Trial Outcomes & Findings for Ph II Erlotinib + Sirolimus for Pts w Recurrent Malignant Glioma Multiforme (NCT NCT00672243)

NCT ID: NCT00672243

Last Updated: 2013-08-07

Results Overview

Percentage of participants surviving six months from the start of study treatment without progression of disease. PFS was defined as the time from the date of study treatment initiation to the date of the first documented progression according to the Macdonald criteria, or death due to any cause. Progression based on Macdonald criteria is defined as a ≥ 25% increase in the sum of the products of perpendicular diameters of enhancing lesions; any new lesion; or clinical deterioration.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

32 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2013-08-07

Participant Flow

Patients were enrolled between May 2007 and March 2008 at the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center at Duke.

Patients were excluded for any of the following: prior therapy with either an EGFR or mTOR antagonist; uncontrolled intercurrent illness including active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, grade 3 or greater hyperlipidemia or significant gastrointestinal, renal or liver disease, pregnancy or nursing

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Erlotinib + Sirolimus
Erlotinib \& sirolimus on a daily dosing schedule on a 28-day cycle. Dosing was 150 mg of erlotinib and 5mg of sirolimus for patients not on concurrent Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A (CY3PA)-inducing anti-epileptics (EIAEDS) and 400 mg of erlotinib and 10 mg of sirolimus for patients on concurrent EIAEDS.
Overall Study
STARTED
32
Overall Study
COMPLETED
32
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Ph II Erlotinib + Sirolimus for Pts w Recurrent Malignant Glioma Multiforme

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Erlotinib + Sirolimus
n=32 Participants
Erlotinib \& sirolimus on a daily dosing schedule on a 28-day cycle. Dosing was 150 mg of erlotinib and 5mg of sirolimus for patients not on concurrent CY3PA-inducing anti-epileptics (EIAEDS) and 400 mg of erlotinib and 10 mg of sirolimus for patients on concurrent EIAEDS.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
54 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS)
100
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS)
90
13 participants
n=5 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS)
85
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS)
80
9 participants
n=5 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS)
70
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Received prior bevacizumab
Yes
9 participants
n=5 Participants
Received prior bevacizumab
No
23 participants
n=5 Participants
Enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drug (EIAED) status
Not receiving EIAEDs
24 participants
n=5 Participants
Enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drug (EIAED) status
Receiving EIAEDs
8 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: Intent to treat (ITT)

Percentage of participants surviving six months from the start of study treatment without progression of disease. PFS was defined as the time from the date of study treatment initiation to the date of the first documented progression according to the Macdonald criteria, or death due to any cause. Progression based on Macdonald criteria is defined as a ≥ 25% increase in the sum of the products of perpendicular diameters of enhancing lesions; any new lesion; or clinical deterioration.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Erlotinib + Sirolimus
n=32 Participants
Erlotinib \& sirolimus on a daily dosing schedule on a 28-day cycle. Dosing was 150 mg of erlotinib and 5mg of sirolimus for patients not on concurrent CY3PA-inducing anti-epileptics (EIAEDS) and 400 mg of erlotinib and 10 mg of sirolimus for patients on concurrent EIAEDS.
6-month Progression-free Survival (PFS)
3.1 percentage of participants
Interval 0.2 to 13.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Population: Intent to treat (ITT)

Time in weeks from the start of study treatment to the date of first progression according to Macdonald criteria, or to death due to any cause. Patients alive who had not progressed as of the last follow-up had PFS censored at the last follow-up date. Median PFS was estimated using a Kaplan-Meier curve. Progression based on Macdonald criteria is defined as a ≥ 25% increase in the sum of the products of perpendicular diameters of enhancing lesions; any new lesion; or clinical deterioration.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Erlotinib + Sirolimus
n=32 Participants
Erlotinib \& sirolimus on a daily dosing schedule on a 28-day cycle. Dosing was 150 mg of erlotinib and 5mg of sirolimus for patients not on concurrent CY3PA-inducing anti-epileptics (EIAEDS) and 400 mg of erlotinib and 10 mg of sirolimus for patients on concurrent EIAEDS.
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS)
6.9 weeks
Interval 3.9 to 11.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Population: Intent to treat (ITT)

Time in weeks from the start of study treatment to date of death due to any cause. Patients alive at last follow-up are censored as of that follow-up date. Median OS was estimated using a Kaplan-Meier curve.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Erlotinib + Sirolimus
n=32 Participants
Erlotinib \& sirolimus on a daily dosing schedule on a 28-day cycle. Dosing was 150 mg of erlotinib and 5mg of sirolimus for patients not on concurrent CY3PA-inducing anti-epileptics (EIAEDS) and 400 mg of erlotinib and 10 mg of sirolimus for patients on concurrent EIAEDS.
Median Overall Survival (OS)
33.8 weeks
Interval 21.9 to 53.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Population: Intent to treat (ITT)

Best radiographic response per modified Macdonald criteria. Complete response: disappearance of all enhancing tumor, no new lesions, and no steroids or only maintenance doses. Partial response: ≥ 50% reduction in the products of the perpendicular diameters of all enhancing lesions, no new lesions, \& steroids must be at a stable/decreasing dose. Stable disease: does not qualify for complete or partial response or progression \& is stable clinically. Progression: ≥ 25% increase in the sum of the products of perpendicular diameters of enhancing lesions, any new lesion or clinical deterioration.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Erlotinib + Sirolimus
n=32 Participants
Erlotinib \& sirolimus on a daily dosing schedule on a 28-day cycle. Dosing was 150 mg of erlotinib and 5mg of sirolimus for patients not on concurrent CY3PA-inducing anti-epileptics (EIAEDS) and 400 mg of erlotinib and 10 mg of sirolimus for patients on concurrent EIAEDS.
Best Radiographic Response
Complete Response
0 participants
Best Radiographic Response
Partial Response
0 participants
Best Radiographic Response
Stable Disease
15 participants
Best Radiographic Response
Progressive Disease
16 participants
Best Radiographic Response
Not evaluable
1 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Population: Intent to treat (ITT)

Number of participants experiencing a ≥ grade 3, treatment-related, non-hematologic toxicity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Erlotinib + Sirolimus
n=32 Participants
Erlotinib \& sirolimus on a daily dosing schedule on a 28-day cycle. Dosing was 150 mg of erlotinib and 5mg of sirolimus for patients not on concurrent CY3PA-inducing anti-epileptics (EIAEDS) and 400 mg of erlotinib and 10 mg of sirolimus for patients on concurrent EIAEDS.
Number of Participants Experiencing a ≥ Grade 3, Treatment-related, Non-hematologic Toxicity.
15 participants

Adverse Events

Tarceva and Rapamycin

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 26 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Tarceva and Rapamycin
n=32 participants at risk
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
3.1%
1/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
3.1%
1/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
3.1%
1/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
General disorders
Fever
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Infections and infestations
Skin infection
3.1%
1/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
3.1%
1/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
3.1%
1/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
3.1%
1/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral motor neuropathy
3.1%
1/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Tarceva and Rapamycin
n=32 participants at risk
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
9.4%
3/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Eye disorders
Blurred Vision
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarhhea
43.8%
14/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
37.5%
12/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
9.4%
3/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal pain
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
General disorders
Fatigue
34.4%
11/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
General disorders
Fever
12.5%
4/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increase
37.5%
12/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
34.4%
11/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
9.4%
3/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
Cholesterol high
56.2%
18/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
Investigations-Other, specify: Low Total Protein
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
9.4%
3/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
37.5%
12/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
Weight loss
9.4%
3/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
21.9%
7/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
15.6%
5/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
34.4%
11/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypermagnesemia
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypernatremia
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypertriglyceridemia
34.4%
11/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
34.4%
11/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
12.5%
4/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
9.4%
3/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
9.4%
3/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness lower limb
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Ataxia
31.2%
10/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Cognitive disturbance
18.8%
6/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Depressed level of consciousness
12.5%
4/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Dysphasia
12.5%
4/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Headache
12.5%
4/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
18.8%
6/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral motor neuropathy
21.9%
7/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
18.8%
6/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
9.4%
3/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
21.9%
7/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
15.6%
5/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary incontinence
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Reproductive system and breast disorders-Other, specify: Sexual dysfunction
15.6%
5/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash acneiform
18.8%
6/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
56.2%
18/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov
Investigations
Investigations-Other, specify: BUN High
6.2%
2/32 • 2 years
All adverse events were entered using Common Toxicology Criteria (CTC) v. 3.0, but were converted to CTC v. 4.0 for entry into ClinicalTrials.gov

Additional Information

David A. Reardon, MD

The Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center at Duke

Phone: (919) 668-1409

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place