Trial Outcomes & Findings for Risk of Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis (NSF) in Patients With Moderate Renal Insufficiency After the Administration of Magnevist (NCT NCT00744939)

NCT ID: NCT00744939

Last Updated: 2014-09-22

Results Overview

Either clinical or histopathology score had to be at least 2 and the other at least 3 for diagnosis of NSF. Clinical score 2, 3 or 4 was derived from more than one minor criterion finding, one major criterion finding or more than one major criterion finding respectively. Major Criteria include patterned plaques, joint contractures, cobblestoning and marked induration/Peau d'orange (upper extremity or above knee); minor Criteria include puckering/linear banding, superficial (plaque/patch), dermal papules and scleral plaques (subject aged \<45 years). Pathology score 2, 3 or 4 was derived from 2, 3 or at least 4 histological criteria findings respectively. Histological Criteria include increased cellularity (spindled and/or epithelioid) with few other inflammatory cells, CD34+ spindle or epithelioid cells in a reticular or parallel arrangement with "tram-tracking," presence of both fine collagen and ropey collagen surrounded by clefts, elastic fibers preserved and septal involvement.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

168 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Results posted on

2014-09-22

Participant Flow

The first participant's first visit was on 21 Nov 2008. Nineteen study centers in the United States screened and enrolled participants scheduled to undergo contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CE-MRI) with Magnevist within the approved indications at the recommended dose of 0.1 mmol/kg body weight.

A total of 168 participants were enrolled.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Gadopentetate Dimeglumine (Magnevist, BAY86-4882)
Participants received Magnevist in accordance with its labeling.
Overall Study
STARTED
168
Overall Study
Treatment Received
141
Overall Study
COMPLETED
77
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
91

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Gadopentetate Dimeglumine (Magnevist, BAY86-4882)
Participants received Magnevist in accordance with its labeling.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
9
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
13
Overall Study
Death
24
Overall Study
distance
4
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
12
Overall Study
Medical history exclusionary
1
Overall Study
Did not receive Magnevist
7
Overall Study
Failed inclusion/exclusion criteria
19
Overall Study
coma
1
Overall Study
incorrect race
1

Baseline Characteristics

Risk of Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis (NSF) in Patients With Moderate Renal Insufficiency After the Administration of Magnevist

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=14 Participants
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
n=9 Participants
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
n=109 Participants
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
n=9 Participants
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Total
n=141 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
65.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.03 • n=5 Participants
66.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.91 • n=7 Participants
66.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.09 • n=5 Participants
62.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.51 • n=4 Participants
66.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.75 • n=21 Participants
Age, Customized
<65 years
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
63 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Customized
>=65 years
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
78 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
52 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
62 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
79 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
9 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
102 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=4 Participants
132 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
21 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
81 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
109 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=21 Participants
Weight
85.2 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.1 • n=5 Participants
81.9 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.3 • n=7 Participants
86.0 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.3 • n=5 Participants
83.2 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.4 • n=4 Participants
85.5 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.5 • n=21 Participants
Years since renal diagnosis
4.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.5 • n=5 Participants
0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0 • n=7 Participants
2.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.2 • n=5 Participants
3.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.6 • n=4 Participants
2.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.4 • n=21 Participants
Cause of renal disease
Diabetes
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
38 Participants
n=21 Participants
Cause of renal disease
Glomerulonephritis
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Cause of renal disease
Collagen disease
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Cause of renal disease
Hypertension
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
53 Participants
n=21 Participants
Cause of renal disease
Polycystic kidney disease
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
Cause of renal disease
Other
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
68 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
84 Participants
n=21 Participants
Receiving dialysis
Any
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Receiving dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Receiving dialysis
Hemodialysis
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Vascular injuries
Any
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
43 Participants
n=21 Participants
Vascular injuries
Shunt surgery/repair
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=21 Participants
Vascular injuries
Organ transplant surgery
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=21 Participants
Vascular injuries
Thrombotic events
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
26 Participants
n=21 Participants
Vascular injuries
Other surgeries
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
15 Participants
n=21 Participants
Vascular injuries
Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=21 Participants
MRI region of main interest
Brain
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
36 Participants
n=21 Participants
MRI region of main interest
Spine
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
13 Participants
n=21 Participants
MRI region of main interest
Liver
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
24 Participants
n=21 Participants
MRI region of main interest
Kidney
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
20 Participants
n=21 Participants
MRI region of main interest
Musculoskeletal
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
9 Participants
n=21 Participants
MRI region of main interest
Other
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
39 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Full Analysis Set

Either clinical or histopathology score had to be at least 2 and the other at least 3 for diagnosis of NSF. Clinical score 2, 3 or 4 was derived from more than one minor criterion finding, one major criterion finding or more than one major criterion finding respectively. Major Criteria include patterned plaques, joint contractures, cobblestoning and marked induration/Peau d'orange (upper extremity or above knee); minor Criteria include puckering/linear banding, superficial (plaque/patch), dermal papules and scleral plaques (subject aged \<45 years). Pathology score 2, 3 or 4 was derived from 2, 3 or at least 4 histological criteria findings respectively. Histological Criteria include increased cellularity (spindled and/or epithelioid) with few other inflammatory cells, CD34+ spindle or epithelioid cells in a reticular or parallel arrangement with "tram-tracking," presence of both fine collagen and ropey collagen surrounded by clefts, elastic fibers preserved and septal involvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=14 Participants
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
n=9 Participants
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
n=109 Participants
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
n=9 Participants
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Number of Participants Who Developed Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis (NSF), Based on Diagnostically Specific Clinical and Histopathological Information-cohort Analysis and Full Analysis Set
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Full Analysis Set

Either clinical or histopathology score had to be at least 2 and the other at least 3 for diagnosis of NSF. Clinical score 2, 3 or 4 was derived from more than one minor criterion finding, one major criterion finding or more than one major criterion finding respectively. Major Criteria include patterned plaques, joint contractures, cobblestoning and marked induration/Peau d'orange (upper extremity or above knee); minor Criteria include puckering/linear banding, superficial (plaque/patch), dermal papules and scleral plaques (subject aged \<45 years). Pathology score 2, 3 or 4 was derived from 2, 3 or at least 4 histological criteria findings respectively. Histological Criteria include increased cellularity (spindled and/or epithelioid) with few other inflammatory cells, CD34+ spindle or epithelioid cells in a reticular or parallel arrangement with "tram-tracking," presence of both fine collagen and ropey collagen surrounded by clefts, elastic fibers preserved and septal involvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=141 Participants
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Number of Participants Who Developed NSF, Based on Diagnostically Specific Clinical and Histopathological Information-full Analysis Set
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Per Protocol Set. Participants with mild and extended moderate renal impairment were excluded from the per protocol analysis.

Either clinical or histopathology score had to be at least 2 and the other at least 3 for diagnosis of NSF. Clinical score 2, 3 or 4 was derived from more than one minor criterion finding, one major criterion finding or more than one major criterion finding respectively. Major Criteria include patterned plaques, joint contractures, cobblestoning and marked induration/Peau d'orange (upper extremity or above knee); minor Criteria include puckering/linear banding, superficial (plaque/patch), dermal papules and scleral plaques (subject aged \<45 years). Pathology score 2, 3 or 4 was derived from 2, 3 or at least 4 histological criteria findings respectively. Histological Criteria include increased cellularity (spindled and/or epithelioid) with few other inflammatory cells, CD34+ spindle or epithelioid cells in a reticular or parallel arrangement with "tram-tracking," presence of both fine collagen and ropey collagen surrounded by clefts, elastic fibers preserved and septal involvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
n=58 Participants
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
n=8 Participants
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Number of Participants Who Developed NSF, Based on Diagnostically Specific Clinical and Histopathological Information-cohort Analysis and Per Protocol Set
0 Participants
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Per Protocol Set. Participants with mild and extended moderate renal impairment were excluded from the per protocol analysis.

Either clinical or histopathology score had to be at least 2 and the other at least 3 for diagnosis of NSF. Clinical score 2, 3 or 4 was derived from more than one minor criterion finding, one major criterion finding or more than one major criterion finding respectively. Major Criteria include patterned plaques, joint contractures, cobblestoning and marked induration/Peau d'orange (upper extremity or above knee); minor Criteria include puckering/linear banding, superficial (plaque/patch), dermal papules and scleral plaques (subject aged \<45 years). Pathology score 2, 3 or 4 was derived from 2, 3 or at least 4 histological criteria findings respectively. Histological Criteria include increased cellularity (spindled and/or epithelioid) with few other inflammatory cells, CD34+ spindle or epithelioid cells in a reticular or parallel arrangement with "tram-tracking," presence of both fine collagen and ropey collagen surrounded by clefts, elastic fibers preserved and septal involvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=66 Participants
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Number of Participants Who Developed NSF, Based on Diagnostically Specific Clinical and Histopathological Information-per Protocol Set
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Full analysis set

Either clinical or histopathology score need at least 2 and the other at least 3 for diagnosis of NSF. Clinical score 2, 3 or 4 required more than 1 minor criterion, 1 major criterion or more than 1 major criterion respectively. Major criteria: patterned plaques, joint contractures, cobblestoning, marked induration/Peau d'orange (upper extremity or above knee); minor Criteria: puckering/linear banding, superficial (plaque/patch), dermal papules, scleral plaques (subject aged \<45 yrs). Pathology score 2, 3 or 4 required 2, 3 or at least 4 histological criteria respectively. Histological criteria include Increased cellularity with few other inflammatory cells, CD34+ spindle or epithelioid cells in a reticular or parallel arrangement with "tram-tracking," presence of fine collagen and ropey collagen surrounded by clefts, elastic fibers preserved and Septal involvement. A clinical score of 4 was suggestive of developing clinical signs consistent with NSF in subjects without biopsy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=14 Participants
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
n=9 Participants
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
n=109 Participants
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
n=9 Participants
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Total Number of Participants With Clinicopathological Correlation of 'NSF' or 'Consistent With NSF' and Subjects Without Biopsy Developing Clinical Signs Consistent With NSF-cohort Analysis and Full Analysis Set
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Full analysis set

Either clinical or histopathology score need at least 2 and the other at least 3 for diagnosis of NSF. Clinical score 2, 3 or 4 required more than 1 minor criterion, 1 major criterion or more than 1 major criterion respectively. Major criteria: patterned plaques, joint contractures, cobblestoning, marked induration/Peau d'orange (upper extremity or above knee); minor Criteria: puckering/linear banding, superficial (plaque/patch), dermal papules, scleral plaques (subject aged \<45 yrs). Pathology score 2, 3 or 4 required 2, 3 or at least 4 histological criteria respectively. Histological criteria include Increased cellularity with few other inflammatory cells, CD34+ spindle or epithelioid cells in a reticular or parallel arrangement with "tram-tracking," presence of fine collagen and ropey collagen surrounded by clefts, elastic fibers preserved and Septal involvement. A clinical score of 4 was suggestive of developing clinical signs consistent with NSF in subjects without biopsy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=141 Participants
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Total Number of Participants With Clinicopathological Correlation of 'NSF' or 'Consistent With NSF' and Subjects Without Biopsy Developing Clinical Signs Consistent With NSF-full Analysis Set
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Per protocol set. Participants with mild and extended moderate renal impairment were excluded from the per protocol analysis.

Either clinical or histopathology score need at least 2 and the other at least 3 for diagnosis of NSF. Clinical score 2, 3 or 4 required more than 1 minor criterion, 1 major criterion or more than 1 major criterion respectively. Major criteria: patterned plaques, joint contractures, cobblestoning, marked induration/Peau d'orange (upper extremity or above knee); minor Criteria: puckering/linear banding, superficial (plaque/patch), dermal papules, scleral plaques (subject aged \<45 yrs). Pathology score 2, 3 or 4 required 2, 3 or at least 4 histological criteria respectively. Histological criteria include Increased cellularity with few other inflammatory cells, CD34+ spindle or epithelioid cells in a reticular or parallel arrangement with "tram-tracking," presence of fine collagen and ropey collagen surrounded by clefts, elastic fibers preserved and Septal involvement. A clinical score of 4 was suggestive of developing clinical signs consistent with NSF in subjects without biopsy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
n=58 Participants
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
n=8 Participants
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Total Number of Participants With Clinicopathological Correlation of 'NSF' or 'Consistent With NSF' and Subjects Without Biopsy Developing Clinical Signs Consistent With NSF-cohort Analysis and Per Protocol Set
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Per Protocol Set. Participants with mild and extended moderate renal impairment were excluded from the per protocol analysis.

Either clinical or histopathology score need at least 2 and the other at least 3 for diagnosis of NSF. Clinical score 2, 3 or 4 required more than 1 minor criterion, 1 major criterion or more than 1 major criterion respectively. Major criteria: patterned plaques, joint contractures, cobblestoning, marked induration/Peau d'orange (upper extremity or above knee); minor Criteria: puckering/linear banding, superficial (plaque/patch), dermal papules, scleral plaques (subject aged \<45 yrs). Pathology score 2, 3 or 4 required 2, 3 or at least 4 histological criteria respectively. Histological criteria include Increased cellularity with few other inflammatory cells, CD34+ spindle ore epithelioid cells in a reticular or parallel arrangement with "tram-tracking," presence of fine collagen and ropey collagen surrounded by clefts, elastic fibers preserved and Septal involvement. A clinical score of 4 was suggestive of developing clinical signs consistent with NSF in subjects without biopsy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=66 Participants
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Total Number of Participants With Clinicopathological Correlation of 'NSF' or 'Consistent With NSF' and Subjects Without Biopsy Developing Clinical Signs Consistent With NSF-per Protocol Set
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Full analysis set.

Adverse events occurring within 1 day after administration of Magnevist or skin-related adverse events occurring during follow-up (FU) were recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=14 Participants
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
n=9 Participants
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
n=109 Participants
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
n=9 Participants
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Reported in Association With the Administration of Magnevist-cohort Analysis and Full Analysis Set
Participants with AEs within 1 day
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Reported in Association With the Administration of Magnevist-cohort Analysis and Full Analysis Set
Participants with skin-related AEs during FU
0 Participants
3 Participants
12 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Full analysis set

Adverse events occurring within 1 day after administration of Magnevist or skin-related adverse events occurring during follow-up (FU) were recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=141 Participants
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Reported in Association With the Administration of Magnevist-full Analysis Set
Participants with AEs within 1 day
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Reported in Association With the Administration of Magnevist-full Analysis Set
Participants with skin-related AEs during FU
15 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Per protocol set. Participants with mild and extended moderate renal impairment were excluded from the per protocol analysis.

Adverse events occurring within 1 day after administration of Magnevist or skin-related adverse events occurring during follow-up (FU) were recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
n=58 Participants
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
n=8 Participants
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Reported in Association With the Administration of Magnevist-cohort Analysis and Per Protocol Set
Participants with AEs within 1 day
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Reported in Association With the Administration of Magnevist-cohort Analysis and Per Protocol Set
Participants with skin related AEs during FU
7 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Population: Per protocol set. Participants with mild and extended moderate renal impairment were excluded from the per protocol analysis.

Adverse events occurring within 1 day after administration of Magnevist or skin-related adverse events occurring during follow-up (FU) were recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=66 Participants
Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Reported in Association With the Administration of Magnevist-per Protocol Set
Participants with AEs within 1 day
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Reported in Association With the Administration of Magnevist-per Protocol Set
Participants with skin-related AEs during FU
7 Participants

Adverse Events

Mild Renal Impairment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Extended Moderate Renal Impairment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Moderate Renal Impairment

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Severe Renal Impairment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=14 participants at risk
Participants with eGFR \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
n=9 participants at risk
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
n=109 participants at risk
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
n=9 participants at risk
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Mild Renal Impairment
n=14 participants at risk
Participants with eGFR \>65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of Mild renal impairment.
Extended Moderate Renal Impairment
n=9 participants at risk
Participants with eGFR between \>59 and ≤65 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of extended moderate renal impairment.
Moderate Renal Impairment
n=109 participants at risk
Participants with eGFR between ≥30 and ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of moderate renal impairment.
Severe Renal Impairment
n=9 participants at risk
Participants on dialysis or subjects with eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 prior to Magnevist injection was classified into cohort of severe renal impairment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin fissures
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/109 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin lesion
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/109 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Melanocytic naevus
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Blister
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
1.8%
2/109 • Number of events 2 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis atopic
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis bullous
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 2 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 2 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
3.7%
4/109 • Number of events 4 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
1.8%
2/109 • Number of events 3 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash erythematous
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin discolouration
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin exfoliation
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus generalised
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin burning sensation
0.00%
0/14 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist
0.00%
0/9 • Up to 24 months following the administration of Magnevist

Additional Information

Therapeutic Area Head

BAYER

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place