Do Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors Reduce Both Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Endothelial Dysfunction in Cardiovascular Patients With Renal Dysfunction?

NCT ID: NCT00688480

Last Updated: 2016-11-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

67 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-01-31

Study Completion Date

2010-02-28

Brief Summary

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Cardiovascular related disease is the main cause of death in patients with kidney disease, and "oxidative stress" is thought to be a major contributor by promoting thickening of the heart muscle and stiffening of the arteries. Allopurinol, a drug used safely in the treatment of gout for many years, has been found to dramatically reduce "oxidative stress". It is therefore hoped that it also reduce the thickened heart muscle and stiffened arteries. If it did, it is likely to reduce the appallingly high cardiac death rate in this group of kidney disease patients.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Kidney Disease Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

Keywords

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CKD LVH Echo LVH Chronic Stage 3

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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I

CKD Stage 3 (estimated GFR 30 - 60 ml/min/1.73m2), Echo LVH

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

1 capsule, orally for 9 months

2

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Allopurinol

Intervention Type DRUG

Allopurinol 300 mg once/day orally, 9 months

Interventions

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Placebo

1 capsule, orally for 9 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Allopurinol

Allopurinol 300 mg once/day orally, 9 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* CKD stage 3
* Echo LVH

Exclusion Criteria

* Known heart failure
* Patients already on Allopurinol
* Patients with gout
* Patients with hepatic disease
* Contraindications to MRI, including severe claustrophobia
* Current immunosuppressive therapy, chlorpropamide, theophylline, 6- mercaptopurine
* Malignancy or other life threatening disease
* Pregnancy or lactating women
* Patients unable to provide written consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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A. D. Struthers

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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A. D. Struthers

Head Of Cardiovascular and Diabetes Medicine

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Allan D Struthers, BSc, MD, FRCP, FESC

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Dundee

Locations

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Division of Medicine and Therapeutics, Ninewells Hospital & Medical School

Dundee, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

Other Identifiers

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MK001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id