Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Clinical Study With Fluticasone Furoate Nasal Spray And Vehicle Placebo For The Treatment Of Perennial (Year-round) Allergic Rhinitis (NCT NCT00682643)

NCT ID: NCT00682643

Last Updated: 2017-01-13

Results Overview

An event for P (opacity in the lens positioned just anterior to the posterior lens capsule and characterized by the posterior migration of lens epithelial cells from the lens bow) is defined as an increase of \>=0.3 from baseline in Lens Opacities Classification System, Version III (LOCS III; system used for the grading and comparison of cataract severity and type based on standard color photographic transparencies) grade for P (range=0.1 \[lens clear\] to 5.9 \[lens unclear\]), in either eye. Data represent the Kaplan-Meier estimate for the CU of par. with an event of P based on a lifetest table.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

550 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline; Weeks 12, 24, 36, 52, 64, 76, 88, and 104

Results posted on

2017-01-13

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
182
368
Overall Study
COMPLETED
104
199
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
78
169

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
12
23
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
2
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
38
76
Overall Study
Met Protocol-defined Stopping Criteria
3
4
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
6
Overall Study
Physician Decision
2
6
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
19
53
Overall Study
Did Not Receive Study Drug
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Clinical Study With Fluticasone Furoate Nasal Spray And Vehicle Placebo For The Treatment Of Perennial (Year-round) Allergic Rhinitis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=181 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=367 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Total
n=548 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
38.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.34 • n=5 Participants
37.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.48 • n=7 Participants
37.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.43 • n=5 Participants
Gender
Female
116 Participants
n=5 Participants
255 Participants
n=7 Participants
371 Participants
n=5 Participants
Gender
Male
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
112 Participants
n=7 Participants
177 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American/African Heritage
29 participants
n=5 Participants
50 participants
n=7 Participants
79 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Central/South Asian Heritage
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Japanese/East Asian/South East Asian Heritage
2 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
8 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Mixed Asian Heritage
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander
2 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
146 participants
n=5 Participants
303 participants
n=7 Participants
449 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American/African Heritage & White
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; Weeks 12, 24, 36, 52, 64, 76, 88, and 104

Population: ITT Population. All participants (par.) with post-baseline ophthalmic examination data were included in the analysis for this endpoint. Par. without post-baseline ophthalmic exam data were censored at the randomization data. Par. who completed the study without an event for P or were discontinued for reasons other than an event for P were censored.

An event for P (opacity in the lens positioned just anterior to the posterior lens capsule and characterized by the posterior migration of lens epithelial cells from the lens bow) is defined as an increase of \>=0.3 from baseline in Lens Opacities Classification System, Version III (LOCS III; system used for the grading and comparison of cataract severity and type based on standard color photographic transparencies) grade for P (range=0.1 \[lens clear\] to 5.9 \[lens unclear\]), in either eye. Data represent the Kaplan-Meier estimate for the CU of par. with an event of P based on a lifetest table.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=168 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=344 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Cumulative Proportion (CU) of Participants (Par.) With an Event, as Measured as a Percentage, for Posterior Subcapsular Opacity (P)
Week 12
0.60 Percentage of participants
0.88 Percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion (CU) of Participants (Par.) With an Event, as Measured as a Percentage, for Posterior Subcapsular Opacity (P)
Week 24
1.24 Percentage of participants
1.84 Percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion (CU) of Participants (Par.) With an Event, as Measured as a Percentage, for Posterior Subcapsular Opacity (P)
Week 36
1.93 Percentage of participants
2.56 Percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion (CU) of Participants (Par.) With an Event, as Measured as a Percentage, for Posterior Subcapsular Opacity (P)
Week 52
2.68 Percentage of participants
3.72 Percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion (CU) of Participants (Par.) With an Event, as Measured as a Percentage, for Posterior Subcapsular Opacity (P)
Week 64
2.68 Percentage of participants
3.72 Percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion (CU) of Participants (Par.) With an Event, as Measured as a Percentage, for Posterior Subcapsular Opacity (P)
Week 76
2.68 Percentage of participants
3.72 Percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion (CU) of Participants (Par.) With an Event, as Measured as a Percentage, for Posterior Subcapsular Opacity (P)
Week 88
2.68 Percentage of participants
4.59 Percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion (CU) of Participants (Par.) With an Event, as Measured as a Percentage, for Posterior Subcapsular Opacity (P)
Week 104
2.68 Percentage of participants
5.09 Percentage of participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; Weeks 12, 24, 36, 52, 64, 76, 88, and 104

Population: ITT Population. All participants with post-baseline ophthalmic examination data were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

An event for IOP is defined as an increase of 7 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) or greater from baseline in IOP, in either eye, using Goldmann Applanation Tonometry (GAT). GAT is a commonly used method of determining approximate intraocular pressure. The data below represent the Kaplan-Meier estimate for the cumulative proportion of participants with an IOP event based on a lifetest table.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=168 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=344 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Cumulative Proportion of Participants, as Measured as a Percentage, With an Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Event
Week 12
0.00 percentage of participants
0.00 percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion of Participants, as Measured as a Percentage, With an Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Event
Week 24
0.00 percentage of participants
0.32 percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion of Participants, as Measured as a Percentage, With an Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Event
Week 36
0.00 percentage of participants
0.32 percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion of Participants, as Measured as a Percentage, With an Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Event
Week 52
0.00 percentage of participants
0.71 percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion of Participants, as Measured as a Percentage, With an Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Event
Week 64
0.00 percentage of participants
1.12 percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion of Participants, as Measured as a Percentage, With an Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Event
Week 76
0.00 percentage of participants
1.98 percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion of Participants, as Measured as a Percentage, With an Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Event
Week 88
0.84 percentage of participants
1.98 percentage of participants
Cumulative Proportion of Participants, as Measured as a Percentage, With an Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Event
Week 104
0.84 percentage of participants
2.96 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52, and Week 104

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

An event for P (opacity in the lens positioned just anterior to the posterior lens capsule and characterized by the posterior migration of lens epithelial cells from the lens bow) is defined as an increase of \>=0.3 from baseline in LOCS III (system used for the grading and comparison of cataract severity and type based on standard color photographic transparencies) grade for P (range=0.1 \[lens clear\] to 5.9 \[lens unclear\]), in either eye. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the Week 52 and Week 104 value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=130 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=198 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity at Week 52 and Week 104
Left eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
0.00 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.042
0.00 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.063
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity at Week 52 and Week 104
Left eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
0.00 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.039
0.00 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.083
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity at Week 52 and Week 104
Right eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
0.00 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.057
0.00 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.061
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity at Week 52 and Week 104
Right eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
0.00 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.042
-0.01 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.068

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52, and Week 104

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

An event for P is defined as an increase of \>=0.3 from baseline in LOCS III (classification system based on standard color photographic transparencies) grade for P (range=0.1 \[lens clear\] to 5.9 \[lens unclear\]), in either eye. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the Week 52 and Week 104 value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=130 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=251 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, 0.7; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, -0.2; n=104, 198
2 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, 0.4; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, 0.5; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, >=0.3; n=104, 198
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, >=0.9; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, >=0.3; n=104, 198
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, <-0.3; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, -0.3; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, -0.2; n=130, 251
2 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, -0.1; n=130, 251
3 participants
13 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, 0; n=130, 251
121 participants
218 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, 0.1; n=130, 251
3 participants
12 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, 0.2; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, 0.3; n=130, 251
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, 0.4; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, 0.5; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, 0.6; n=130, 251
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, 0.7; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, 0.8; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, >=0.9; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, >=0.3; n=130, 251
1 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, >=0.5; n=130, 251
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, >=1.0; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, <-0.3; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, -0.3; n=130, 251
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, -0.2; n=130, 251
1 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, -0.1; n=130, 251
0 participants
10 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, 0; n=130, 251
122 participants
218 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, 0.1; n=130, 251
4 participants
13 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, 0.2; n=130, 251
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, 0.3; n=130, 251
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, 0.4; n=130, 251
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, 0.5; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, 0.6; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, 0.8; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, >=0.9; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, >=0.3; n=130, 251
2 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, >=0.5; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, >=1.0; n=130, 251
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, <-0.3; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, -0.3; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, -0.1; n=104, 198
3 participants
11 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, 0; n=104, 198
94 participants
175 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, 0.1; n=104, 198
5 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, 0.2; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, 0.3; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, 0.6; n=104, 198
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, 0.7; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, 0.8; n=104, 198
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, >=0.9; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, >=0.5; n=104, 198
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, >=1.0; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, <-0.3; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, -0.3; n=104, 198
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, -0.2; n=104, 198
1 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, -0.1; n=104, 198
2 participants
14 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, 0; n=104, 198
97 participants
174 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, 0.1; n=104, 198
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, 0.2; n=104, 198
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, 0.3; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, 0.4; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, 0.5; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, 0.6; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, 0.7; n=104, 198
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, 0.8; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, >=0.5; n=104, 198
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in LOCS III Posterior Subcapsular Opacity by Increments of 0.1 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, >=1.0; n=104, 198
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52, and Week 104

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

An event for C (an opacity starting at the outer edge of the lens and progressing toward the center) is defined as an increase of \>=0.3 from baseline in LOCS III (system used for the grading and comparison of cataract severity and type based on standard color photographic transparencies) grade for C (range=0.1 \[lens clear\] to 5.9 \[lens unclear\]), in either eye. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the Week 52 and Week 104 value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=130 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=251 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Cortical Opacity (C) at Week 52 and Week 104
Right eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
-0.01 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.229
0.00 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.154
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Cortical Opacity (C) at Week 52 and Week 104
Left eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
0.02 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.210
0.01 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.186
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Cortical Opacity (C) at Week 52 and Week 104
Left eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
0.01 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.210
0.00 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.113
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Cortical Opacity (C) at Week 52 and Week 104
Right eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
0.02 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.187
0.01 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.186

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52, and Week 104

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

An event for C (an opacity starting at the outer edge of the lens and progressing toward the center) is defined as an increase of \>=0.3 from baseline in LOCS III (system used for the grading and comparison of cataract severity and type based on standard color photographic transparencies) grade for C (range=0.1 \[lens clear\] to 5.9 \[lens unclear\]), in either eye. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the Week 52 and Week 104 value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=130 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=251 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, >=0.3; n=130, 251
3 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, >=0.3; n=130, 251
4 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, >=0.5; n=130, 251
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52, >=1.0; n=130, 251
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, >=0.5; n=130, 251
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52, >=1.0; n=130, 251
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, >=0.3; n=104, 198
6 participants
10 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, >=0.5; n=104, 198
3 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104, >=1.0; n=104, 198
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, >=0.3; n=104, 198
3 participants
10 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, >=0.5; n=104, 198
2 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Cortical Opacity by Increment Categories of >=0.3, >=0.5, and >=1.0 at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104, >=1.0; n=104, 198
1 participants
2 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52, and Week 104

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

Nuclear opacity refers to the opacity in the central nucleus of the eye.The range for NO is 0.1 (no opacity) to 6.9 (maximum opacity). Change from baseline in NO was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the Week 52 or Week 104 value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=130 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=251 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Nuclear Opacity (NO) at Week 52 and Week 104
Left eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
0.12 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.498
0.06 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.495
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Nuclear Opacity (NO) at Week 52 and Week 104
Left eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
0.21 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.538
0.10 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.506
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Nuclear Opacity (NO) at Week 52 and Week 104
Right eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
0.12 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.511
0.06 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.492
Change From Baseline in LOCS III Nuclear Opacity (NO) at Week 52 and Week 104
Right eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
0.21 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.550
0.09 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.531

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52, and Week 104

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

Nuclear color is associated with the force required to compress a lens to 75% of its original depth. The range for NC is 0.1 (no opacity) to 6.9 (maximum opacity). Change from baseline in NC was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the Week 52 or Week 104 value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=130 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=251 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Nuclear Color (NC) at Week 52 and Week 104
Right eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
0.22 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.452
0.13 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.469
Change From Baseline in Nuclear Color (NC) at Week 52 and Week 104
Left eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
0.14 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.432
0.09 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.402
Change From Baseline in Nuclear Color (NC) at Week 52 and Week 104
Left eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
0.21 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.454
0.13 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.465
Change From Baseline in Nuclear Color (NC) at Week 52 and Week 104
Right eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
0.16 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.422
0.09 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.410

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52, and Week 104

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

An event for IOP is defined as an increase of 7 mm Hg or greater from baseline in IOP, in either eye, using Goldmann Applanation Tonometry. Participants without post-baseline ophthalmic exam data were censored at the randomization date. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the Week 52 or Week 104 value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=130 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=251 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
-0.5 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 2.04
-0.3 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 2.26
Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
-1.0 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 2.17
-0.7 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 2.55
Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Weeks 52 and 104
Left eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
-0.8 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 1.98
-0.6 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 2.41
Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) at Weeks 52 and 104
Right eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
-0.7 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 2.08
-0.4 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 2.33

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 52

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

An event for IOP is defined as an increase of 7 mm Hg or greater from baseline in IOP, in either eye, using Goldmann Applanation Tonometry. Participants without post-baseline ophthalmic exam data were censored at the randomization date. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the Week 52 value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=130 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=251 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = -1
22 participants
40 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = 6
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP >= 15
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = -1
22 participants
34 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = 0
28 participants
46 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = 2
13 participants
27 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP >= 15
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = <-10 to -9
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = -8
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = -7
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = -6
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = -5
3 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = -4
5 participants
12 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = -3
9 participants
19 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = -2
18 participants
40 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = 0
36 participants
50 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = 1
20 participants
30 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = 2
7 participants
24 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = 3
5 participants
19 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = 4
4 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = 5
0 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = 7
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = 8
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP = 9
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP >= 7
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Left eye, IOP >= 10
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = <-10 to -9
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = -8
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = -7
2 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = -6
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = -5
2 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = -4
7 participants
14 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = -3
9 participants
23 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = -2
25 participants
43 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = 1
16 participants
31 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = 3
3 participants
14 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = 4
2 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = 5
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = 6
0 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = 7
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = 8
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP = 9
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP >= 7
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 52
Right eye, IOP >= 10
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 104

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

An event for IOP is defined as an increase of 7 mm Hg or greater from baseline in IOP, in either eye, using Goldmann Applanation Tonometry. Participants without post-baseline ophthalmic exam data were censored at the randomization date. Change from baseline in IOP was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the Week 104 value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=104 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=198 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = -8
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = -5
0 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = -4
6 participants
10 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = 1
19 participants
30 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP >= 10
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = <-10 to -9
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = -7
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = -6
2 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = -3
15 participants
19 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = -2
17 participants
31 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = -1
15 participants
32 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = 0
21 participants
32 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = 2
5 participants
16 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = 3
3 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = 4
0 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = 5
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = 6
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = 7
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = 8
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP = 9
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP >= 7
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP >= 10
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Left eye, IOP >= 15
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = <-10 to -9
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = -8
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = -7
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = -6
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = -5
5 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = -4
4 participants
15 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = -3
10 participants
17 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = -2
24 participants
32 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = -1
21 participants
22 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = 0
12 participants
46 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = 1
16 participants
23 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = 2
6 participants
13 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = 3
1 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = 4
1 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = 5
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = 6
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = 7
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = 8
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP = 9
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP >= 7
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) by Increments of 1 mm Hg at Week 104
Right eye, IOP >= 15
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52, and Week 104

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

ETDRS charts are used to measure VA (the ability to resolve fine image details). Participants must have had a best-corrected distance VA of =\< 0.18 on the LogMAR scale using ETDRS charts in both eyes measured separately. The LogMAR scale (expressed as the \[decadic\] logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution \[range from +1.00 to -0.30\]) converts the geometric sequence of a traditional chart to a linear scale. It measures VA loss; positive values indicate vision loss, whereas negative values denote normal or better VA. A lower LogMAR value indicates better VA.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=130 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=251 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Logarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution (LogMAR) Visual Acuity (VA) Using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Charts at Week 52 and Week 104
Left eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
-0.027 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.0729
-0.013 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.0778
Change From Baseline in Logarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution (LogMAR) Visual Acuity (VA) Using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Charts at Week 52 and Week 104
Left eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
-0.035 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.0740
-0.023 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.0858
Change From Baseline in Logarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution (LogMAR) Visual Acuity (VA) Using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Charts at Week 52 and Week 104
Right eye, Week 52; n=130, 251
-0.023 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.0810
-0.014 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.0852
Change From Baseline in Logarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution (LogMAR) Visual Acuity (VA) Using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Charts at Week 52 and Week 104
Right eye, Week 104; n=104, 198
-0.025 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.0992
-0.024 scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.0899

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 104

Population: ITT Population. The number analyzed reflects those participants remaining in the study and contributing data at the indicated time points.

The funduscopic horizontal cup-to-risk ratio assesses the progression of glaucoma. Percent change from baseline in funduscopic horizontal cup-to-disc ratio at Week 104 was calculated by substracting the baseline value from the Week 104 value (both expressed as a percent). The cup-to-disc ratio compares the diameter of the "cup" portion of the optic disc with the total diameter of the optic disc. A large cup-to-disc ratio may imply glaucoma or other pathology.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=104 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=198 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Percent Change From Baseline in the Funduscopic Horizontal Cup-to-disc Ratio at Week 104
Right eye
0.0 percent change
Standard Deviation 7.31
0.0 percent change
Standard Deviation 7.39
Percent Change From Baseline in the Funduscopic Horizontal Cup-to-disc Ratio at Week 104
Left eye
0.0 percent change
Standard Deviation 7.23
0.7 percent change
Standard Deviation 7.58

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 1 to 26, Weeks 27 to 52, Weeks 53 to 78, and Weeks 79 to 104

Population: ITT Population

rTNSS was evaluated on a 4-point categorical scale (sum of the scores for rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, nasal itching, and sneezing; range=0-12). The data collected were used as a measure for treatment compliance. The scores on the scale were based on the severity of each nasal symptom: 0=none (symptom is not present); 1=mild (sign/symptom is clearly present but minimal awareness; easily tolerated); 2=moderate (definite awareness of sign/symptom that is bothersome but tolerable); 3=severe (sign/symptom is hard to tolerate; causes interference with activities of daily living and/or sleeping).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=181 Participants
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=367 Participants
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Change From Baseline in the Daily Reflective Total Nasal Symptom Score (rTNSS) for the Indicated Study Periods
Week 1 to 26
-2.12 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.17
-3.19 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.12
Change From Baseline in the Daily Reflective Total Nasal Symptom Score (rTNSS) for the Indicated Study Periods
Week 27 to 52
-2.52 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.21
-3.86 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.15
Change From Baseline in the Daily Reflective Total Nasal Symptom Score (rTNSS) for the Indicated Study Periods
Week 53 to 78
-2.56 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.23
-3.89 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.16
Change From Baseline in the Daily Reflective Total Nasal Symptom Score (rTNSS) for the Indicated Study Periods
Week 79 to 104
-2.59 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.25
-4.10 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.18
Change From Baseline in the Daily Reflective Total Nasal Symptom Score (rTNSS) for the Indicated Study Periods
Week 1 to 104
-2.30 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.18
-3.45 scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.13

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 97 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

FF 110 mcg QD

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 232 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=181 participants at risk
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=367 participants at risk
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Rib fracture
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Tibia fracture
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Upper limb fracture
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral haemorrhage
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Nervous system disorders
Convulsion
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Nervous system disorders
Grand mal convulsion
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Abortion spontaneous
0.00%
0/181
0.54%
2/367
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Intra-uterine death
0.55%
1/181
0.00%
0/367
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
1.1%
2/181
0.00%
0/367
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper airway obstruction
0.55%
1/181
0.00%
0/367
Eye disorders
Vitreous floaters
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
General disorders
Chest pain
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholelithiasis
0.55%
1/181
0.00%
0/367
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Investigations
Blood pressure increased
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Uterine leiomyoma
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Psychiatric disorders
Suicide attempt
0.55%
1/181
0.00%
0/367
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
0.55%
1/181
0.00%
0/367
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Cystocele
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367
Vascular disorders
Deep vein thrombosis
0.00%
0/181
0.27%
1/367

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=181 participants at risk
The matching placebo nasal spray containing only fluticasone furoate (FF) vehicle was self-administered as two sprays per nostril each morning once daily (QD) for 104 weeks.
FF 110 mcg QD
n=367 participants at risk
FF nasal spray aqueous suspension contained 0.05% micronized FF. Each spray contained approximately 27.5 micrograms (mcg) of FF; participants self-administered two sprays per nostril each morning QD for a total dose of 110 mcg for 104 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
18.8%
34/181
33.5%
123/367
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
17.1%
31/181
12.8%
47/367
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
16.0%
29/181
14.2%
52/367
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
9.4%
17/181
12.0%
44/367
Infections and infestations
Influenza
8.8%
16/181
6.8%
25/367
Infections and infestations
Viral upper respiratory tract infection
6.6%
12/181
7.4%
27/367
Nervous system disorders
Headache
7.2%
13/181
7.9%
29/367
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
5.0%
9/181
6.3%
23/367
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
4.4%
8/181
8.4%
31/367
Infections and infestations
Acute sinusitis
3.9%
7/181
5.4%
20/367
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal ulcer
1.7%
3/181
8.2%
30/367
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal septum ulceration
3.3%
6/181
6.5%
24/367

Additional Information

GSK Response Center

GlaxoSmithKline

Phone: 866-435-7343

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER