Trial Outcomes & Findings for Cardiovascular and Neurohormonal Effects of Faster Atrial Pacing Rate (NCT NCT00698139)

NCT ID: NCT00698139

Last Updated: 2018-04-27

Results Overview

The difference between post and pre CO

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

3 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline and 6 hours

Results posted on

2018-04-27

Participant Flow

Overall 3 subjects completed the study. One subject underwent the intervention only (i.e., 6 hours of faster pacing). Subsequently the protocol was modified to a prospective, randomized single-blind, cross over design. Two subjects completed the protocol according to this modification and underwent both real and sham intervention.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Intervention First, Then Control
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. On the first encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour. On the second encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements.Subsequently, they will be given the illusion that their pacer has been adjusted, but the settings will remain unchanged. The rest of the protocol will be as described for the first encounter.
Control First, Then Intervention
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. On the first encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements.Subsequently, the control group will be given the illusion that their pacer has been adjusted, but the settings will remain unchanged. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour. On the second encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. The rest of the protocol will be as described for the first encounter.
Intervention Only
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. Patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour.
Overall Study
STARTED
1
1
1
Overall Study
2nd Visit
1
1
0
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
1
1
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Cardiovascular and Neurohormonal Effects of Faster Atrial Pacing Rate

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Intervention First, Then Control
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. On the first encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour. On the second encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements.Subsequently, they will be given the illusion that their pacer has been adjusted, but the settings will remain unchanged. The rest of the protocol will be as described for the first encounter.
Control First, Then Intervention
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. On the first encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements.Subsequently, the control group will be given the illusion that their pacer has been adjusted, but the settings will remain unchanged. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour. On the second encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. The rest of the protocol will be as described for the first encounter.
Intervention Only
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. Patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour.
Total
n=3 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
48 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0 • n=5 Participants
85 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0 • n=7 Participants
84 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0 • n=5 Participants
69 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 27 • n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 6 hours

The difference between post and pre CO

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention First, Then Control
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. On the first encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour. On the second encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements.Subsequently, they will be given the illusion that their pacer has been adjusted, but the settings will remain unchanged. The rest of the protocol will be as described for the first encounter.
Control First, Then Intervention
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. On the first encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements.Subsequently, the control group will be given the illusion that their pacer has been adjusted, but the settings will remain unchanged. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour. On the second encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. The rest of the protocol will be as described for the first encounter.
Intervention Only
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. Patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour.
Change in Cardiac Output (CO)
1st Visit
-0.14 L/min
Standard Deviation 0
-0.05 L/min
Standard Deviation 0
1.36 L/min
Standard Deviation 0
Change in Cardiac Output (CO)
2nd Visit
0.95 L/min
Standard Deviation 0
2.15 L/min
Standard Deviation 0
NA L/min
Standard Deviation NA
Subject did not have a 2nd visit.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 6 hours

Impedence will be measured using the pacemaker programmer to determine the difference in thoracic impedence pre- and post-procedure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention First, Then Control
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. On the first encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour. On the second encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements.Subsequently, they will be given the illusion that their pacer has been adjusted, but the settings will remain unchanged. The rest of the protocol will be as described for the first encounter.
Control First, Then Intervention
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. On the first encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements.Subsequently, the control group will be given the illusion that their pacer has been adjusted, but the settings will remain unchanged. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour. On the second encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. The rest of the protocol will be as described for the first encounter.
Intervention Only
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. Patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour.
Changes in Thoracic Impedence
1st Visit
3.8 ohm
Standard Deviation 0
0 ohm
Standard Deviation 0
1.2 ohm
Standard Deviation 0
Changes in Thoracic Impedence
2nd Visit
2.6 ohm
Standard Deviation 0
-1.4 ohm
Standard Deviation 0
NA ohm
Standard Deviation NA
Subject did not have a 2nd visit.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 6 hours

B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) was measured for all subjects to determint the difference between pre- and post-procedure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention First, Then Control
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. On the first encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour. On the second encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements.Subsequently, they will be given the illusion that their pacer has been adjusted, but the settings will remain unchanged. The rest of the protocol will be as described for the first encounter.
Control First, Then Intervention
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. On the first encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements.Subsequently, the control group will be given the illusion that their pacer has been adjusted, but the settings will remain unchanged. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour. On the second encounter, patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. The rest of the protocol will be as described for the first encounter.
Intervention Only
n=1 Participants
Ambulatory out-patients will be identified at Columbia-Presbyterian and New York University Medical Centers. Patients will come to clinic in the morning for baseline measurements. Subsequently, the atrial pacing rate will be increased to 85bpm for 6 hours. Patients will eat a standard breakfast provided by the hospital prior to the treatment session, and then will fast for the six-hour observation period. Patients will remain in supine position and will be clinically monitored for 6 hours. All patients will be on continuous cardiac monitors. Vital signs and symptoms of congestion/ischemia will be recorded every hour.
Changes in B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)
1st Visit
265 ng/L
Standard Deviation 0
19 ng/L
Standard Deviation 0
110 ng/L
Standard Deviation 0
Changes in B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)
2nd Visit
261 ng/L
Standard Deviation 0
92 ng/L
Standard Deviation 0
NA ng/L
Standard Deviation NA
Subject did not have a 2nd visit.

Adverse Events

Intervention First, Then Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control First, Then Intervention

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Intervention Only

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Paolo C. Colombo

Columbia University

Phone: 212-305-2638

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place