Trial Outcomes & Findings for Comparison of the Analgesic Effects of Dronabinol and Smoked Marijuana in Daily Marijuana Smokers (NCT NCT00743119)

NCT ID: NCT00743119

Last Updated: 2017-12-11

Results Overview

Change in pain tolerance from baseline (in seconds) as a function of drug condition. The cold pressor test was administered during each session to examine changes in pain threshold (how many seconds it takes for a participant to begin feeling pain after cold water immersion).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

34 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Within each session lasting approximately 5 minutes, for a total of five sessions

Results posted on

2017-12-11

Participant Flow

Thirty-four participants were enrolled, and 30 completed. A total of 30 participants completed all 5 treatment combinations in randomized order.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo/Dronabinol + Marijuana
During each session, one capsule containing placebo or dronabinol (10 mg or 20 mg) was administered to the participant 45 min before marijuana was smoked (0, 1.98, or 3.56% THC marijuana). Only one active dose of marijuana or dronabinol was administered within a session. A within-subject design was used in which all participants received all strengths of dronabinol and marijuana. The order was randomized.
Overall Study
STARTED
34
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo/Dronabinol + Marijuana
During each session, one capsule containing placebo or dronabinol (10 mg or 20 mg) was administered to the participant 45 min before marijuana was smoked (0, 1.98, or 3.56% THC marijuana). Only one active dose of marijuana or dronabinol was administered within a session. A within-subject design was used in which all participants received all strengths of dronabinol and marijuana. The order was randomized.
Overall Study
unreliable
3
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1

Baseline Characteristics

Comparison of the Analgesic Effects of Dronabinol and Smoked Marijuana in Daily Marijuana Smokers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Overall Number of Baseline Participants
n=30 Participants
34 participants were enrolled, but only 30 participants completed. Out of the additional 4 volunteers, 1 discontinued for personal reasons and three were unreliable.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
30 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within each session lasting approximately 5 minutes, for a total of five sessions

Population: All participants who completed the study (N=30) were included in the final analysis.

Change in pain tolerance from baseline (in seconds) as a function of drug condition. The cold pressor test was administered during each session to examine changes in pain threshold (how many seconds it takes for a participant to begin feeling pain after cold water immersion).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High Dose Dronabinol + Inactive Marijuana
n=30 Participants
Dronabinol 20 mg + inactive marijuana (0%THC)
Low Dose Dronabinol + Inactive Marijuana
n=30 Participants
10mg Dronabinol + inactive Marijuana (0% THC)
Placebo + Low THC Marijuana
n=30 Participants
Placebo + Marijuana (1.98% THC)
Placebo + High THC Marijuana
n=30 Participants
Placebo + high dose Marijuana (3.56% THC)
Placebo + Inactive Marijuana 0% THC
n=30 Participants
Placebo + inactive marijuana (0% THC)
Pain Tolerance
6.1 seconds
Standard Error 4.4
2.8 seconds
Standard Error 2.9
4.9 seconds
Standard Error 3.4
1.5 seconds
Standard Error 1.4
1.5 seconds
Standard Error 1.4

Adverse Events

Placebo + Marijuana (0% THC)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dronabinol 10 mg + Marijuana (0% THC)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dronabinol 20mg + Marijuana (0% THC)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo + Marijuana (1.98% THC)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo + Marijuana (3.56% THC)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Ziva Cooper

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Phone: 646-774-6129

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place