Trial Outcomes & Findings for Mentor MemoryGel Post-Approval Study (NCT NCT00756652)

NCT ID: NCT00756652

Last Updated: 2020-06-04

Results Overview

The KM estimated cumulative incidence of reoperation and explantation has been estimated on a patient-level basis. The data for the KM analysis used the follow-up and reoperation/explantation reports from the entire data set of the 41,452 participants in the Original study, with follow-up and additional reoperartions/explantations reported on the 11,101 participants in the ReOperation phase. Participants with no post-op follow-up are excluded from the KM analysis.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

42491 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

10 years

Results posted on

2020-06-04

Participant Flow

In January 2015, the FDA approved a protocol amendment that limited the scope of the study to the collection of only secondary procedure and reoperation data for the MemoryGel arm participants. No data collection is required for the Saline Breast Implant Control group participants and no outcome measures are reported for this study arm.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
MemoryGel Breast Implant Participants
Subjects who received Mentor Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implants (MemoryGel) during their Breast Augmentation, Breast Reconstruction, or Revision surgery
Saline Breast Implant Control Participants
Subjects who received Saline Filled Breast Implants during their Breast Augmentation, Breast Reconstruction, or Revision surgery
Original Phase
STARTED
41452
1039
Original Phase
COMPLETED
6063
118
Original Phase
NOT COMPLETED
35389
921
Re-Op Phase
STARTED
11101
0
Re-Op Phase
COMPLETED
8225
0
Re-Op Phase
NOT COMPLETED
2876
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
MemoryGel Breast Implant Participants
Subjects who received Mentor Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implants (MemoryGel) during their Breast Augmentation, Breast Reconstruction, or Revision surgery
Saline Breast Implant Control Participants
Subjects who received Saline Filled Breast Implants during their Breast Augmentation, Breast Reconstruction, or Revision surgery
Original Phase
Withdrawal by Subject
864
23
Original Phase
Lost to Follow-up
601
0
Original Phase
Other Discontinuation
797
5
Original Phase
Participant Noncompliance
18622
424
Original Phase
Unknown Discontinuation Reason
2
0
Original Phase
Participants without data
3259
466
Original Phase
Death
168
1
Original Phase
Not due for F/U at Phase One closure
11076
2
Re-Op Phase
Withdrawal by Subject
62
0
Re-Op Phase
Death
6
0
Re-Op Phase
Lost to Follow-up
340
0
Re-Op Phase
Site Closed
2454
0
Re-Op Phase
Withdrawn after explant
14
0

Baseline Characteristics

Mentor MemoryGel Post-Approval Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Original Phase - MemoryGel Participants
n=41452 Participants
Subjects implanted with MemoryGel breast implants
Original Phase - Saline Breast Implant Control Participants
n=1039 Participants
Subjects implanted with saline filled breast implants
Total
n=42491 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
40.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4 • n=5 Participants
32.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9 • n=7 Participants
40.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
41452 Participants
n=5 Participants
1039 Participants
n=7 Participants
42491 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White, not of Hispanic origin
32216 Participants
n=5 Participants
575 Participants
n=7 Participants
32791 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White, of Hispanic origin
4123 Participants
n=5 Participants
262 Participants
n=7 Participants
4385 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black, not of Hispanic origin
891 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
919 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black, of Hispanic origin
146 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
157 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian, Asian American, Pacific Islander
1873 Participants
n=5 Participants
74 Participants
n=7 Participants
1947 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native American or Alaskan Native
306 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
314 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
1025 Participants
n=5 Participants
44 Participants
n=7 Participants
1069 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Missing
872 Participants
n=5 Participants
37 Participants
n=7 Participants
909 Participants
n=5 Participants
Surgery Indication
Primary Augmentation
26173 Participants
n=5 Participants
937 Participants
n=7 Participants
27110 Participants
n=5 Participants
Surgery Indication
Revision Augmentation
8382 Participants
n=5 Participants
75 Participants
n=7 Participants
8457 Participants
n=5 Participants
Surgery Indication
Primary Reconstruction
5023 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
5038 Participants
n=5 Participants
Surgery Indication
Revision Reconstruction
1761 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
1770 Participants
n=5 Participants
Surgery Indication
Unknown Indication
113 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
116 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 years

Population: Per the FDA-approved protocol amendment, no data collection is required for the Saline Breast Implant Control group participants and no outcome measures are reported for this study arm. The number of participants each year is based on participants with post-op follow-up in that year

The KM estimated cumulative incidence of reoperation and explantation has been estimated on a patient-level basis. The data for the KM analysis used the follow-up and reoperation/explantation reports from the entire data set of the 41,452 participants in the Original study, with follow-up and additional reoperartions/explantations reported on the 11,101 participants in the ReOperation phase. Participants with no post-op follow-up are excluded from the KM analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MemoryGel Participants
n=41452 Participants
Subjects who received MemoryGel breast implants
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
0 Years
0.0 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
1 Year
6.7 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 6.2 to 7.2
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
2 Years
10.8 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 10.1 to 11.4
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
3 Years
11.2 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 10.5 to 11.8
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
4 Years
11.7 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 11.0 to 12.4
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
5 Years
12.5 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 11.8 to 13.2
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
6 Years
13.0 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 12.3 to 13.8
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
7 Years
13.2 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 12.5 to 14.0
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
8 Years
13.3 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 12.6 to 14.1
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
9 Years
13.6 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 12.8 to 14.4
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Reported Complications
10 Years
13.7 Cumulative Reoperation Events
Interval 12.9 to 14.5

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 years

Population: Per the FDA-approved protocol amendment, no data collection is required for the Saline Breast Implant Control group participants and no outcome measures are reported for this study arm. The number of participants each year is based on participants with post-op follow-up in that year.

The KM estimated cumulative incidence of reoperation and explantation has been estimated on a patient-level basis. The data for the KM analysis used the follow-up and reoperation/explantation reports from the entire data set of the 41,452 participants in the Original study, with follow-up and additional reoperartions/explantations reported on the 11,101 participants in the ReOperation phase. Participants with no post-op follow-up are excluded from the KM analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MemoryGel Participants
n=41452 Participants
Subjects who received MemoryGel breast implants
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
0 Years
0 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
1 Year
3.0 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 2.7 to 3.4
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
2 Years
5.0 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 4.6 to 5.5
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
3 Years
5.2 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 4.7 to 5.7
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
4 Years
5.5 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 5.0 to 6.1
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
5 Years
6.0 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 5.4 to 6.5
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
6 Years
6.4 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 5.8 to 6.9
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
7 Years
6.5 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 6.0 to 7.1
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
8 Years
6.6 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 6.1 to 7.2
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
9 Years
6.8 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 6.2 to 7.4
Kaplan Meier Estimated Cumulative Incidence of Explantation
10 Years
6.9 Cumulative Explantation Events
Interval 6.3 to 7.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 Years

Population: In January 2015, the FDA approved a protocol amendment that limited the scope of the study to the collection of only secondary procedure and reoperation data for the MemoryGel arm participants. No data collection is required for the Saline Breast Implant Control group participants and no outcome measures are reported for this study arm.

Frequencies of the reason for reoperation will be computed for women with MemoryGel breast implants through 10 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MemoryGel Participants
n=1141 Participants
Subjects who received MemoryGel breast implants
Reasons for Reoperations
Nipple - unacceptably low sensitivity
2 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Ptosis
128 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Asymmetry
465 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Biopsy
17 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Breast - unacceptably high sensation
2 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Breast pain not associated with other complication
26 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Calcification
1 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Capsular Contracture (Baker Grade II)
238 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Capsular Contracture (Baker Grade III)
423 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Capsular Contracture (Baker Grade IV)
224 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Capsule / Pocket tear
23 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Delayed wound healing
37 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Extrusion
90 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Granuloma
2 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Hematoma
128 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Hypertrophic scarring
104 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Implant removal
76 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Infection
142 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Irritation / Inflammation
12 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Lack of projection
54 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Necrosis
11 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
New diagnosis of breast cancer
17 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
New diagnosis of rheumatic disease
1 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Nipple complications
25 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Palpability - implant
9 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Position change (dissatisfaction)
313 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Rupture
41 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Seroma
33 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Size change - patient request
624 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Size change - physician assessment only
37 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Staged Reconstruction
7 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Symmastia
26 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Wrinkling
76 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Unknown
513 Reoperation events
Reasons for Reoperations
Other
139 Reoperation events

Adverse Events

Overall Study

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Sponsor

Mentor Worldwide, LLC

Phone: 949-453-6408

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place