Evaluation of Peginterferon Alfa-2b Monotherapy and Combination With Ribavirin in Participants With Acute Hepatitis C (P03552/MK-4031-137)

NCT ID: NCT00686517

Last Updated: 2017-04-05

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

130 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-12-31

Study Completion Date

2010-12-31

Brief Summary

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The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of three regimens of pegylated interferon-alfa 2b (PEG-IFN) either as monotherapy or in combination with ribavirin in participants with acute hepatitis C. After 12 weeks of observation from disease onset, participants will receive one of the following regimens: (1) a 24-week course of PEG-IFN monotherapy (PEG-IFN 24); or (2) a 12-week course of PEG-IFN monotherapy (PEG-IFN-12); or (3) a 12-week course of PEG-IFN in combination with ribavirin (PEG-IFN + RVB 12). After the treatment period, participants will enter a 12-month follow-up.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Hepatitis C

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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PEG-IFN 24

pegylated interferon alpha-2b 1.5 ug/kg/week for 24 weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pegylated interferon alfa-2b

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

1.5 ug/kg/week SC for 12 or 24 weeks

PEG-IFN 12

pegylated interferon alpha-2b 1.5 ug/kg/week for 12 weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pegylated interferon alfa-2b

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

1.5 ug/kg/week SC for 12 or 24 weeks

PEG-IFN + RVB 12

pegylated interferon alpha-2b 1.5 ug/kg/week in combination with ribavirin at the dose of 10.6 mg/kg/day for 12 weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pegylated interferon alfa-2b

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

1.5 ug/kg/week SC for 12 or 24 weeks

Ribavirin

Intervention Type DRUG

Ribavirin at the dose of 10.6 mg/kg/day for 12 weeks

Interventions

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Pegylated interferon alfa-2b

1.5 ug/kg/week SC for 12 or 24 weeks

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Ribavirin

Ribavirin at the dose of 10.6 mg/kg/day for 12 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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SCH 54031, PegIntron SCH 18908, Rebetol

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosed with acute hepatitis C virus (HCV).
* Normal and Elevated serum alanine transferase (ALT) levels
* Positive serum HCV-RNA.
* Aged between 18 and 65 years.
* Negative urine or serum pregnancy test (for women of childbearing potential) documented within the 24-hour period prior to the first dose of the drug. Additionally, all fertile males with partners of childbearing age and females must be using reliable contraception during the study and additionally for participants treated with ribavirin, for 6 months (for woman) and 7 months (for man and his partner) after treatment completion

Exclusion Criteria

* Liver disease unrelated to HCV infection
* Hemoglobin (Hgb) \<12g/dL in women and \<13g/dL in men; white blood cells (WBC) \<3,000/uL; platelets (PLTs) \<100,000/ul
* Women with ongoing pregnancy or who are breast feeding
* History of severe psychiatric disease, especially depression
* History of neurologic disease, especially epilepsy
* History or evidence of symptoms of severe cardiac, gastrointestinal and kidney disease
* Positive anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibodies
* Positive anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) and/or Anti-Smooth Muscle Antibody (ASMA) (\>1/80)
* Positive Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
* History of having received any systemic anti-neoplastic or immunomodulatory treatment in the previous 6 months
* History or other evidence of severe illness or any other conditions which would make the participants, in the opinion of investigator, unsuitable for the study (active drug addict except those under methadone treatment, thalassemic, dyalized included)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Bioikos Ambiente Srl

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

References

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Santantonio T, Fasano M, Sagnelli E, Tundo P, Babudieri S, Fabris P, Toti M, Di Perri G, Marino N, Pizzigallo E, Angarano G; Acute Hepatitis C Study Group. Acute hepatitis C: a 24-week course of pegylated interferon alpha-2b versus a 12-week course of pegylated interferon alpha-2b alone or with ribavirin. Hepatology. 2014 Jun;59(6):2101-9. doi: 10.1002/hep.26991. Epub 2014 Apr 29.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24442928 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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P03552

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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