Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of LY2189265 Compared to Sitagliptin in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Metformin (NCT NCT00734474)

NCT ID: NCT00734474

Last Updated: 2015-04-20

Results Overview

Least squares (LS) means were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) and last observation carried forward (LOCF) imputation with country and treatment as fixed effects and baseline HbA1c as a covariate.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

1202 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 52 weeks

Results posted on

2015-04-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
3.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 3.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks)
2.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 2.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks)
1.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
15
30
304
10
302
25
24
315
177
Overall Study
Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug
15
30
304
10
302
25
24
315
177
Overall Study
Entered Study Before Dose Decision Point
15
30
25
10
21
25
24
42
38
Overall Study
Completed Up to Dose Decision Point
8
25
24
8
21
21
23
42
34
Overall Study
Entered Study After Dose Decision Point
0
0
279
0
281
0
0
273
139
Overall Study
Completed 26-Week Visit
0
0
258
2
268
2
2
270
124
Overall Study
Completed 52-Week Visit
0
0
238
0
243
0
0
238
112
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
0
192
0
184
0
0
186
95
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15
30
112
10
118
25
24
129
82

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
3.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 3.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks)
2.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 2.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks)
1.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Overall Study
Entry Criteria Not Met
0
0
5
0
3
1
0
1
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
13
0
11
1
0
9
4
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
1
18
0
24
2
0
36
21
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
0
4
1
11
0
0
9
9
Overall Study
Adverse Event
4
4
63
1
64
0
1
65
39
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
0
4
0
3
0
0
3
1
Overall Study
Sponsor Decision, Arm Discontinued
8
25
0
8
0
21
23
0
0
Overall Study
Sponsor Decision
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
Overall Study
Death
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
1
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
4
6

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of LY2189265 Compared to Sitagliptin in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Metformin

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
3.0 mg LY2189265
n=15 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 3.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks)
2.0 mg LY2189265
n=30 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 2.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks)
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=10 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
n=25 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
n=24 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin
n=177 Participants
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Total
n=1202 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
52.81 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.66 • n=5 Participants
52.56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.95 • n=7 Participants
53.66 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.02 • n=5 Participants
55.38 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.71 • n=4 Participants
54.35 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.81 • n=21 Participants
54.70 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.72 • n=8 Participants
56.51 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.56 • n=8 Participants
53.75 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.27 • n=24 Participants
54.91 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.05 • n=42 Participants
54.09 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.85 • n=42 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
158 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
168 Participants
n=21 Participants
12 Participants
n=8 Participants
15 Participants
n=8 Participants
164 Participants
n=24 Participants
87 Participants
n=42 Participants
643 Participants
n=42 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
146 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
134 Participants
n=21 Participants
13 Participants
n=8 Participants
9 Participants
n=8 Participants
151 Participants
n=24 Participants
90 Participants
n=42 Participants
559 Participants
n=42 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
1 participants
n=24 Participants
0 participants
n=42 Participants
1 participants
n=42 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African
1 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
16 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
12 participants
n=21 Participants
2 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
7 participants
n=24 Participants
9 participants
n=42 Participants
50 participants
n=42 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
7 participants
n=5 Participants
13 participants
n=7 Participants
157 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=4 Participants
162 participants
n=21 Participants
9 participants
n=8 Participants
12 participants
n=8 Participants
158 participants
n=24 Participants
91 participants
n=42 Participants
613 participants
n=42 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
East Asian
0 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
50 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
47 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
5 participants
n=8 Participants
52 participants
n=24 Participants
28 participants
n=42 Participants
188 participants
n=42 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
7 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
54 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=4 Participants
51 participants
n=21 Participants
14 participants
n=8 Participants
6 participants
n=8 Participants
67 participants
n=24 Participants
38 participants
n=42 Participants
251 participants
n=42 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native American
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
1 participants
n=24 Participants
0 participants
n=42 Participants
1 participants
n=42 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
West Asian (Indian sub-continent)
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
27 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
30 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
1 participants
n=8 Participants
28 participants
n=24 Participants
11 participants
n=42 Participants
97 participants
n=42 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown or Not Reported
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
1 participants
n=24 Participants
0 participants
n=42 Participants
1 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
9 participants
n=5 Participants
17 participants
n=7 Participants
73 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=4 Participants
83 participants
n=21 Participants
10 participants
n=8 Participants
7 participants
n=8 Participants
80 participants
n=24 Participants
46 participants
n=42 Participants
329 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Taiwan
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
19 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
18 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
3 participants
n=8 Participants
20 participants
n=24 Participants
12 participants
n=42 Participants
73 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
10 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
11 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
11 participants
n=24 Participants
4 participants
n=42 Participants
36 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Russian Federation
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
21 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
18 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
17 participants
n=24 Participants
8 participants
n=42 Participants
64 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
India
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
27 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
29 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
28 participants
n=24 Participants
12 participants
n=42 Participants
96 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
France
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
12 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
14 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
12 participants
n=24 Participants
8 participants
n=42 Participants
46 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Mexico
3 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
32 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=4 Participants
30 participants
n=21 Participants
10 participants
n=8 Participants
6 participants
n=8 Participants
35 participants
n=24 Participants
27 participants
n=42 Participants
151 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Puerto Rico
1 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
12 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
5 participants
n=21 Participants
3 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
10 participants
n=24 Participants
7 participants
n=42 Participants
40 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
13 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
11 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
12 participants
n=24 Participants
6 participants
n=42 Participants
42 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Poland
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
20 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
23 participants
n=21 Participants
2 participants
n=8 Participants
2 participants
n=8 Participants
23 participants
n=24 Participants
12 participants
n=42 Participants
83 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Romania
1 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
7 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
4 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
4 participants
n=8 Participants
8 participants
n=24 Participants
5 participants
n=42 Participants
32 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
31 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
31 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
28 participants
n=24 Participants
15 participants
n=42 Participants
105 participants
n=42 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Korea, Republic of
0 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
27 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
25 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
2 participants
n=8 Participants
31 participants
n=24 Participants
15 participants
n=42 Participants
105 participants
n=42 Participants
Body Weight
85.09 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.25 • n=5 Participants
86.56 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.33 • n=7 Participants
86.67 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.45 • n=5 Participants
89.48 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.06 • n=4 Participants
86.22 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.99 • n=21 Participants
88.84 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.98 • n=8 Participants
81.94 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.67 • n=8 Participants
85.97 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.91 • n=24 Participants
87.07 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.86 • n=42 Participants
86.38 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.28 • n=42 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
31.02 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.69 • n=5 Participants
31.45 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.88 • n=7 Participants
31.40 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.57 • n=5 Participants
33.89 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.44 • n=4 Participants
31.15 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.44 • n=21 Participants
32.53 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.61 • n=8 Participants
31.06 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.94 • n=8 Participants
31.02 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.20 • n=24 Participants
31.37 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.25 • n=42 Participants
31.27 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.39 • n=42 Participants
Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
7.95 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.11 • n=5 Participants
8.36 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.04 • n=7 Participants
8.12 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.05 • n=5 Participants
7.87 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.62 • n=4 Participants
8.19 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.11 • n=21 Participants
8.30 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.34 • n=8 Participants
7.82 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.80 • n=8 Participants
8.09 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.09 • n=24 Participants
8.10 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.14 • n=42 Participants
8.13 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.09 • n=42 Participants
Duration of Diabetes
6.79 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.34 • n=5 Participants
6.92 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.12 • n=7 Participants
6.95 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.50 • n=5 Participants
7.04 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.57 • n=4 Participants
7.34 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.92 • n=21 Participants
6.75 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.99 • n=8 Participants
6.74 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.20 • n=8 Participants
7.16 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.89 • n=24 Participants
6.96 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.43 • n=42 Participants
7.09 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.12 • n=42 Participants
Fasting Plasma Glucose
NA millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION NA • n=5 Participants
NA millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION NA • n=7 Participants
9.75 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.27 • n=5 Participants
NA millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION NA • n=4 Participants
9.68 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.94 • n=21 Participants
NA millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION NA • n=8 Participants
NA millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION NA • n=8 Participants
9.56 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.80 • n=24 Participants
9.86 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.15 • n=42 Participants
NA millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION NA • n=42 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 52 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and active comparator (Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable HbA1c data. Last observation carried forward was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

Least squares (LS) means were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) and last observation carried forward (LOCF) imputation with country and treatment as fixed effects and baseline HbA1c as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=311 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=301 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=297 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Change From Baseline
-0.39 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.06
-1.10 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.06
-0.87 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 27.4 weeks

Population: All participants randomized before the dose decision point who had evaluable HbA1c data.

Change from baseline in HbA1c was 1 of the 4 measures included in the clinical utility index (CUI) used to evaluate the dose decision. The maximum duration of exposure to LY2189265, Sitagliptin, or Placebo (across all treatment arms) at the decision point was 27.4 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=20 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=10 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=26 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=8 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=20 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
n=21 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
n=14 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
n=30 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
n=28 Participants
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at the Dose Decision Point
-1.49 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 1.12
-1.09 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 0.77
-1.25 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 0.68
-0.98 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 0.47
-1.02 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 0.99
-0.94 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 0.65
-0.70 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 0.49
-0.76 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 0.86
-0.06 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 0.64

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26 weeks, 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable HbA1c data. Last observation carried forward was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

Least squares (LS) means were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) and last observation carried forward (LOCF) imputation with country and treatment as fixed effects and baseline HbA1c as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=311 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=301 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=297 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=176 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Change From Baseline
104 Weeks
-0.32 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.06
-0.99 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.06
-0.71 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.07
NA percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.
Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Change From Baseline
26 Weeks
-0.61 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.05
-1.22 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.05
-1.01 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.06
0.03 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 13, 26, 52, and 104 weeks

Population: All participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms randomized after the dose decision point who had evaluable HbA1c data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

Durability of effect on HbA1c was assessed by comparing the differences in mean change from baseline in HbA1c at 1 time point versus an earlier time point. Least squares (LS) means of change from baseline HbA1c data were calculated using a mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) analysis with treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects and baseline as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=314 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=303 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Durability of Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
26 Weeks Versus 13 Weeks (n=269, 269, 276, 136)
0.00 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.04
-0.03 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.04
0.02 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.04
-0.14 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.05
Durability of Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
52 Weeks Versus 26 Weeks (n=245, 254, 250)
0.24 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.05
0.14 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.05
0.16 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.05
NA percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.
Durability of Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
104 Weeks Versus 52 Weeks (n=194, 191, 190)
0.09 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.06
0.13 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.06
0.16 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error 0.06
NA percentage of HbA1c
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26, 52, and 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable fasting plasma glucose data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

Least squares (LS) means of change from baseline were calculated using mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects and baseline as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=308 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=297 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=296 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=176 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Fasting Blood Glucose Change From Baseline
26 Weeks (n=265, 271, 276, 135)
-0.97 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error 0.11
-2.38 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error 0.12
-1.97 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error 0.12
-0.49 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error 0.16
Fasting Blood Glucose Change From Baseline
52 Weeks (n=239, 247, 244)
-0.90 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error 0.13
-2.38 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error 0.13
-1.63 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error 0.13
NA millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.
Fasting Blood Glucose Change From Baseline
104 Weeks (n=190, 187, 181)
-0.47 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error 0.15
-1.99 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error 0.15
-1.39 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error 0.15
NA millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26, 52, and 104 weeks

Population: All participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms randomized after the dose decision point who had evaluable fasting insulin data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

Least squares (LS) means of change from baseline fasting insulin data were calculated using a mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) analysis with treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects and baseline as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=247 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=254 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=261 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=122 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Fasting Insulin Change From Baseline
26 Weeks (n=238, 249, 230, 115)
8.48 picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error 6.68
11.59 picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error 6.57
10.15 picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error 6.51
-6.92 picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error 9.24
Fasting Insulin Change From Baseline
52 Weeks (n=207, 218, 200)
4.18 picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error 6.01
10.57 picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error 5.95
12.95 picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error 5.88
NA picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.
Fasting Insulin Change From Baseline
104 Weeks (n=187, 200, 183)
0.29 picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error 7.64
11.36 picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error 7.58
21.56 picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error 7.40
NA picomoles per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 27.4 weeks

Population: All participants randomized before the dose decision point who had evaluable body weight data.

Change from baseline in body weight was 1 of the 4 measures included in the clinical utility index (CUI) used to evaluate the dose decision. The maximum duration of exposure to LY2189265, Sitagliptin, or Placebo (across all treatment arms) at the decision point was 27.4 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=23 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=14 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=30 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=9 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=20 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
n=22 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
n=17 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
n=35 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
n=33 Participants
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Dose Decision Point
-2.12 kilograms (kg)
Standard Deviation 1.93
-3.32 kilograms (kg)
Standard Deviation 3.37
-2.15 kilograms (kg)
Standard Deviation 1.97
-2.23 kilograms (kg)
Standard Deviation 1.63
-1.17 kilograms (kg)
Standard Deviation 2.30
-1.53 kilograms (kg)
Standard Deviation 1.88
-0.85 kilograms (kg)
Standard Deviation 1.47
-0.43 kilograms (kg)
Standard Deviation 1.78
-0.56 kilograms (kg)
Standard Deviation 1.69

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26, 52, and 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable body weight data. Last observation carried forward was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

Least squares (LS) means of change from baseline body weight were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) and last observation carried forward (LOCF) imputation with country and treatment as fixed effects and baseline as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=314 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=303 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=299 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Body Weight Change From Baseline
26 Weeks
-1.46 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.18
-3.18 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.18
-2.63 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.19
-1.47 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.24
Body Weight Change From Baseline
52 Weeks
-1.53 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.22
-3.03 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.22
-2.60 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.23
NA kilograms (kg)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Body Weight Change From Baseline
104 Weeks
-1.75 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.25
-2.88 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.25
-2.39 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.26
NA kilograms (kg)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 13, 26, 52, and 104 weeks

Population: All participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms randomized after the dose decision point who had evaluable body weight data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

Durability of effect on body weight was assessed by comparing the differences in mean change from baseline in body weight at 1 time point versus an earlier time point. Least squares (LS) means of change from baseline body weight data were calculated using a mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) analysis with treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects and baseline as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Durability of Change From Baseline Body Weight
26 Weeks Versus 13 Weeks (n=271, 278, 282, 138)
-0.42 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.13
-0.53 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.14
-0.57 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.14
-0.37 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.18
Durability of Change From Baseline Body Weight
52 Weeks Versus 26 Weeks (n=246, 255, 253)
-0.04 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.18
0.17 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.18
0.06 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.18
NA kilograms (kg)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.
Durability of Change From Baseline Body Weight
104 Weeks Versus 26 Weeks (n=197, 192, 191)
-0.39 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.23
0.42 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.23
0.32 kilograms (kg)
Standard Error 0.24
NA kilograms (kg)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26, 52, and 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable waist circumference data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

Least squares (LS) means of change from baseline were calculated using a mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects and baseline as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=312 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=299 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=301 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=175 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Waist Circumference Change From Baseline
26 Weeks (n=266, 273, 277, 138)
-1.45 centimeters (cm)
Standard Error 0.24
-2.89 centimeters (cm)
Standard Error 0.24
-1.78 centimeters (cm)
Standard Error 0.24
-1.20 centimeters (cm)
Standard Error 0.32
Waist Circumference Change From Baseline
52 Weeks (n=238, 250, 247)
-1.45 centimeters (cm)
Standard Error 0.29
-2.91 centimeters (cm)
Standard Error 0.29
-2.05 centimeters (cm)
Standard Error 0.29
NA centimeters (cm)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Waist Circumference Change From Baseline
104 Weeks (n=192, 189, 188)
-1.20 centimeters (cm)
Standard Error 0.35
-2.57 centimeters (cm)
Standard Error 0.35
-1.75 centimeters (cm)
Standard Error 0.35
NA centimeters (cm)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26, 52, and 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable HbA1c data. Last observation carried forward was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

The percentage of participants achieving HbA1c levels \<7.0% and ≤6.5% was analyzed using a logistic regression model and last observation carried forward (LOCF) imputation with baseline, country, and treatment as factors included in the model.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=312 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=297 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=176 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) <7% or ≤6.5%
≤6.5% at 52 Weeks
19.2 percentage of participants
41.7 percentage of participants
29.0 percentage of participants
NA percentage of participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) <7% or ≤6.5%
<7.0% at 26 Weeks
37.8 percentage of participants
60.9 percentage of participants
55.2 percentage of participants
21.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) <7% or ≤6.5%
<7.0% at 52 Weeks
33.0 percentage of participants
57.6 percentage of participants
48.8 percentage of participants
NA percentage of participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) <7% or ≤6.5%
<7.0% at 104 Weeks
31.1 percentage of participants
54.3 percentage of participants
44.8 percentage of participants
NA percentage of participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) <7% or ≤6.5%
≤6.5% at 26 Weeks
21.8 percentage of participants
46.7 percentage of participants
31.0 percentage of participants
12.5 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) <7% or ≤6.5%
≤6.5% at 104 Weeks
14.1 percentage of participants
39.1 percentage of participants
24.2 percentage of participants
NA percentage of participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 26 and 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms.

Hypoglycemic episodes (HE) were classified as severe (defined as episodes requiring assistance from another person to actively administer resuscitative actions), documented symptomatic (defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing symptoms and/or signs associated with hypoglycemia and has a plasma glucose level of ≤3.9 millimoles per liter \[mmol/L\]), asymptomatic (defined as episodes not accompanied by typical symptoms of hypoglycemia but with a measured plasma glucose of ≤3.9 mmol/L), nocturnal (defined as any episode that occurred between bedtime and waking), or probable symptomatic (defined as episodes during which symptoms of hypoglycemia were not accompanied by a plasma glucose determination). The number of participants with self-reported hypoglycemic events is summarized cumulatively.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Severe HE, 26 Weeks
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Severe HE, 104 Weeks
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
NA participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Documented Symptomatic HE, 26 Weeks
10 participants
17 participants
8 participants
2 participants
Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Documented Symptomatic HE, 104 Weeks
18 participants
33 participants
19 participants
NA participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Asymptomatic HE, 26 Weeks
0 participants
5 participants
5 participants
0 participants
Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Asymptomatic HE, 104 Weeks
3 participants
9 participants
9 participants
NA participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Nocturnal HE, 26 Weeks
2 participants
7 participants
5 participants
0 participants
Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Nocturnal HE, 104 Weeks
10 participants
14 participants
13 participants
NA participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Probable HE, 26 Weeks
2 participants
5 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Probable HE, 104 Weeks
6 participants
6 participants
2 participants
NA participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 26 and 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms.

Hypoglycemic episodes (HE) were classified as severe (defined as episodes requiring assistance from another person to actively administer resuscitative actions), documented symptomatic (defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing symptoms and/or signs associated with hypoglycemia and has a plasma glucose level of ≤3.9 millimoles per liter \[mmol/L\]), asymptomatic (defined as episodes not accompanied by typical symptoms of hypoglycemia but with a measured plasma glucose of ≤3.9 mmol/L), nocturnal (defined as any episode that occurred between bedtime and waking), or probable symptomatic (defined as episodes during which symptoms of hypoglycemia were not accompanied by a plasma glucose determination). The 1-year adjusted rate of HE is summarized cumulatively.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Rate of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Severe HE, 26 Weeks
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
Rate of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Severe HE, 104 Weeks
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
NA episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Rate of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Documented Symptomatic HE, 26 Weeks
0.1 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.7
0.3 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 1.5
0.1 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.9
0.1 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.9
Rate of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Documented Symptomatic HE, 104 Weeks
0.2 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 1.4
0.2 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.9
0.2 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 1.9
NA episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Rate of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Asymptomatic HE, 26 Weeks
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
0.1 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.8
0.1 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.5
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
Rate of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Asymptomatic HE, 104 Weeks
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.1
0.1 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.4
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.2
NA episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Rate of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Nocturnal HE, 26 Weeks
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.4
0.1 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.9
0.1 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.6
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
Rate of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Nocturnal HE, 104 Weeks
0.1 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.5
0.1 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.5
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.2
NA episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Rate of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Probable Symptomatic HE, 26 Weeks
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.2
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.4
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
Rate of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Probable Symptomatic HE, 104 Weeks
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.1
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.1
0.0 episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation 0.0
NA episodes per participant per year
Standard Deviation NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26, 52, and 104 weeks

Population: All participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms randomized after the dose decision point and who had evaluable HOMA2 data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

The homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) is a method used to quantify insulin resistance and beta (β)-cell function. HOMA2-%B is a computer model that uses fasting plasma insulin and glucose concentrations to estimate steady state beta cell function (%B) as a percentage of a normal reference population (normal young adults). HOMA2-%S is a computer model that uses fasting plasma insulin and glucose concentrations to estimate insulin sensitivity (%S), as percentages of a normal reference population (normal young adults). The normal reference population for both HOMA2-%B and HOMA2-%S were set at 100%. Least squares (LS) means of change from baseline of C-peptide based HOMA2-%B and HOMA2-%S were calculated using a mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects and baseline as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=238 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=242 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=251 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=115 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Beta Cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity (HOMA2)
HOMA2-%B, 26 Weeks (n=206, 226, 206, 84)
10.81 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.66
32.28 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.67
26.98 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.60
1.60 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 4.02
Beta Cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity (HOMA2)
HOMA2-%B, 52 Weeks (n=188, 198, 180)
6.66 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.53
33.57 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.51
22.30 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.47
NA HOMA2-%
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.
Beta Cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity (HOMA2)
HOMA2-%B, 104 Weeks (n=148, 154, 134)
1.47 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 3.15
30.89 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 3.05
19.11 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 3.00
NA HOMA2-%
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.
Beta Cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity (HOMA2)
HOMA2-%S, 26 Weeks (n=206, 226, 206, 84)
2.29 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.33
5.75 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.34
0.78 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.28
9.82 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 3.50
Beta Cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity (HOMA2)
HOMA2-%S, 52 Weeks (n=188, 198, 180)
4.25 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.37
4.69 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.35
2.28 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.32
NA HOMA2-%
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.
Beta Cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity (HOMA2)
HOMA2-%S, 104 Weeks (n=148, 154, 134)
5.61 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 3.11
3.82 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 3.00
-0.12 HOMA2-%
Standard Error 2.95
NA HOMA2-%
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for participants who received Placebo at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 26 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms.

A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) was defined as an event that first occurs or worsens (increases in severity) after baseline regardless of causality or severity. The number of participants with 1 or more TEAEs is summarized cumulatively. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events at 26 Weeks
185 participants
208 participants
204 participants
111 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 52 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the LY2189265 and active comparator (Sitagliptin) arms.

A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) was defined as an event that first occurs or worsens (increases in severity) after baseline regardless of causality or severity. The number of participants with 1 or more TEAEs is summarized cumulatively. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=304 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=15 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=30 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=10 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
n=25 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
n=24 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events at 52 Weeks
233 participants
9 participants
20 participants
8 participants
231 participants
15 participants
10 participants
219 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and active comparator (Sitagliptin) arms.

A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) was defined as an event that first occurs or worsens (increases in severity) after baseline regardless of causality or severity. The number of participants with 1 or more TEAEs is summarized cumulatively. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events at 104 Weeks
242 participants
259 participants
255 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 26 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms with baseline value not in the specified direction of treatment-emergent abnormality and at least 1 postbaseline result.

The number of participants with treatment-emergent abnormal laboratory results (defined as abnormalities that first occur after baseline) was summarized cumulatively for alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (ALT/SGPT), amylase (pancreatic and total), aspartate aminotransferase or serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (AST/SGOT), basophils, bilirubin (direct and total), calcitonin, chloride, creatine phosphokinase (CPK), creatinine, creatinine clearance, eosinophils, erythrocytes, gamma glutamyltransferase (GGT), hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lipase, lymphocytes, mean cell hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), mean cell volume (MCV), monocytes, neutrophils, platelets, potassium, sodium, urea nitrogen, and urine microalbumin-to-creatinine ratio (UMCR).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Alkaline Phosphatase (n=276, 258, 281, 162)
12 participants
9 participants
3 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
ALT/SGPT (n=232, 237, 244, 128)
25 participants
18 participants
24 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Amylase Pancreatic, High (n=283, 277, 295, 160)
42 participants
54 participants
55 participants
18 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Amylase Total (n=266, 265, 277, 143)
27 participants
33 participants
33 participants
13 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
AST/SGOT (n=273, 269, 284, 148)
18 participants
14 participants
12 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Basophils, High (n=268, 259, 278, 163)
1 participants
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Basophils, Low (n=269, 259, 278, 163)
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Bilirubin Direct, High (n=295, 291, 307, 171)
1 participants
1 participants
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Bilirubin Total, High (n=295, 290, 305, 168)
4 participants
2 participants
4 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Calcitonin, High (n=226, 233, 230, 113)
2 participants
1 participants
2 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Chloride, High (n=299, 293, 310, 174)
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Chloride, Low (n=299, 293, 308, 174)
1 participants
1 participants
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
CPK, High (n=273, 262, 276, 156
30 participants
29 participants
20 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Creatinine, High (n=294, 285, 303, 172)
5 participants
7 participants
10 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Creatinine Clearance, High (n=164, 186, 180, 107)
26 participants
17 participants
28 participants
25 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Creatinine Clearance, Low (n=292, 278,303,168)
12 participants
11 participants
17 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Eosinophils, High (n=258, 256, 275, 157)
6 participants
4 participants
11 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Eosinophils, Low (n=269, 259, 278, 163)
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Erythrocyte Count, High (n=279, 272, 287, 164)
0 participants
1 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Erythrocyte Count, Low (n=274, 268, 280, 161)
7 participants
12 participants
7 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
GGT, High (n=234, 240, 245, 144)
23 participants
9 participants
11 participants
10 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Hematocrit, High (n=273, 265, 279, 161)
1 participants
1 participants
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Hematocrit, Low (n=256, 242, 259, 157)
6 participants
13 participants
10 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Hemoglobin, High (n=278, 271, 289, 164)
1 participants
1 participants
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Hemoglobin, Low (n=262, 249, 265, 162)
5 participants
13 participants
16 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Leukocyte Count, High (n=272, 265, 286, 165)
1 participants
3 participants
6 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Leukocyte Count, Low (n=272, 262, 280, 165)
4 participants
2 participants
3 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Lipase, High (n=255, 248, 269, 147)
97 participants
109 participants
92 participants
37 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Lymphocytes, High (n=249, 253, 269, 161)
6 participants
5 participants
9 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Lymphocytes, Low (n=265, 258, 273, 159)
4 participants
3 participants
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
MCHC, High (n=274, 265, 280, 163)
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
MCHC, Low (n=273, 263, 279, 163)
0 participants
0 participants
2 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
MCV, High (n=261, 248, 263, 156)
14 participants
19 participants
12 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
MCV, Low (n=264, 252, 275, 162)
2 participants
3 participants
2 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Monocytes, High (n=266, 258, 274, 163)
3 participants
1 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Monocytes, Low (n=265, 255, 274, 158)
8 participants
6 participants
5 participants
10 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Neutrophils, High (n=264, 255, 276, 161)
3 participants
4 participants
5 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Neutrophils, Low (n=263, 251, 271, 162)
2 participants
2 participants
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Platelet Count, High (n=265, 260, 281, 160)
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Platelet Count, Low (n=262, 252, 269, 154)
6 participants
2 participants
3 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Potassium, High (n=297, 291, 307, 172)
5 participants
7 participants
2 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Potassium, Low (n=298, 293, 308, 169)
3 participants
4 participants
6 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Sodium, High (n=291, 291, 307, 170)
4 participants
3 participants
4 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Sodium, Low (n=298, 292, 305, 174)
4 participants
2 participants
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
Urea Nitrogen, High (n=287, 282, 305, 169)
13 participants
11 participants
17 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 26 Weeks
UMCR, High (n=217, 204, 232, 130)
13 participants
18 participants
9 participants
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 52 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and active comparator (Sitagliptin) arms with baseline value not in the specified direction of treatment-emergent abnormality and at least 1 postbaseline result.

The number of participants with treatment-emergent abnormal laboratory results (defined as abnormalities that first occur after baseline) was summarized cumulatively for alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (ALT/SGPT), amylase (pancreatic and total), aspartate aminotransferase or serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (AST/SGOT), basophils, bilirubin (direct and total), calcitonin, chloride, creatine phosphokinase (CPK), creatinine, creatinine clearance, eosinophils, erythrocytes, gamma glutamyltransferase (GGT), hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lipase, lymphocytes, mean cell hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), mean cell volume (MCV), monocytes, neutrophils, platelets, potassium, sodium, urea nitrogen, and urine microalbumin-to-creatinine ratio (UMCR) .

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Alkaline Phosphatase, High (n=276, 258, 281)
16 participants
10 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
ALT/SGPT, High (n=232, 237, 244)
28 participants
25 participants
27 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Amylase Pancreatic, High (n=283, 277, 295)
55 participants
67 participants
70 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Amylase Total, High (n=266, 265, 277)
36 participants
38 participants
42 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
AST/SGOT, High (n=273, 269, 284)
25 participants
15 participants
19 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Basophils, High (n=276, 268, 287)
1 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Basophils, Low (n=277, 268, 287)
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Bilirubin Direct, High (n=295, 291, 307)
2 participants
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Bilirubin Total, High (n=295, 290, 305)
5 participants
2 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Calcitonin, High (n=233, 239, 235)
2 participants
4 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Chloride, High (n=299, 293, 310)
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Chloride, Low (n=299, 293, 308)
2 participants
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
CPK, High (n=273, 262, 276)
43 participants
38 participants
28 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Creatinine, High (n=294, 285, 303)
6 participants
9 participants
10 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
MCHC, Low (n=280, 272, 290)
3 participants
2 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Creatinine Clearance, High (n=164, 186, 180)
29 participants
23 participants
30 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Creatinine Clearance, Low (n=292, 278, 303)
15 participants
18 participants
20 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Eosinophils, High (n=265, 265, 283)
10 participants
11 participants
14 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Eosinophils, Low (n=277, 268, 287)
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Erythrocyte Count, High (n=283, 276, 292)
1 participants
3 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Erythrocyte Count, Low (n=278, 272, 285)
11 participants
15 participants
9 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
GGT, High (n=234, 240, 245)
34 participants
10 participants
14 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Hematocrit, High (n=280, 274, 290)
2 participants
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Hematocrit, Low (n=262, 251, 269)
11 participants
21 participants
13 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Hemoglobin, High (n=282, 275, 294)
1 participants
3 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Hemoglobin, Low (n=265, 253, 269)
11 participants
21 participants
19 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Leukocyte Count, High (n=277, 270, 292)
3 participants
7 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Leukocyte Count, Low (n=277, 267, 284)
9 participants
5 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Lipase, High (n=255, 248, 269)
110 participants
124 participants
111 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Lymphocytes, High (n=257, 262, 278)
11 participants
12 participants
15 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Lymphocytes, Low (n=273, 266, 280)
11 participants
4 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
MCHC, High (n=281, 274, 291)
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
MCV, High (n=267, 256, 273)
19 participants
25 participants
18 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
MCV, Low (n=270, 261, 286)
4 participants
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Monocytes, High (n=274, 267, 283)
5 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Monocytes, Low (n=271, 264, 282)
15 participants
8 participants
9 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Neutrophils, High (n=272, 263, 285)
7 participants
8 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Neutrophils, Low (n=271, 260, 279)
6 participants
6 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Platelet Count, High (n=272, 267, 287)
2 participants
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Platelet Count, Low (n=269, 259, 275)
8 participants
4 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Potassium, High (n=297, 291, 307)
5 participants
10 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Potassium, Low (n=298, 293, 308)
5 participants
6 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Sodium, High (n=291, 291, 307)
4 participants
5 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Sodium, Low (n=298, 292, 305)
4 participants
3 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
Urea Nitrogen, High (n=287, 282, 305)
21 participants
14 participants
19 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 52 Weeks
UMCR, High (n=223, 212, 238)
18 participants
33 participants
21 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and active comparator (Sitagliptin) arms with baseline value not in the specified direction of treatment-emergent abnormality and at least 1 postbaseline result.

The number of participants with treatment-emergent abnormal laboratory results (defined as abnormalities that first occur after baseline) was summarized cumulatively for alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (ALT/SGPT), amylase (pancreatic and total), aspartate aminotransferase or serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (AST/SGOT), basophils, bilirubin (direct and total), calcitonin, chloride, creatine phosphokinase (CPK), creatinine, creatinine clearance, eosinophils, erythrocytes, gamma glutamyltransferase (GGT), hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lipase, lymphocytes, mean cell hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), mean cell volume (MCV), monocytes, neutrophils, platelets, potassium, sodium, urea nitrogen, and urine microalbumin-to-creatinine ratio (UMCR).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Calcitonin, High (n=233, 239, 235)
4 participants
5 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Chloride, High (n=299, 293, 310)
1 participants
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Alkaline Phosphate, High (n=276, 258, 281)
20 participants
13 participants
11 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
ALT/SGPT, High (n=232, 237, 244)
39 participants
29 participants
37 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Amylase Pancreatic, High (n=283, 277, 295)
61 participants
81 participants
78 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Amylase Total, High (n=266, 265, 277)
43 participants
44 participants
55 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
AST/SGOT, High (n=273, 269, 284)
36 participants
21 participants
27 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Basophils, High (n=276, 268, 288)
1 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Basophils, Low (n=277, 268, 288)
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Bilirubin Direct, High (n=295, 291, 307)
3 participants
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Bilirubin Total, High (n=295, 290, 305)
6 participants
3 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Chloride, Low (n=299, 293, 308)
3 participants
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
CPK, High (n=273, 262, 276)
54 participants
52 participants
41 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Creatinine, High (n=294, 285, 303)
9 participants
11 participants
16 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Creatinine Clearance, High (n=164, 186, 180)
34 participants
26 participants
32 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Creatinine Clearance, Low (n=292, 278, 303)
20 participants
24 participants
25 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Eosinophils, High (n=265, 265, 284)
14 participants
12 participants
22 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Eosinophils, Low (n=277, 268, 288)
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Erythrocyte Count, High (n=283, 276, 292)
1 participants
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Erythrocyte Count, Low (n=278, 272, 285)
19 participants
18 participants
14 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
GGT, High (n=234, 240, 245)
45 participants
16 participants
24 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Hematocrit, High (n=280, 274, 290)
3 participants
3 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Hematocrit, Low (n=262, 251, 269)
29 participants
30 participants
24 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Hemoglobin, High (n=282, 275, 294)
2 participants
4 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Hemoglobin, Low (n=265, 253, 269)
25 participants
30 participants
28 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Leukocyte Count, High (n=277, 270, 292)
8 participants
13 participants
9 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Leukocyte Count, Low (n=277, 267, 284)
14 participants
9 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Lipase, High (n=255, 248, 269)
126 participants
142 participants
132 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Lymphocytes, High (n=257, 262, 279)
21 participants
19 participants
20 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Lymphocytes, Low (n=273, 266, 281)
12 participants
5 participants
9 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
MCHC, High (n=281, 274, 291)
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
MCHC, Low (n=280, 272, 290)
5 participants
5 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
MCV, High (n=267, 256, 273)
25 participants
39 participants
25 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
MCV, Low (n=270, 261, 286)
4 participants
9 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Monocytes, High (n=274, 267, 284)
11 participants
3 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Monocytes, Low (n=271, 264, 283)
17 participants
10 participants
14 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Neutrophils, High (n=272, 263, 286)
13 participants
15 participants
12 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Neutrophils, Low (n=271, 260, 280)
10 participants
10 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Platelet Count, High (n=273, 268, 287)
3 participants
2 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Platelet Count, Low (n=270, 260, 275)
8 participants
8 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Potassium, High (n=297, 291, 307)
8 participants
14 participants
9 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Potassium, Low (n=298, 293, 308)
5 participants
8 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Sodium, High (n=291, 291, 307)
6 participants
10 participants
10 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Sodium, Low (n=298, 292, 305)
5 participants
5 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
Urea Nitrogen, High (n=287, 282, 305)
29 participants
17 participants
29 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Laboratory Tests at 104 Weeks
UMCR, High (n=223, 212, 239)
30 participants
38 participants
27 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 26 and 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms with baseline value not in the specified direction of treatment-emergent abnormality and at least 1 postbaseline result.

The number of participants with treatment-emergent abnormal lipid test (cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol \[HDL-C\], low density lipoprotein cholesterol \[LDL-C\], and triglycerides \[TG\]) results (defined as lipid test abnormalities that first occurred after baseline) is summarized cumulatively.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Lipid Tests
Cholesterol, High, 26 Weeks (n=144, 158, 139, 58)
20 participants
16 participants
21 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Lipid Tests
Cholesterol, High, 104 Weeks (n=151, 164, 146)
34 participants
34 participants
29 participants
NA participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Lipid Tests
HDL-C, High, 26 Weeks (n=197, 201, 189, 78)
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Lipid Tests
HDL-C, Low, 26 Weeks (n=127, 137, 129, 52)
8 participants
9 participants
13 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Lipid Tests
HDL-C, High, 104 Weeks (n=206, 212, 199)
2 participants
2 participants
1 participants
NA participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Lipid Tests
HDL-C, Low, 104 Weeks (n=134, 143, 138)
13 participants
13 participants
20 participants
NA participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Lipid Tests
LDL-C, High, 26 Weeks (n=155, 163, 150, 61)
19 participants
15 participants
11 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Lipid Tests
LDL-C, High, 104 Weeks (n=163, 170, 157)
29 participants
31 participants
23 participants
NA participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Lipid Tests
TG, High, 26 Weeks (n=163, 174, 156, 64)
10 participants
6 participants
13 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Abnormal Lipid Tests
TG, High, 104 Weeks (n=170, 183, 166)
15 participants
13 participants
22 participants
NA participants
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 27.4 weeks

Population: All participants randomized before the dose decision point who had evaluable sitting pulse rate data.

Sitting pulse rate was measured at the time that the dose decision was made (dose decision point). Change from baseline in pulse rate was 1 of the 4 measures included in the clinical utility index (CUI) used to evaluate the dose decision. The maximum duration of exposure to LY2189265, Sitagliptin, or Placebo (across all treatment arms) at the decision point was 27.4 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=23 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=14 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=30 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=9 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=20 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
n=22 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
n=17 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
n=35 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
n=33 Participants
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at Dose Decision Point
2.39 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 7.88
6.63 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 7.28
3.43 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 10.14
3.34 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 9.88
-1.63 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 8.03
1.91 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 6.18
1.05 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 9.44
-0.16 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 8.07
1.81 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 7.90

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 27.4 weeks

Population: All participants randomized before the dose decision point who had evaluable sitting SBP and DBP data.

Sitting systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured at the dose decision point. Change from baseline in DBP was 1 of the 4 measures included in the clinical utility index (CUI) used to evaluate the dose decision. The maximum duration of exposure to LY2189265, Sitagliptin, or Placebo (across all treatment arms) at the time of the decision point was 27.4 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=23 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=14 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=30 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=9 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=20 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
n=22 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
n=17 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
n=35 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
n=33 Participants
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure at Dose Decision Point
Sitting SBP
-4.77 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 11.37
-8.85 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 12.92
-4.63 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 15.28
-2.00 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 9.94
-6.21 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 19.13
0.40 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 11.51
1.67 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 10.18
-2.16 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 10.62
-0.61 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 14.75
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure at Dose Decision Point
Sitting DBP
-1.20 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 4.67
-1.21 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 7.47
-1.17 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 6.32
-0.08 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 8.00
-3.18 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 10.13
-0.75 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 7.99
1.28 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 4.06
-1.11 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 6.65
-0.22 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 7.94

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26 weeks, 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable pulse data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

Sitting and standing pulse rate were measured. Least squares (LS) means of change from baseline were calculated using a mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects and baseline as covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Sitting, 26 Weeks (n=271, 278, 283, 138)
-0.11 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.46
2.57 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.47
1.90 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.47
-0.22 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.65
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Sitting, 104 Weeks (n=197, 192, 191)
-0.78 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.53
2.28 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.53
2.77 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.54
NA beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Standing, 26 Weeks (n=271, 277, 281, 138)
-0.24 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.51
3.24 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.52
2.00 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.52
-0.17 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.71
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Standing, 104 Weeks (n=197, 192, 191)
-1.06 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.63
2.26 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.63
2.50 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error 0.64
NA beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26 weeks, 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable SBP and DBP data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

Sitting and standing systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured. Least squares (LS) means of change from baseline were calculated using a mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects and baseline as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure
Sitting SBP, 26 Weeks (n=271, 278, 283, 138)
-1.94 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.66
-1.73 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.67
-1.40 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.67
1.12 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.92
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure
Sitting SBP, 104 Weeks (n=197, 192, 191)
0.02 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.82
-0.07 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.81
1.28 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.82
NA millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure
Sitting DBP, 26 Weeks (n=271, 278, 283, 138)
-1.06 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.42
-0.43 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.43
-0.20 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.43
0.68 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.58
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure
Sitting DBP, 104 Weeks (n=197, 192, 191)
-0.36 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.52
0.38 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.52
1.40 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.52
NA millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure
Standing SBP, 26 Weeks (n=271, 277, 281, 138)
-2.54 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.74
-1.53 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.76
-1.72 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.76
0.26 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 1.04
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure
Standing SBP, 104 Weeks (n=197, 192, 191)
-1.20 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.92
-1.30 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.92
0.17 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.93
NA millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure
Standing DBP, 26 Weeks (n=271, 277, 281, 138)
-1.36 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.47
-0.11 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.48
0.03 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.48
-0.52 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.66
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure
Standing DBP, 104 Weeks (n=197, 192, 191)
-0.67 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.58
-0.23 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.57
0.36 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error 0.58
NA millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26 weeks, 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and comparator (Sitagliptin, Placebo/Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable ECG data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

The QT interval is a measure of the time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave and was calculated from electrocardiogram (ECG) data using Fridericia's formula: QTc = QT/RR\^0.33. Corrected QT (QTc) is the QT interval corrected for heart rate and RR, which is the interval between two R waves. PR is the interval between the P wave and the QRS complex. Least Squares (LS) means of change from baseline were calculated using a mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects and baseline as a covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=177 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters, Fridericia-corrected QT (QTcF) and PR Interval
PR Interval, 26 Weeks (n=256, 261, 268, 132)
0.42 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.65
2.94 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.66
1.60 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.66
2.24 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.89
Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters, Fridericia-corrected QT (QTcF) and PR Interval
PR Interval, 104 Weeks (n=168, 170, 167)
3.19 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.90
4.59 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.90
3.06 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.90
NA milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.
Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters, Fridericia-corrected QT (QTcF) and PR Interval
QTcF Interval, 26 Weeks (n=258, 262, 268, 132)
-1.31 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.73
-3.86 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.75
-2.44 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.75
1.76 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 1.02
Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters, Fridericia-corrected QT (QTcF) and PR Interval
QTcF Interval, 104 Weeks (n=169, 170, 168)
-0.02 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.83
-2.71 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.84
-2.49 milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error 0.84
NA milliseconds (msec)
Standard Error NA
Placebo treatment lasted through 26 weeks. Thus, there are no data for this treatment arm at this time point.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 52 weeks, and 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and active comparator (Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable IWQoL-Lite data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

The Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite (IWQoL-Lite questionnaire) is an obesity-specific, 31-item questionnaire designed to measure the impact of weight on participants' quality of life. Items are scored on a 5-point numeric rating scale where 5 = "always true" and 1 = "never true". Items are summed into 6 scales (physical function \[11 items\], self-esteem \[7 items\], sexual life \[4 items\], public distress \[5 items\], work \[4 items\], and total score \[31 items\]) based on the average for the valid responses on that scale multiplied by the number of items on that scale (rounded to the nearest whole integer). Higher scores indicate lower levels of functioning (negative effects). Scores are linearly transformed to a 0 to 100 scale.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Participant-reported Outcomes, Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite (IWQoL-Lite)
Total Score, Baseline (n=285, 284, 300)
83.97 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.514
83.41 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.031
82.55 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.952
Participant-reported Outcomes, Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite (IWQoL-Lite)
Total Score, 52 Weeks (n=237, 252, 247)
86.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.628
86.92 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.972
86.31 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.673
Participant-reported Outcomes, Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite (IWQoL-Lite)
Total Score, 104 Weeks (n=190, 190, 185)
86.93 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.304
88.08 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.555
87.47 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.183

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 52 weeks, and 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and active comparator (Sitagliptin) arms who had evaluable EQ-5D data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

The EQ-5D questionnaire is a generic, multidimensional, health-related, quality-of-life instrument. It consists of 2 parts. The first part allows participants to rate their health state in 5 health domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and mood using a three level scale of 1-3 (no problem, some problems, and major problems). These combinations of attributes were converted into a weighted health-state Index Score according to the United Kingdom (UK) population-based algorithm. The possible values for the Index Score ranged from -0.59 (severe problems in all 5 dimensions) to 1.0 (no problem in any dimension). The second part of the questionnaire consists of a 100-millimeter visual analog scale (VAS) on which the participants rated their perceived health state on that day from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Participant-reported Outcomes, EQ-5D
EQ-5D, UK, Baseline (n=285, 281, 300)
0.84 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.216
0.80 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.222
0.82 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.223
Participant-reported Outcomes, EQ-5D
EQ-5D, UK, 52 Weeks (n=237, 250, 244)
0.85 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.210
0.83 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.211
0.84 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.208
Participant-reported Outcomes, EQ-5D
EQ-5D, UK, 104 Weeks (n=189, 190, 185)
0.86 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.198
0.84 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.203
0.86 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.184
Participant-reported Outcomes, EQ-5D
VAS, Baseline (n=285, 284, 301)
76.85 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.363
75.57 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.798
75.35 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.001
Participant-reported Outcomes, EQ-5D
VAS, 52 Weeks (n=238, 251, 245)
78.79 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.567
78.93 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.352
78.22 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.839
Participant-reported Outcomes, EQ-5D
VAS, 104 Weeks (n=189, 190, 185)
81.34 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.708
79.66 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.820
78.52 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.114

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 52 and 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) and active comparator (Sitagliptin) arms.

The number of visits to the emergency room (ER) is summarized cumulatively.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Resource Utilization
52 Weeks
NA events
Data were not summarized cumulatively for this outcome measure.
NA events
Data were not summarized cumulatively for this outcome measure.
NA events
Data were not summarized cumulatively for this outcome measure.
Resource Utilization
104 Weeks
NA events
Data were not summarized cumulatively for this outcome measure.
NA events
Data were not summarized cumulatively for this outcome measure.
NA events
Data were not summarized cumulatively for this outcome measure.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 52 weeks

Population: Randomized participants in the selected (1.5 mg, 0.75 mg LY2189265) who had blood samples collected for PK assessments.

Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter estimates from LY2189265 concentration data were obtained using a 2-compartment population PK model with first order absorption. Area under the plasma-concentration curve from 0 to 168 hours, steady state (AUC0-168h, ss) of LY2189265 is summarized.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=69 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=60 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Pharmacokinetics of LY2189265: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve
13378 nanograms times hours per milliliter
Standard Deviation 6100
7246 nanograms times hours per milliliter
Standard Deviation 3304

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants in the LY2189265 arms who had evaluable ADA data. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.

The number of participants with postbaseline detection of treatment-emergent antidrug LY2189265 antibodies (ADA) is summarized.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=698 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Antibodies to LY2189265
9 participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants.

The number of participants with pancreatitis confirmed by adjudication is summarized cumulatively. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=304 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=15 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=30 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=10 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
n=25 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
n=24 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
n=177 Participants
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
n=177 Participants
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Number of Participants With Adjudicated Pancreatitis at 104 Weeks
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
2 participants
0 participants
1 participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 104 weeks

Population: All randomized participants.

Data on any new cardiovascular (CV) event was prospectively collected using a CV event electronic case report form. At prespecified visits, participants were asked about any new CV event. Deaths and nonfatal cardiovascular adverse events (AEs) were adjudicated by a committee of physicians with cardiology expertise external to the Sponsor. The nonfatal cardiovascular AEs to be adjudicated include myocardial infarction, hospitalization for unstable angina, hospitalization for heart failure, coronary interventions (such as coronary artery bypass graft or percutaneous coronary intervention), and cerebrovascular events including cerebrovascular accident (stroke) and transient ischemic attack. The number of participants with adjudicated CV events is summarized cumulatively. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin
n=304 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=15 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=30 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=10 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
n=25 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
n=24 Participants
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
n=315 Participants
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 26 Weeks)
n=177 Participants
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (26 Weeks Through 104 Weeks)
n=177 Participants
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Number of Participants With Adjudicated Cardiovascular Events at 104 Weeks
Participants With Any CV Event
6 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
4 participants
0 participants
0 participants
5 participants
0 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Adjudicated Cardiovascular Events at 104 Weeks
Participants With a Fatal CV Event
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Adjudicated Cardiovascular Events at 104 Weeks
Participants With a Non-fatal CV Event
6 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
4 participants
0 participants
0 participants
4 participants
0 participants
2 participants

Adverse Events

3.0 mg LY2189265

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

2.0 mg LY2189265

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

1.5 mg LY2189265

Serious events: 36 serious events
Other events: 252 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

1.0 mg LY2189265

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

0.75 mg LY2189265

Serious events: 23 serious events
Other events: 255 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

0.5 mg LY2189265

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

0.25 mg LY2189265

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sitagliptin

Serious events: 32 serious events
Other events: 239 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 104 Weeks)

Serious events: 17 serious events
Other events: 138 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
3.0 mg LY2189265
n=15 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 3.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks)
2.0 mg LY2189265
n=30 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 2.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks)
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=10 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally, for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
n=25 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
n=24 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
n=315 participants at risk
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 104 Weeks)
n=177 participants at risk
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily, for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphadenitis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Cardiac disorders
Angina pectoris
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Cardiac disorders
Angina unstable
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Cardiac disorders
Cardio-respiratory arrest
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery disease
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.66%
2/304 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery stenosis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Cardiac disorders
Mitral valve incompetence
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.66%
2/304 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
1.1%
2/177 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial ischaemia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Cardiac disorders
Prinzmetal angina
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular tachycardia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Endocrine disorders
Goitre
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Eye disorders
Cataract
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Eye disorders
Retinal detachment
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Eye disorders
Retinal vein thrombosis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal hernia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Femoral hernia, obstructive
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haematemesis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hiatus hernia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Oesophageal varices haemorrhage
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis acute
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Umbilical hernia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
General disorders
Chest pain
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.63%
2/315 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/177
General disorders
Injection site nodule
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.66%
2/304 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
General disorders
Sudden death
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholelithiasis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatitis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Cystitis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Injection site infection
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Kidney infection
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Localised infection
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Pelvic inflammatory disease
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/22
0.63%
1/158 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/168
0.00%
0/12
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/164
0.00%
0/87
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/24
0.63%
2/315 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Pyelonephritis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Pyelonephritis acute
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.66%
2/304 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Tubo-ovarian abscess
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/22
0.63%
1/158 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/168
0.00%
0/12
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/164
0.00%
0/87
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.66%
2/302 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Urosepsis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Brain contusion
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Epicondylitis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.66%
2/304 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/10
0.66%
2/302 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Forearm fracture
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Head injury
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Humerus fracture
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Intervertebral disc injury
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Limb injury
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Meniscus lesion
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Radius fracture
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skull fracture
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Tendon rupture
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Thoracic vertebral fracture
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Upper limb fracture
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Investigations
Blood calcitonin increased
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.99%
3/302 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetic ketoacidosis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcaemia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Chondrocalcinosis pyrophosphate
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Exostosis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral disc disorder
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral disc protrusion
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myofascial pain syndrome
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myopathy
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Breast cancer
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Colon cancer
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Gastric cancer
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Laryngeal cancer stage iii
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Non-secretory adenoma of pituitary
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Oesophageal adenocarcinoma
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Prostate cancer
0.00%
0/5
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/146
0.00%
0/3
0.00%
0/134
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/9
0.66%
1/151 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/90
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Prostatic adenoma
0.00%
0/5
0.00%
0/8
0.68%
1/146 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
0.75%
1/134 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/9
0.00%
0/151
0.00%
0/90
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Thyroid cancer
0.00%
0/15
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Thyroid neoplasm
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Uterine cancer
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/158
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/168
0.00%
0/12
0.00%
0/15
0.61%
1/164 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/87
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Uterine leiomyoma
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/22
0.63%
1/158 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/168
0.00%
0/12
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/164
0.00%
0/87
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Nervous system disorders
Coma
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Nervous system disorders
Demyelinating polyneuropathy
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Nervous system disorders
Epilepsy
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Nervous system disorders
Intracranial aneurysm
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Nervous system disorders
Ischaemic stroke
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Nervous system disorders
Subarachnoid haemorrhage
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Renal and urinary disorders
Calculus ureteric
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.66%
2/304 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Renal and urinary disorders
Calculus urinary
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Renal and urinary disorders
Haematuria
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephritis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary retention
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Cervical dysplasia
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/158
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/168
0.00%
0/12
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/164
1.1%
1/87 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sleep apnoea syndrome
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Diabetic foot
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Stevens-johnson syndrome
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Surgical and medical procedures
Cholecystectomy
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Surgical and medical procedures
Spinal operation
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Vascular disorders
Deep vein thrombosis
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Vascular disorders
Haematoma
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.66%
2/302 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Vascular disorders
Varicose vein
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
3.0 mg LY2189265
n=15 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 3.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.1 weeks)
2.0 mg LY2189265
n=30 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 2.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 20.4 weeks)
1.5 mg LY2189265
n=304 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
1.0 mg LY2189265
n=10 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 1.0 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
0.75 mg LY2189265
n=302 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.75 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally, for 104 weeks
0.5 mg LY2189265
n=25 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.5 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 27.4 weeks)
0.25 mg LY2189265
n=24 participants at risk
LY2189265 (Dulaglutide): 0.25 milligrams (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks) Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally up to decision point (maximum exposure duration of 24.4 weeks)
Sitagliptin
n=315 participants at risk
Sitagliptin: 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily for 104 weeks Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Placebo/Sitagliptin (Baseline Through 104 Weeks)
n=177 participants at risk
Placebo: solution, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly for 104 weeks Placebo: tablet, administered orally, once daily for 26 weeks Sitagliptin: after 26 weeks, 100-milligrams (mg) tablet, administered orally, once daily, for 78 weeks Metformin: at least 1500 milligrams per day (mg/day), administered orally for 104 weeks
Eye disorders
Visual acuity reduced
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal discomfort
0.00%
0/15
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
3.3%
10/304 • Number of events 17
0.00%
0/10
0.99%
3/302 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/25
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1
2.2%
7/315 • Number of events 7
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
4.3%
13/304 • Number of events 14
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
5.0%
15/302 • Number of events 18
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/24
0.95%
3/315 • Number of events 3
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
6.9%
21/304 • Number of events 26
0.00%
0/10
4.3%
13/302 • Number of events 24
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/24
3.5%
11/315 • Number of events 12
2.3%
4/177 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
0.00%
0/15
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
4.6%
14/304 • Number of events 15
0.00%
0/10
4.0%
12/302 • Number of events 13
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/24
2.9%
9/315 • Number of events 10
5.6%
10/177 • Number of events 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
4.6%
14/304 • Number of events 14
0.00%
0/10
5.3%
16/302 • Number of events 22
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/24
1.3%
4/315 • Number of events 4
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
0.00%
0/15
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5
16.4%
50/304 • Number of events 74
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
11.9%
36/302 • Number of events 53
16.0%
4/25 • Number of events 5
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2
5.7%
18/315 • Number of events 30
8.5%
15/177 • Number of events 23
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
0.00%
0/15
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
5.9%
18/304 • Number of events 25
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
6.3%
19/302 • Number of events 23
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 4
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1
5.1%
16/315 • Number of events 17
2.3%
4/177 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Eructation
0.00%
0/15
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
1.3%
4/304 • Number of events 9
0.00%
0/10
0.33%
1/302 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
2.3%
7/304 • Number of events 9
0.00%
0/10
1.7%
5/302 • Number of events 6
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.95%
3/315 • Number of events 3
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.00%
0/15
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
3.6%
11/304 • Number of events 12
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 3
1.3%
4/302 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
2.9%
9/315 • Number of events 9
4.0%
7/177 • Number of events 8
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
2.3%
7/304 • Number of events 8
0.00%
0/10
2.6%
8/302 • Number of events 8
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
2.2%
7/315 • Number of events 7
1.7%
3/177 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
33.3%
5/15 • Number of events 6
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 6
17.4%
53/304 • Number of events 98
40.0%
4/10 • Number of events 5
14.6%
44/302 • Number of events 62
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 6
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 3
7.0%
22/315 • Number of events 27
5.1%
9/177 • Number of events 15
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 6
13.5%
41/304 • Number of events 62
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2
8.3%
25/302 • Number of events 43
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 2
3.5%
11/315 • Number of events 11
1.7%
3/177 • Number of events 3
General disorders
Asthenia
0.00%
0/15
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3
2.3%
7/304 • Number of events 8
0.00%
0/10
2.0%
6/302 • Number of events 6
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
1.6%
5/315 • Number of events 5
1.1%
2/177 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Chills
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
General disorders
Fatigue
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
4.3%
13/304 • Number of events 15
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
3.0%
9/302 • Number of events 9
0.00%
0/25
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2
3.5%
11/315 • Number of events 11
3.4%
6/177 • Number of events 6
General disorders
Temperature intolerance
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
3.9%
12/304 • Number of events 12
0.00%
0/10
2.3%
7/302 • Number of events 10
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/24
1.9%
6/315 • Number of events 6
4.0%
7/177 • Number of events 8
Infections and infestations
Influenza
0.00%
0/15
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 2
5.3%
16/304 • Number of events 19
0.00%
0/10
6.0%
18/302 • Number of events 22
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
4.4%
14/315 • Number of events 15
2.8%
5/177 • Number of events 5
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
0.00%
0/15
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
14.1%
43/304 • Number of events 64
0.00%
0/10
15.9%
48/302 • Number of events 96
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/24
14.9%
47/315 • Number of events 72
14.1%
25/177 • Number of events 44
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
0.00%
0/15
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
4.9%
15/304 • Number of events 22
0.00%
0/10
3.3%
10/302 • Number of events 14
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/24
2.2%
7/315 • Number of events 7
1.7%
3/177 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
7.2%
22/304 • Number of events 34
0.00%
0/10
7.3%
22/302 • Number of events 30
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/24
6.7%
21/315 • Number of events 24
4.0%
7/177 • Number of events 8
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/15
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
6.9%
21/304 • Number of events 26
0.00%
0/10
7.0%
21/302 • Number of events 25
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1
6.0%
19/315 • Number of events 22
7.9%
14/177 • Number of events 21
Investigations
Amylase increased
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
2.0%
6/304 • Number of events 11
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
1.7%
5/302 • Number of events 9
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/24
1.9%
6/315 • Number of events 8
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Blood calcitonin increased
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.66%
2/304 • Number of events 2
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.63%
2/315 • Number of events 3
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Lipase increased
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
3.6%
11/304 • Number of events 14
0.00%
0/10
4.3%
13/302 • Number of events 21
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1
4.8%
15/315 • Number of events 16
2.8%
5/177 • Number of events 9
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
0.00%
0/15
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 5
9.5%
29/304 • Number of events 31
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
5.6%
17/302 • Number of events 23
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1
3.5%
11/315 • Number of events 11
1.7%
3/177 • Number of events 3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
9.9%
30/304 • Number of events 30
0.00%
0/10
12.6%
38/302 • Number of events 38
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
15.6%
49/315 • Number of events 49
15.8%
28/177 • Number of events 28
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
4.9%
15/304 • Number of events 19
0.00%
0/10
6.3%
19/302 • Number of events 22
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
4.4%
14/315 • Number of events 16
4.0%
7/177 • Number of events 11
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
6.9%
21/304 • Number of events 28
0.00%
0/10
9.3%
28/302 • Number of events 32
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/24
6.0%
19/315 • Number of events 24
5.1%
9/177 • Number of events 9
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Synovial cyst
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.00%
0/177
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3
2.3%
7/304 • Number of events 8
0.00%
0/10
6.0%
18/302 • Number of events 20
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
4.4%
14/315 • Number of events 20
3.4%
6/177 • Number of events 6
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/15
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
9.5%
29/304 • Number of events 53
0.00%
0/10
8.9%
27/302 • Number of events 76
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 3
8.3%
26/315 • Number of events 33
6.8%
12/177 • Number of events 17
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
2.3%
7/304 • Number of events 7
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
1.3%
4/302 • Number of events 4
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/24
1.6%
5/315 • Number of events 5
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
2.3%
7/304 • Number of events 10
0.00%
0/10
1.3%
4/302 • Number of events 4
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/24
2.2%
7/315 • Number of events 8
1.1%
2/177 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
1.3%
4/304 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/10
1.7%
5/302 • Number of events 6
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/177
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
6.2%
19/304 • Number of events 24
0.00%
0/10
3.6%
11/302 • Number of events 12
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
5.4%
17/315 • Number of events 26
3.4%
6/177 • Number of events 7
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Ingrowing nail
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1
0.66%
2/302 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/25
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/304
0.00%
0/10
0.99%
3/302 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.32%
1/315 • Number of events 1
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Venous insufficiency
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
0.33%
1/304 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/10
0.00%
0/302
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/24
0.00%
0/315
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Eli Lilly and Company

Phone: 800-545-5979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60