Trial Outcomes & Findings for Benefits Counseling to Preserve Function Among Disability Applicants (NCT NCT00715650)

NCT ID: NCT00715650

Last Updated: 2016-03-11

Results Overview

Number of days in the past 28 spent engaged in any kind of work or related activity. Measured using a timeline follow-back calendar.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

92 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline

Results posted on

2016-03-11

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited from December 2008 to December 2011. Veterans were eligible for participation if they were seeking service-connection for a psychiatric disability and they indicated that emotional problems had interfered with work in the past 28 days.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Benefits Counseling
Four 50-minutes sessions of individual counseling using motivational interviewing to increase veterans' desire to engage in work and related activities
VA Orientation
Four sessions of VA orientation that taught veterans about the VA health care system generally and about the specific general medical and mental health services available to veterans
Intervention
STARTED
47
45
Intervention
Received Any Session
39
38
Intervention
Attended ≥ 2 Sessions
36
33
Intervention
Attended ≥ 3 Sessions
23
17
Intervention
COMPLETED
42
42
Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
5
3
Follow-up
STARTED
42
42
Follow-up
Completed Month 1 Follow-up
40
38
Follow-up
Completed Month 3 Follow-up
35
40
Follow-up
Completed Month 6 Follow-up
29
37
Follow-up
COMPLETED
29
37
Follow-up
NOT COMPLETED
13
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Benefits Counseling to Preserve Function Among Disability Applicants

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Benefits Counseling
n=42 Participants
Four 50-minutes sessions of individual counseling using motivational interviewing to increase veterans' desire to engage in work and related activities
VA Orientation
n=42 Participants
Four sessions of VA orientation that taught veterans about the VA health care system generally and about the specific general medical and mental health services available to veterans
Total
n=84 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
37 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=5 Participants
40 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14 • n=7 Participants
38.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
38 Participants
n=7 Participants
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
25 participants
n=5 Participants
28 participants
n=7 Participants
53 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American
6 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
11 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Latino
8 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
13 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
3 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
7 participants
n=5 Participants
Psychiatric diagnosis
Major depression
15 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
25 participants
n=5 Participants
Psychiatric diagnosis
PTSD
9 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=7 Participants
24 participants
n=5 Participants
Psychiatric diagnosis
TBI
1 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Psychiatric diagnosis
Schizophrenia type/Bipolar
3 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Psychiatric diagnosis
Substance abuse
11 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
17 participants
n=5 Participants
Attitudes and beliefs: "If a person is receiving VA benefits and starts working for pay ..."
Income benefits will be reduced or stopped
3.4 Likert scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=5 Participants
3.5 Likert scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.2 • n=7 Participants
3.45 Likert scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=5 Participants
Attitudes and beliefs: "If a person is receiving VA benefits and starts working for pay ..."
Medical benefits will remain the same
3.1 Likert scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=5 Participants
2.8 Likert scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.3 • n=7 Participants
2.95 Likert scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=5 Participants
Attitudes and beliefs: "If a person is receiving VA benefits and starts working for pay ..."
Would rather turn down job than lose benefits
3.3 Likert scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.0 • n=5 Participants
3.6 Likert scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.0 • n=7 Participants
3.45 Likert scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Number of days in the past 28 spent engaged in any kind of work or related activity. Measured using a timeline follow-back calendar.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Benefits Counseling
n=42 Participants
Four 50-minutes sessions of individual counseling using motivational interviewing to increase veterans' desire to engage in work and related activities
VA Orientation
n=42 Participants
Four sessions of VA orientation that taught veterans about the VA health care system generally and about the specific general medical and mental health services available to veterans
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Any work activity
8.3 days
Standard Deviation 8.1
8.7 days
Standard Deviation 9.4
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Work for pay
6.6 days
Standard Deviation 8.8
9.0 days
Standard Deviation 10.1
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Work for no pay
.3 days
Standard Deviation 1.2
.1 days
Standard Deviation .2
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Classes
2.6 days
Standard Deviation 6.2
1.6 days
Standard Deviation 4.9
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Vocational rehabilitation
.1 days
Standard Deviation .3
.0 days
Standard Deviation .2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Number of days in the past 28 spent engaged in any kind of work or related activity. Measured using a timeline follow-back calendar.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Benefits Counseling
n=42 Participants
Four 50-minutes sessions of individual counseling using motivational interviewing to increase veterans' desire to engage in work and related activities
VA Orientation
n=42 Participants
Four sessions of VA orientation that taught veterans about the VA health care system generally and about the specific general medical and mental health services available to veterans
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Any work activity
8.6 days
Standard Deviation 9.1
9.8 days
Standard Deviation 10.0
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Work for pay
7.0 days
Standard Deviation 9.3
10.0 days
Standard Deviation 10.3
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Work for no pay
1.4 days
Standard Deviation 1.7
3.3 days
Standard Deviation .5
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Classes
3.7 days
Standard Deviation 3.7
4.6 days
Standard Deviation 1.0
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Vocational rehabilitation
4.5 days
Standard Deviation .4
0 days
Standard Deviation .4

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Number of days in the past 28 spent engaged in any kind of work or related activity. Measured using a timeline follow-back calendar.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Benefits Counseling
n=42 Participants
Four 50-minutes sessions of individual counseling using motivational interviewing to increase veterans' desire to engage in work and related activities
VA Orientation
n=42 Participants
Four sessions of VA orientation that taught veterans about the VA health care system generally and about the specific general medical and mental health services available to veterans
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Work for no pay
1.7 days
Standard Deviation 5.2
.5 days
Standard Deviation 2.1
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Any work activity
11.6 days
Standard Deviation 8.9
11.6 days
Standard Deviation 9.5
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Work for pay
9.3 days
Standard Deviation 9.3
10.3 days
Standard Deviation 10.3
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Classes
3.7 days
Standard Deviation 7.0
1.0 days
Standard Deviation 3.1
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Vocational rehabilitation
.4 days
Standard Deviation 2.1
.4 days
Standard Deviation 2.5

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 6

Number of days in the past 28 spent engaged in any kind of work or related activity. Measured using a timeline follow-back calendar.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Benefits Counseling
n=42 Participants
Four 50-minutes sessions of individual counseling using motivational interviewing to increase veterans' desire to engage in work and related activities
VA Orientation
n=42 Participants
Four sessions of VA orientation that taught veterans about the VA health care system generally and about the specific general medical and mental health services available to veterans
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Vocational rehabilitation
.6 days
Standard Deviation 3.0
.3 days
Standard Deviation 1.7
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Any work activity
12.7 days
Standard Deviation 8.4
10.5 days
Standard Deviation 9.4
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Work for pay
10.5 days
Standard Deviation 9.6
7.8 days
Standard Deviation 9.6
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Work for no pay
2.6 days
Standard Deviation 6.1
1.4 days
Standard Deviation 4.7
Days of Work and Work-related Activity
Classes
4.8 days
Standard Deviation 8.5
2.5 days
Standard Deviation 5.9

Adverse Events

Benefits Counseling

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

VA Orientation

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Marc Rosen

Yale University

Phone: 203-932-5711

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place