Trial Outcomes & Findings for Titration Pressures in Sleep Apnea Patients Using ThermoSmart® Versus Conventional Humidification (NCT NCT00681083)

NCT ID: NCT00681083

Last Updated: 2019-06-12

Results Overview

Each night, the participant underwent a CPAP titration to determine their therapeutic pressure. During a titration, a sleep technician manually adjusts the participants pressure to determine which pressure is best for that individual in reducing their Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI) which is the measure of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) severity. Titration pressures for each group were compared to see if there was any impact of having a heated breathing tube versus a non heated breathing tube on titration pressure.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

26 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

End of titration night

Results posted on

2019-06-12

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Heated Breathing Tube
Heated breathing tube (CPAP with ThermoSmart): CPAP with ThermoSmart - heated passover humidifier, with heated breathing tube
Non Heated Breathing Tube
Non heated breathing tube (CPAP with conventional humidification): CPAP with conventional humidification - heated passover humidifier, no heated breathing tube
Night 1
STARTED
13
13
Night 1
COMPLETED
10
10
Night 1
NOT COMPLETED
3
3
Night 2 (Crossover of Night 1)
STARTED
10
10
Night 2 (Crossover of Night 1)
COMPLETED
10
10
Night 2 (Crossover of Night 1)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Titration Pressures in Sleep Apnea Patients Using ThermoSmart® Versus Conventional Humidification

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Participants
n=20 Participants
All Study participants. Note: participants took part in both arms as it was a cross over trial
Age, Continuous
48.35 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: End of titration night

Each night, the participant underwent a CPAP titration to determine their therapeutic pressure. During a titration, a sleep technician manually adjusts the participants pressure to determine which pressure is best for that individual in reducing their Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI) which is the measure of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) severity. Titration pressures for each group were compared to see if there was any impact of having a heated breathing tube versus a non heated breathing tube on titration pressure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Heated Breathing Tube
n=20 Participants
Heated breathing tube (CPAP with ThermoSmart): CPAP with ThermoSmart - heated passover humidifier, with heated breathing tube
Non Heated Breathing Tube
n=20 Participants
Non heated breathing tube (CPAP with conventional humidification): CPAP with conventional humidification - heated passover humidifier, no heated breathing tube
Titration Pressures After Treatment Nights
9.8 cmH20
Standard Deviation 1.89
10.9 cmH20
Standard Deviation 1.98

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of titration night

A correlation table was computed to explore the relationship between the intervention (heated breathing tube vs no heated breathing tube) and total sleep time. This relationship was calculated for each arm and reported by a Correlation Coefficient (r score). The r score represents the strength and direction of a relationship between two variables. The value of r is always between -1 and +1. Therefore, an r score of -1 indicates a perfect negative relationship between the intervention and total sleep time. An r score of -.50 indicates a moderate negative relationship between the intervention and total sleep time. An r score of 0 indicates no relationship between the intervention and total sleep time. An r score of +.50 indicates a moderate positive relationship between the intervention and total sleep time. An r score of +1 indicates a perfect positive relationship between the intervention and total sleep time.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Heated Breathing Tube
n=20 Participants
Heated breathing tube (CPAP with ThermoSmart): CPAP with ThermoSmart - heated passover humidifier, with heated breathing tube
Non Heated Breathing Tube
n=20 Participants
Non heated breathing tube (CPAP with conventional humidification): CPAP with conventional humidification - heated passover humidifier, no heated breathing tube
Relationship Between the Intervention (Heated Breathing Tube vs Non Heated Breathing Tube) and Total Sleep Time
.535 r score
.058 r score

Adverse Events

Heated Breathing Tube

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Non Heated Breathing Tube

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Hansinie Laing

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare

Phone: +64 9 574 0123

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER