Trial Outcomes & Findings for Metabolic Study of Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Sleep Apnea (NCT NCT00696111)

NCT ID: NCT00696111

Last Updated: 2024-12-31

Results Overview

Estrogen levels measured every 20 minutes for 24 hours and the the average of those values are presented. The units of measurement are picograms per milliter (pg/ml).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

18 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline

Results posted on

2024-12-31

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Specific Aim 1
Baseline analysis comparing PCOS women with OSA to PCOS women without OSA.
Overall Study
STARTED
18
Overall Study
Randomized to Receive Depot Lupron for 6 Weeks
18
Overall Study
Randomized to Receive Progesterone Plus Placebo for 6 Weeks
0
Overall Study
Randomized to Receive Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for 6 Weeks
1
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
17

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Specific Aim 1
Baseline analysis comparing PCOS women with OSA to PCOS women without OSA.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
17

Baseline Characteristics

Metabolic Study of Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Sleep Apnea

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Specific Aim 1
n=18 Participants
Baseline analysis comparing PCOS women with OSA to PCOS women without OSA.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
26.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
18 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: The number of patients in Specific Aim 2 is zero, since the one patient randomized to Lupron dropped out.

Estrogen levels measured every 20 minutes for 24 hours and the the average of those values are presented. The units of measurement are picograms per milliter (pg/ml).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Specific Aim 1: Women Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea
n=13 Participants
PCOS women without Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Specific Aim 1: Women With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
n=5 Participants
PCOS women with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Specific Aim 2
Randomized to receive depot Lupron for 6 weeks. Then randomized again to receive EITHER esgrogen plus placebo OR progesterone plus placebo for another 6 weeks. Depot Lupron followed by estrogen plus placebo.: A single intramuscular dose of depot lupron (11.25 mg). Six weeks after injection, subjects will receive daily oral doses of estrogen (2mg) plus placebo for six weeks. Depot Lupron followed by progesterone plus placebo.: A single intramuscular dose of depot lupron (11.25 mg). Six weeks after injection, subjects will receive daily oral doses of progesterone (200mg) plus placebo for six weeks.
Specific Aim 3
n=1 Participants
Randomized to receive CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) treatment for 6 weeks. CPAP: CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) treatment at home for six weeks.
Estrogen Levels
73.3 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 32.5
69.9 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 14.1
61.0 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 18.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: Patients dropped out after randomization.

Sleep efficiency recorded with polysomnography minimum value = 0%, maximum value = 100%, higher values are a better outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Specific Aim 1: Women Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea
n=13 Participants
PCOS women without Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Specific Aim 1: Women With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
n=5 Participants
PCOS women with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Specific Aim 2
Randomized to receive depot Lupron for 6 weeks. Then randomized again to receive EITHER esgrogen plus placebo OR progesterone plus placebo for another 6 weeks. Depot Lupron followed by estrogen plus placebo.: A single intramuscular dose of depot lupron (11.25 mg). Six weeks after injection, subjects will receive daily oral doses of estrogen (2mg) plus placebo for six weeks. Depot Lupron followed by progesterone plus placebo.: A single intramuscular dose of depot lupron (11.25 mg). Six weeks after injection, subjects will receive daily oral doses of progesterone (200mg) plus placebo for six weeks.
Specific Aim 3
n=1 Participants
Randomized to receive CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) treatment for 6 weeks. CPAP: CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) treatment at home for six weeks.
Sleep Efficiency Measured at Baseline
93.2 Percentage
Standard Deviation 4.0
86.7 Percentage
Standard Deviation 7.0
92.3 Percentage

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: patients dropped out after randomization

Total Testosterone levels measured every 20 minutes for 24 hours and the average of those values are presented. The units of measurement are picograms per milliter (pg/ml).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Specific Aim 1: Women Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea
n=13 Participants
PCOS women without Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Specific Aim 1: Women With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
n=5 Participants
PCOS women with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Specific Aim 2
Randomized to receive depot Lupron for 6 weeks. Then randomized again to receive EITHER esgrogen plus placebo OR progesterone plus placebo for another 6 weeks. Depot Lupron followed by estrogen plus placebo.: A single intramuscular dose of depot lupron (11.25 mg). Six weeks after injection, subjects will receive daily oral doses of estrogen (2mg) plus placebo for six weeks. Depot Lupron followed by progesterone plus placebo.: A single intramuscular dose of depot lupron (11.25 mg). Six weeks after injection, subjects will receive daily oral doses of progesterone (200mg) plus placebo for six weeks.
Specific Aim 3
n=1 Participants
Randomized to receive CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) treatment for 6 weeks. CPAP: CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) treatment at home for six weeks.
Total Testosterone
70.5 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 44.7
50.9 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 26.4
45.3 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 14.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: Patients dropped out after randomization

Acute Insulin Response measured by the intravenous glucose tolerance test measured during baseline. The unit of measurement is mg/dl.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Specific Aim 1: Women Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea
n=13 Participants
PCOS women without Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Specific Aim 1: Women With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
n=5 Participants
PCOS women with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Specific Aim 2
Randomized to receive depot Lupron for 6 weeks. Then randomized again to receive EITHER esgrogen plus placebo OR progesterone plus placebo for another 6 weeks. Depot Lupron followed by estrogen plus placebo.: A single intramuscular dose of depot lupron (11.25 mg). Six weeks after injection, subjects will receive daily oral doses of estrogen (2mg) plus placebo for six weeks. Depot Lupron followed by progesterone plus placebo.: A single intramuscular dose of depot lupron (11.25 mg). Six weeks after injection, subjects will receive daily oral doses of progesterone (200mg) plus placebo for six weeks.
Specific Aim 3
n=1 Participants
Randomized to receive CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) treatment for 6 weeks. CPAP: CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) treatment at home for six weeks.
Intravenous Glucose Tolerance Test
938.5 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 770.1
730.6 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 478.1
189.5 mg/dl

Adverse Events

Specific Aim 1

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Specific Aim 2

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Specific Aim 3

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Karla Temple, Clinical Research Manager

University of Chicago

Phone: 773-702-3334

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place