Collaborative Depression Care Management in Treating Depressed Low-income Hispanics With Diabetes

NCT ID: NCT00709150

Last Updated: 2023-11-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

387 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-03-31

Study Completion Date

2009-09-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of culturally adapted depression treatment for reducing depressive symptoms and improving adherence to diabetes self-care regimens in Hispanics with depression and diabetes.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Diabetes, a disease in which the body does not properly produce or use insulin, is the fifth leading cause of death among Hispanics in the United States. The risk of comorbid depression among diabetics is twice as high as that of the general population, with depression rates among diabetic Hispanics as high as 33%. Symptoms of depression include feelings of sadness, anxiety, and guilt; lack of energy; changes in appetite; and lack of pleasure in previously enjoyed activities. These symptoms can make maintaining good diabetic management and self-care regimens difficult. Fortunately, depression is treatable with forms of psychotherapy and antidepressant medications. However, depression treatment adherence and response rates among the Hispanic population, especially among Hispanics of low socio-economic status, are lower than those of the general population. Depression treatment that is specifically adapted for the Hispanic culture may be best at helping diabetic Hispanics stick to their treatment and self-care plans. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of culturally adapted depression treatment for reducing depressive symptoms and improving adherence to diabetes self-care regimens in low-income Hispanics with depression and diabetes.

Participation in this study will last 18 months. All participants will first undergo baseline assessments that will include a 40-minute interview about personal health and feelings. Eligible participants will then be assigned randomly to receive either collaborative depression care management or enhanced usual care.

Participants assigned to receive collaborative depression care management will first be provided with information about depression treatment. Participants will then have the option of choosing between two depression treatments: counseling or antidepressant medications. Participants who choose to receive treatment with counseling will receive eight weekly 45-minute counseling sessions, conducted either on the phone or at the clinic. During these sessions, participants will undergo structured problem solving therapy (PST) and will learn strategies to manage their depressive symptoms. Participants who choose to receive treatment with antidepressant medication will be prescribed medication by a study doctor and will be monitored for any side effects throughout treatment. Medication treatment may last up to 12 months but will depend upon participants' severity of depression. After completing medication treatment, participants will be offered PST counseling. All participants receiving collaborative depression care management will also receive supportive patient navigation services and maintenance/relapse telephone monitoring.

Participants assigned to enhanced usual care will receive an educational pamphlet on depression and a list of mental health resources in the community. Participants' primary care doctors will be free to prescribe antidepressant medication or provide other usual care. All participants will undergo follow-up phone interviews about their status at Months 6, 12, and 18.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Depression

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

1

Patients will receive collaborative depression care management.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Collaborative depression care management

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Collaborative depression care management will include acute depression treatment with antidepressant medication and/or counseling sessions based on structured problem solving therapy. Participants will also receive supportive patient navigation services and maintenance/relapse telephone monitoring. Counseling treatment will include 8 weekly 45-minute counseling sessions that are socio-culturally adaptated for the study population. The length of medication treatment will depend upon participants' severity of depression and may last up to 12 months.

2

Patients will receive enhanced usual care.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Enhanced usual care

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will receive educational pamphlets on depression and a list of mental health resources in the community. Participants' primary care doctors will be free to prescribe antidepressant medication or provide other usual care.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Collaborative depression care management

Collaborative depression care management will include acute depression treatment with antidepressant medication and/or counseling sessions based on structured problem solving therapy. Participants will also receive supportive patient navigation services and maintenance/relapse telephone monitoring. Counseling treatment will include 8 weekly 45-minute counseling sessions that are socio-culturally adaptated for the study population. The length of medication treatment will depend upon participants' severity of depression and may last up to 12 months.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Enhanced usual care

Participants will receive educational pamphlets on depression and a list of mental health resources in the community. Participants' primary care doctors will be free to prescribe antidepressant medication or provide other usual care.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Meets criteria for major depression based on a score of greater than 2 for five or more symptoms, including one of the two cardinal depression symptoms and a nine-item depression scale of the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) score of greater than 10
* Patient with diabetes
* Has attended two community safety net clinics

Exclusion Criteria

* Current suicidal ideation
* Score of 8 or greater on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)
* Recent use of lithium or antipsychotic medication
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Southern California

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Kathleen R. Ell, DSW

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Southern California

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Southern California School of Social Work

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Ell K, Katon W, Lee PJ, Kapetanovic S, Guterman J, Xie B, Chou CP. Depressive symptom deterioration among predominantly Hispanic diabetes patients in safety net care. Psychosomatics. 2012 Jul-Aug;53(4):347-55. doi: 10.1016/j.psym.2011.12.009. Epub 2012 Mar 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22458987 (View on PubMed)

Hay JW, Katon WJ, Ell K, Lee PJ, Guterman JJ. Cost-effectiveness analysis of collaborative care management of major depression among low-income, predominantly Hispanics with diabetes. Value Health. 2012 Mar-Apr;15(2):249-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2011.09.008. Epub 2011 Dec 15.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22433755 (View on PubMed)

Ell K, Katon W, Xie B, Lee PJ, Kapetanovic S, Guterman J, Chou CP. One-year postcollaborative depression care trial outcomes among predominantly Hispanic diabetes safety net patients. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2011 Sep-Oct;33(5):436-42. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.05.018. Epub 2011 Jul 19.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21774987 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

R01MH068468

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

DSIR 82-SESQ

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

R01MH068468

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: org_study_id

View Link