Trial Outcomes & Findings for Investigation of 9 Consecutive Remicade Infusions in Ankylosing Spondylitis in Austria (Study P04044)(COMPLETED) (NCT NCT00725543)

NCT ID: NCT00725543

Last Updated: 2015-09-30

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

358 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Maximum of 24 months

Results posted on

2015-09-30

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Remicade
Remicade induction therapy consisted of 3 infusions (5 mg/kg) in weeks 0, 2, and 6 given in specialized centers. Maintenance therapy consisted of a maximum of 6 infusions (5 mg/kg) given in doses and intervals at the discretion of physician. The observation period could not exceed 102 weeks per participant if the maximal therapy interval of 16 weeks as defined in Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) was taken into consideration.
Overall Study
STARTED
358
Overall Study
COMPLETED
205
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
153

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Remicade
Remicade induction therapy consisted of 3 infusions (5 mg/kg) in weeks 0, 2, and 6 given in specialized centers. Maintenance therapy consisted of a maximum of 6 infusions (5 mg/kg) given in doses and intervals at the discretion of physician. The observation period could not exceed 102 weeks per participant if the maximal therapy interval of 16 weeks as defined in Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) was taken into consideration.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
10
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
3
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
10
Overall Study
Physician Decision
5
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
4
Overall Study
Non-compliance
2
Overall Study
Other
119

Baseline Characteristics

Investigation of 9 Consecutive Remicade Infusions in Ankylosing Spondylitis in Austria (Study P04044)(COMPLETED)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Remicade
n=358 Participants
Remicade induction therapy consisted of 3 infusions (5 mg/kg) in weeks 0, 2, and 6 given in specialized centers. Maintenance therapy consisted of a maximum of 6 infusions (5 mg/kg) given in doses and intervals at the discretion of physician. The observation period could not exceed 102 weeks per participant if the maximal therapy interval of 16 weeks as defined in Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) was taken into consideration.
Age, Continuous
42.08 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.81 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
98 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
260 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Maximum of 24 months

Population: Remicade-naive participants who received Remicade induction therapy and subsequent maintenance therapy during the observational study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Remicade
n=165 Participants
Remicade induction therapy consisted of 3 infusions (5 mg/kg) in weeks 0, 2, and 6 given in specialized centers. Maintenance therapy consisted of a maximum of 6 infusions (5 mg/kg) given in doses and intervals at the discretion of physician. The observation period could not exceed 102 weeks per participant if the maximal therapy interval of 16 weeks as defined in Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) was taken into consideration.
Mean Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 3/4 (n=165)
56.10 Days
Standard Deviation 10.97
Mean Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 4/5 (n=165)
60.62 Days
Standard Deviation 25.58
Mean Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 5/6 (n=159)
57.91 Days
Standard Deviation 8.11
Mean Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 6/7 (n=154)
59.39 Days
Standard Deviation 15.91
Mean Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 7/8 (n=152)
59.52 Days
Standard Deviation 17.67
Mean Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 8/9 (n=143)
60.36 Days
Standard Deviation 17.96

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Maximum of 24 months

Population: Remicade-naive participants who received Remicade induction therapy and subsequent maintenance therapy during the observational study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Remicade
n=165 Participants
Remicade induction therapy consisted of 3 infusions (5 mg/kg) in weeks 0, 2, and 6 given in specialized centers. Maintenance therapy consisted of a maximum of 6 infusions (5 mg/kg) given in doses and intervals at the discretion of physician. The observation period could not exceed 102 weeks per participant if the maximal therapy interval of 16 weeks as defined in Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) was taken into consideration.
Median Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 3/4 (n=165)
57.00 Days
Interval 26.0 to 141.0
Median Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 4/5 (n=165)
57.00 Days
Interval 19.0 to 340.0
Median Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 5/6 (n=159)
57.00 Days
Interval 15.0 to 84.0
Median Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 6/7 (n=154)
57.00 Days
Interval 29.0 to 176.0
Median Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 7/8 (n=152)
57.00 Days
Interval 42.0 to 211.0
Median Time Interval Between Remicade Infusions in Participants During Maintenance Treatment Following Induction Therapy
Infusion 8/9 (n=143)
57.00 Days
Interval 30.0 to 157.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Maximum of 24 months.

Population: Remicade-naive participants who received Remicade induction therapy and subsequent maintenance therapy during the observational study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Remicade
n=165 Participants
Remicade induction therapy consisted of 3 infusions (5 mg/kg) in weeks 0, 2, and 6 given in specialized centers. Maintenance therapy consisted of a maximum of 6 infusions (5 mg/kg) given in doses and intervals at the discretion of physician. The observation period could not exceed 102 weeks per participant if the maximal therapy interval of 16 weeks as defined in Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) was taken into consideration.
Mean Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 1 (n=163)
4.37 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Standard Deviation 0.93
Mean Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 2 (n=164)
4.39 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Standard Deviation 0.90
Mean Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 3 (n=164)
4.43 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Standard Deviation 0.88
Mean Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 4 (n=165)
4.42 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Standard Deviation 0.89
Mean Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 5 (n=165)
4.44 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Standard Deviation 0.87
Mean Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 6 (n=160)
4.47 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Standard Deviation 0.87
Mean Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 7 (n=154)
4.54 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Standard Deviation 0.91
Mean Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 8 (n=152)
4.59 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Standard Deviation 0.94
Mean Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 9 (n=143)
4.67 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Standard Deviation 0.93

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Maximum of 24 months.

Population: Remicade-naive participants who received Remicade induction therapy and subsequent maintenance therapy during the observational study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Remicade
n=165 Participants
Remicade induction therapy consisted of 3 infusions (5 mg/kg) in weeks 0, 2, and 6 given in specialized centers. Maintenance therapy consisted of a maximum of 6 infusions (5 mg/kg) given in doses and intervals at the discretion of physician. The observation period could not exceed 102 weeks per participant if the maximal therapy interval of 16 weeks as defined in Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) was taken into consideration.
Median Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 1 (n=163)
4.60 mg/kg
Interval 2.35 to 7.02
Median Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 2 (n=164)
4.62 mg/kg
Interval 2.35 to 7.02
Median Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 3 (n=164)
4.62 mg/kg
Interval 2.38 to 7.02
Median Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 4 (n=165)
4.62 mg/kg
Interval 2.32 to 7.02
Median Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 5 (n=165)
4.62 mg/kg
Interval 2.44 to 7.02
Median Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 6 (n=160)
4.66 mg/kg
Interval 2.44 to 7.02
Median Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 7 (n=154)
4.68 mg/kg
Interval 2.41 to 7.69
Median Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 8 (n=152)
4.71 mg/kg
Interval 2.35 to 7.69
Median Dose of Remicade in Participants Receiving Induction Therapy and Subsequent Maintenance Therapy
Infusion 9 (n=143)
4.71 mg/kg
Interval 2.33 to 7.69

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Maximum of 24 months

Population: Remicade-naive participants who were exposed to Remicade during the observational study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Remicade
n=348 Participants
Remicade induction therapy consisted of 3 infusions (5 mg/kg) in weeks 0, 2, and 6 given in specialized centers. Maintenance therapy consisted of a maximum of 6 infusions (5 mg/kg) given in doses and intervals at the discretion of physician. The observation period could not exceed 102 weeks per participant if the maximal therapy interval of 16 weeks as defined in Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) was taken into consideration.
Mean Remicade Dose Per Participant
4.53 mg/kg
Standard Deviation 0.84

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Maximum of 24 months

Population: Remicade-naive participants who were exposed to Remicade during the observational study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Remicade
n=348 Participants
Remicade induction therapy consisted of 3 infusions (5 mg/kg) in weeks 0, 2, and 6 given in specialized centers. Maintenance therapy consisted of a maximum of 6 infusions (5 mg/kg) given in doses and intervals at the discretion of physician. The observation period could not exceed 102 weeks per participant if the maximal therapy interval of 16 weeks as defined in Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) was taken into consideration.
Median Remicade Dose Per Participant
4.75 mg/kg
Interval 1.98 to 7.02

Adverse Events

Remicade

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Remicade
n=358 participants at risk
Remicade induction therapy consisted of 3 infusions (5 mg/kg) in weeks 0, 2, and 6 given in specialized centers. Maintenance therapy consisted of a maximum of 6 infusions (5 mg/kg) given in doses and intervals at the discretion of physician. The observation period could not exceed 102 weeks per participant if the maximal therapy interval of 16 weeks as defined in Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) was taken into consideration.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphadenopathy
0.28%
1/358 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Infusion Related Reaction
0.28%
1/358 • Number of events 1
Immune system disorders
Hypersensitivity
0.28%
1/358 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Lymph Node Tuberculosis
0.28%
1/358 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Mixed Oligo-astrocytoma
0.28%
1/358 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place