Trial Outcomes & Findings for Evaluating the Cost-effectiveness, Efficacy, Safety and Tolerance of Mepilex® Ag Versus Silvadene® (NCT NCT00742183)

NCT ID: NCT00742183

Last Updated: 2017-12-08

Results Overview

The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio is calculated as the difference in total costs in each group divided by the difference in rate of full re-epithelialization (taken from the survival curve) at 20 days in each group (Δcosts/ Δeffects). Total costs were calculated based on the costs of primary and secondary dressings, silver sulphadiazine cream and estimated application, labor, supplies and pain medications. These costs were estimated from a representative sample of each population, across study facilities, using activity-based costing methods. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio is interpreted as the price of additional health benefits. The ratio is supposed to be used by decision makers, in order for them to compare their willingness-to-pay for an additional health benefit with the pr

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

100 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

August 2008-August 2009

Results posted on

2017-12-08

Participant Flow

Investigation period: Sept 2008 - Sept 2009. In- and/or out-patients at ten centers in US were included in this investigation. Subjects included were 5 years and above and suffered from partial thickness burns.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Mepilex Ag
Treatment period will be a maximum of three weeks with Silvadene® or Mepilex® Ag. Dressing changes of Mepilex® Ag will be performed every 5-7 day, depending on the status of the burn
Silvadene
Silver sulfadiazine 1% cream treatment period will be a maximum of three weeks. Dressing changes of Silvadene® will be performed at least once per day.
Overall Study
STARTED
49
51
Overall Study
COMPLETED
40
39
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
9
12

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Mepilex Ag
Treatment period will be a maximum of three weeks with Silvadene® or Mepilex® Ag. Dressing changes of Mepilex® Ag will be performed every 5-7 day, depending on the status of the burn
Silvadene
Silver sulfadiazine 1% cream treatment period will be a maximum of three weeks. Dressing changes of Silvadene® will be performed at least once per day.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
2
Overall Study
Death
1
0
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
4
4
Overall Study
Required skin-graft
1
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
0
3

Baseline Characteristics

Evaluating the Cost-effectiveness, Efficacy, Safety and Tolerance of Mepilex® Ag Versus Silvadene®

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Mepilex® Ag
n=49 Participants
The dressing to be used Mepilex® Ag, consists of an absorbent polyurethane foam pad containing silver sulphate with a silicone contact layer with the Safetac® technology. The silver ions are hydro activated in presence of fluid or wound exudates.
Silvadene® Cream 1%
n=51 Participants
Silvadene® Cream 1%, silver sulfadiazine is a topical antimicrobial drug indicated as an adjunct for the prevention and treatment of wound sepsis in patients with second-and third-degree burns.
Total
n=100 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
37.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.1 • n=5 Participants
39.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.2 • n=7 Participants
38.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
77 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
49 participants
n=5 Participants
51 participants
n=7 Participants
100 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
82 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: August 2008-August 2009

Population: Primary analysis: the Intention To Treat (ITT) population will include all patients subject to at least one post-randomisation treatment and that provide some data for the primary endpoint. If there are any patients included which do not comply with the inclusion/exclusion criteria they will be included in the ITT population

The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio is calculated as the difference in total costs in each group divided by the difference in rate of full re-epithelialization (taken from the survival curve) at 20 days in each group (Δcosts/ Δeffects). Total costs were calculated based on the costs of primary and secondary dressings, silver sulphadiazine cream and estimated application, labor, supplies and pain medications. These costs were estimated from a representative sample of each population, across study facilities, using activity-based costing methods. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio is interpreted as the price of additional health benefits. The ratio is supposed to be used by decision makers, in order for them to compare their willingness-to-pay for an additional health benefit with the pr

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mepilex Ag
n=49 Participants
Patients with a second degree burn covering 5% to 20% BSA. TBSA covered with burn is allowed to be up to 25%, allowing a maximum of 10% to be third degree burn (only the Second degree burn should be treated).
Silvadene
n=51 Participants
Patients with a second degree burn covering 5% to 20% BSA. TBSA covered with burn is allowed to be up to 25%, allowing a maximum of 10% to be third degree burn (only the Second degree burn should be treated).
Compare the Costs of Using the Interventions (Direct and Indirect)
395.03 dollars
Interval 343.68 to 450.3
775.79 dollars
Interval 659.42 to 892.16

Adverse Events

Mepilex Ag

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Silvadene

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 26 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Mepilex Ag
n=49 participants at risk
Mepilex® Ag is an antimicrobial soft silicone foam dressing that absorbs exudate and maintains a moist wound environment.
Silvadene
n=51 participants at risk
Silvadene® Cream 1%, silver sulfadiazine is a topical antimicrobial drug.
General disorders
Death
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/51
General disorders
Pain
0.00%
0/49
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Anticoagulation drug level above therapeutic
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/51

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Mepilex Ag
n=49 participants at risk
Mepilex® Ag is an antimicrobial soft silicone foam dressing that absorbs exudate and maintains a moist wound environment.
Silvadene
n=51 participants at risk
Silvadene® Cream 1%, silver sulfadiazine is a topical antimicrobial drug.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
10.2%
5/49 • Number of events 5
13.7%
7/51 • Number of events 7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3
7.8%
4/51 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
16.3%
8/49 • Number of events 8
19.6%
10/51 • Number of events 10
Infections and infestations
Staphylococcal infection
8.2%
4/49 • Number of events 4
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
12.2%
6/49 • Number of events 6
23.5%
12/51 • Number of events 12
Surgical and medical procedures
Skin graft
4.1%
2/49 • Number of events 2
7.8%
4/51 • Number of events 4
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/51

Additional Information

Viktoria Ahlenius Körner

Mölnlycke Health Care

Phone: +46-31-722 32 46

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The Coordinating Investigator will be the lead author for the mail (primary) publication from this Investigation. For any abstract and/or manuscript the Investigators will be given at least 14 days review time before the intended submission of the document.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER