systolic BP
134 mmHg
Standard Deviation 17
135 mmHg
Standard Deviation 16
Blood Pressure Change
24-month Diastolic BP
73 mmHg
Standard Deviation 9
74 mmHg
Standard Deviation 9
Blood Pressure Change
30-month Systolic BP
131 mmHg
Standard Deviation 17
136 mmHg
Standard Deviation 17
Blood Pressure Change
30-month Diastolic BP
72 mmHg
Standard Deviation 11
73 mmHg
Standard Deviation 11

Adverse Events

Arm 1

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm 2

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arm 1
n=61 participants at risk
VA patients with uncontrolled HTN. High Intensity Intervention: High Intensity patients will be seen by the pharmacist at 3-6 month intervals, depending upon if patient is at goal BP. During these visits, the pharmacist will: 1) review barriers to BP control; 2) assess progress toward overcoming such barriers; 3) determine adherence; and 4) assess potential side effects. If the BP is at goal, the patient will be given encouragement and told to continue the regimen. If the BP is not at goal, the pharmacist will develop a new treatment strategy. If the treatment changes were in the plan negotiated with the physician, the PCP will simply be informed. If new changes are recommended, the pharmacist will develop a new treatment plan and review it with the PCP.
Arm 2
n=62 participants at risk
VA patients with uncontrolled HTN. Low Intensity Intervention: Patients randomized to the low intensity group will receive management by their PCP and a three-part intervention that was effective in a recent VA study.
General disorders
Drug--Participant Hospitalization
1.6%
1/61 • Number of events 1
All study participants are counted in the Number of Participants at Risk. No Other Adverse Events were observed.
0.00%
0/62
All study participants are counted in the Number of Participants at Risk. No Other Adverse Events were observed.

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Gary Rosenthal

Iowa City VA Health Care System

Phone: 319-338-0581

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place