Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of the Effectiveness of Intravenous Immune Globulin (10%) for the Treatment of Multifocal Motor Neuropathy (NCT NCT00666263)

NCT ID: NCT00666263

Last Updated: 2021-05-19

Results Overview

GNDS (based on Sharrack and Hughes, 1999) for the upper limbs were integers 0 to 5, with 0 indicating no impairment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

50 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 0, then at Last infusion cycle for each study part (Day 8 of last treatment cycle for 2-week interval or Day 15 of last treatment cycle for 3 or 4 -week interval), then at the end of study visit

Results posted on

2021-05-19

Participant Flow

Recruitment was conducted in the U.S., Canada, and Europe at 17 study sites. The first participant was enrolled in August 2008.

Fifty unique potential participants were enrolled at clinical study sites in North America and Europe. Six were screen failures. Therefore, 44 participants were randomized.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
IGIV, 10% Then Placebo (During Cross-Over Periods)
Each of the following 5 study parts is 12 weeks. Study Part 1: Open-label phase of treatment/stabilization on IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 1) all participants Study Part 2: IGIV, 10% (double-blind treatment cross-over period 1) Study Part 3: Between the two double-blind treatment cross-over periods, participants received open-label treatment/stabilization with IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 2) Study Part 4: Placebo (0.25% human albumin: BUMINATE 25% Albumin (Human)(Baxter Healthcare Corporation) used where licensed; otherwise Human Albumin 200 g/L Baxter Solution for Infusion was used) (double-blind treatment cross-over period 2) Study Part 5: Participants received open-label treatment/stabilization with IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 3)
Placebo Then IGIV, 10% (During Cross-Over Periods)
Each of the following 5 study parts is 12 weeks. Study Part 1: Open-label phase of treatment/stabilization on IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 1) all participants Study Part 2: Placebo (0.25% human albumin: BUMINATE 25% Albumin (Human)(Baxter Healthcare Corporation) used where licensed; otherwise Human Albumin 200 g/L Baxter Solution for Infusion was used) (double-blind treatment cross-over period 1) Study Part 3: Between the two double-blind treatment cross-over periods, participants received open-label treatment/stabilization with IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 2) Study Part 4: IGIV, 10% (double-blind treatment cross-over period 2) Study Part 5: Participants received open-label treatment/stabilization with IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 3)
Study Part 1 (Stabilization Phase 1)
STARTED
22
22
Study Part 1 (Stabilization Phase 1)
COMPLETED
22
21
Study Part 1 (Stabilization Phase 1)
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
Study Part 2 (Cross-over Period 1)
STARTED
22
21
Study Part 2 (Cross-over Period 1)
COMPLETED
22
21
Study Part 2 (Cross-over Period 1)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Study Part 3 (Stabilization Phase 2)
STARTED
22
21
Study Part 3 (Stabilization Phase 2)
COMPLETED
22
21
Study Part 3 (Stabilization Phase 2)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Study Part 4 (Cross-over Period 2)
STARTED
22
21
Study Part 4 (Cross-over Period 2)
COMPLETED
21
21
Study Part 4 (Cross-over Period 2)
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
Study Part 5 (Stabilization Phase 3)
STARTED
21
21
Study Part 5 (Stabilization Phase 3)
COMPLETED
21
20
Study Part 5 (Stabilization Phase 3)
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
End of Study Visit
STARTED
22
22
End of Study Visit
COMPLETED
22
22
End of Study Visit
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
IGIV, 10% Then Placebo (During Cross-Over Periods)
Each of the following 5 study parts is 12 weeks. Study Part 1: Open-label phase of treatment/stabilization on IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 1) all participants Study Part 2: IGIV, 10% (double-blind treatment cross-over period 1) Study Part 3: Between the two double-blind treatment cross-over periods, participants received open-label treatment/stabilization with IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 2) Study Part 4: Placebo (0.25% human albumin: BUMINATE 25% Albumin (Human)(Baxter Healthcare Corporation) used where licensed; otherwise Human Albumin 200 g/L Baxter Solution for Infusion was used) (double-blind treatment cross-over period 2) Study Part 5: Participants received open-label treatment/stabilization with IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 3)
Placebo Then IGIV, 10% (During Cross-Over Periods)
Each of the following 5 study parts is 12 weeks. Study Part 1: Open-label phase of treatment/stabilization on IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 1) all participants Study Part 2: Placebo (0.25% human albumin: BUMINATE 25% Albumin (Human)(Baxter Healthcare Corporation) used where licensed; otherwise Human Albumin 200 g/L Baxter Solution for Infusion was used) (double-blind treatment cross-over period 1) Study Part 3: Between the two double-blind treatment cross-over periods, participants received open-label treatment/stabilization with IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 2) Study Part 4: IGIV, 10% (double-blind treatment cross-over period 2) Study Part 5: Participants received open-label treatment/stabilization with IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 3)
Study Part 1 (Stabilization Phase 1)
Adverse Event
0
1
Study Part 4 (Cross-over Period 2)
Adverse Event
1
0
Study Part 5 (Stabilization Phase 3)
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Study of the Effectiveness of Intravenous Immune Globulin (10%) for the Treatment of Multifocal Motor Neuropathy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Participants
n=44 Participants
Each participant was to complete 5 study parts (3 stabilization phases of open label treatment with IGIV, 10%, and 1 cross-over period each of double-blind treatment with IGIV, 10% and placebo according to a randomized sequence). Each study part lasted 12 weeks and comprised 3, 4 or 6 infusion cycles depending on treatment interval. Study Part 1: Open-label phase of treatment/stabilization on IGIV, 10% (Stabilization Phase 1) for all participants Study Part 2: Participants were randomized to 1 of 2 sequences of double-blind treatment (either: IGIV, 10% or placebo) Study Part 3: Between the two double-blind treatment cross-over periods, participants received open-label treatment/stabilization with IGIV, 10% for 12 weeks (Stabilization Phase 2) Study Part 4: Participants were crossed-over to second sequence of double-blind treatment (IGIV, 10% or placebo) Study Part 5: Participants received open-label treatment/stabilization with IGIV, 10% for 12 weeks (Stabilization Phase 3)
Age, Continuous
51.64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.25 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
32 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0, then at Last infusion cycle for each study part (Day 8 of last treatment cycle for 2-week interval or Day 15 of last treatment cycle for 3 or 4 -week interval), then at the end of study visit

Population: Intent to treat

The grip strength was measured using a DynEx digital dynamometer. The result of grip strength was recorded to a resolution of 0.1 kg. Each grip strength test consisted of 3 maximal repeated contractions (trials). Each participant will perform 2 sessions of grip strength testing. After a 10-minute break, the testing session will be repeated for a total of 6 grip repetitions per hand.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=43 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
n=43 Participants
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
n=36 Participants
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
n=43 Participants
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Grip Strength in the More Affected Hand
Placebo then IGIV (N= 22, 22, 20, 21, 21, 19, 22)
8.38 kilograms
Interval 4.86 to 17.03
14.18 kilograms
Interval 7.6 to 27.35
13.17 kilograms
Interval 5.3 to 20.08
14.17 kilograms
Interval 8.08 to 27.47
15.98 kilograms
Interval 10.73 to 29.65
14.28 kilograms
Interval 9.47 to 28.25
14.00 kilograms
Interval 7.48 to 24.82
Grip Strength in the More Affected Hand
IGIV then Placebo (N= 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 17, 21)
19.54 kilograms
Interval 10.15 to 29.15
19.39 kilograms
Interval 12.75 to 33.25
18.14 kilograms
Interval 9.3 to 30.43
21.68 kilograms
Interval 14.05 to 30.83
11.28 kilograms
Interval 5.5 to 25.92
17.77 kilograms
Interval 9.23 to 27.07
17.37 kilograms
Interval 10.8 to 29.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and last infusion cycle during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13 and 24; and weeks 37 and 48 (i.e. baseline and end of Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Intent to treat

Relative Change is defined as 100 \* (End of the Cross-Over Period - baseline of Cross-Over Period) divided by baseline of Cross-Over Period. The grip strength was measured using a DynEx digital dynamometer. The result of grip strength was recorded to a resolution of 0.1 kg. For statistical analysis, the mean of (usually three) trials for cross-over sessions 1 and 2 was computed and the mean of the sessions was used in the analysis as the result of the grip strength measurement. Only if no grip strength testing could be performed the results were considered as missing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=20 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Mean Relative Change in Grip Strength in the More Affected Hand
-30.11 Percent change in grip strength
Interval -48.41 to -11.81
23.86 Percent change in grip strength
Interval -23.11 to 70.83
-16.36 Percent change in grip strength
Interval -30.92 to -1.8
-30.52 Percent change in grip strength
Interval -43.68 to -17.36

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0, then at Last infusion cycle for each study part (Day 8 of last treatment cycle for 2-week interval or Day 15 of last treatment cycle for 3 or 4 -week interval), then at the end of study visit

Population: Intent to treat

GNDS (based on Sharrack and Hughes, 1999) for the upper limbs were integers 0 to 5, with 0 indicating no impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=43 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
n=43 Participants
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
n=36 Participants
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
n=43 Participants
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Co-Primary Endpoint: Guy's Neurologic Disability Scale (GNDS) for Upper Limbs
IGIV then Placebo (N= 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 17, 21)
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 2.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 2.0
2.5 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 2.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 2.0
Co-Primary Endpoint: Guy's Neurologic Disability Scale (GNDS) for Upper Limbs
Placebo then IGIV (N= 22, 22, 20, 21, 21, 19, 22)
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 3.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 3.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and last infusion cycle during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13 and 24; and weeks 37 and 48 (i.e. baseline and end of Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Intent to treat

GNDS (based on Sharrack and Hughes, 1999) for the upper limbs were integers 0 to 5, with 0 indicating no impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=42 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Co-Primary Endpoint: Proportion of Participants With Deterioration in Guy's Neurological Disability Score (GNDS)
11.9 Proportion of participants
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
47.6 Proportion of participants
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
4.8 Proportion of participants
Interval 2.0 to 2.0
35.7 Proportion of participants
Interval 2.0 to 3.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 72 hours of completion of an infusion during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13-24 and weeks 37-48 (i.e. Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Safety Dataset

The total number of all AEs which begin during or within 72 hours of completion of an infusion, irrespective of being related or not related to the study product (IGIV, 10% or Placebo), divided by the total number of infusions, and multiplied by 100.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=61 Infusions
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=138 Infusions
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=104 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=68 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Rate of Temporally Associated Adverse Events (AEs) Per Infusion
24.6 Percentage of AEs per infusion
11.6 Percentage of AEs per infusion
11.5 Percentage of AEs per infusion
13.2 Percentage of AEs per infusion

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Throughout the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13-24 and weeks 37-48 (i.e. Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Safety Dataset

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
The Percentage of Participants for Whom the Infusion Rate of Any Infusion Was Reduced and/or the Infusion Was Interrupted or Stopped for Any Reason
4.8 percentage of participants
4.8 percentage of participants
9.1 percentage of participants
0.0 percentage of participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Throughout the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13-24 and weeks 37-48 (i.e. Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Safety Dataset

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=61 Infusions
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=138 Infusions
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=104 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=68 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
The Percentage of Infusions for Which the Infusion Rate Was Reduced and/or the Infusion Was Interrupted or Stopped for Any Reason
1.6 percentage of infusions
0.7 percentage of infusions
2.9 percentage of infusions
0.0 percentage of infusions

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 72 hours of completion of an infusion during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13-24 and weeks 37-48 (i.e. Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Safety Dataset

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
The Percentage of Participants Reporting One or More Moderate or Severe AEs That Began During Infusion or Within 72 Hours of Completion of an Infusion
19.0 percentage of participants
4.8 percentage of participants
4.5 percentage of participants
27.3 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and last infusion cycle during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13 and 24; and weeks 37 and 48 (i.e. baseline and end of Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Intent to treat

Relative grip strength change is defined as 100 \* (End of the Cross-Over Period - baseline of Cross-Over Period) divided by baseline of Cross-Over Period. The grip strength was measured using a DynEx digital dynamometer. The result of grip strength was recorded to a resolution of 0.1 kg. For statistical analysis, the mean of (usually three) trials for cross-over sessions 1 and 2 was computed and the mean of the sessions was used in the analysis as the result of the grip strength measurement. Only if no grip strength testing could be performed the results were considered as missing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=42 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Percentage of Participants With at Least a 30% Decline in Relative Grip Strength in the More Affected Hand (Measured Using a DynEx Digital Dynamometer)
4.8 Percentage of participants
47.6 Percentage of participants
4.8 Percentage of participants
42.9 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0, then at Last infusion cycle for each study part (Day 8 of last treatment cycle for 2-week interval or Day 15 of last treatment cycle for 3 or 4 -week interval), then at the end of study visit

Population: Intent to treat

The grip strength was measured using a DynEx digital dynamometer. The result of grip strength was recorded to a resolution of 0.1 kg. Each grip strength test consisted of 3 maximal repeated contractions (trials). Each participant will perform 2 sessions of grip strength testing. After a 10-minute break, the testing session will be repeated for a total of 6 grip repetitions per hand.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=43 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
n=43 Participants
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
n=36 Participants
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
n=43 Participants
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Grip Strength in the Less Affected Hand
IGIV then Placebo (N= 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 17, 21)
29.79 kilograms
Interval 20.48 to 37.88
29.17 kilograms
Interval 21.68 to 37.7
27.98 kilograms
Interval 22.35 to 36.35
29.52 kilograms
Interval 23.28 to 36.98
26.58 kilograms
Interval 13.67 to 32.83
28.97 kilograms
Interval 15.95 to 34.38
29.68 kilograms
Interval 14.72 to 34.35
Grip Strength in the Less Affected Hand
Placebo then IGIV (N= 22, 22, 20, 21, 21, 19, 22)
20.28 kilograms
Interval 9.61 to 33.44
26.92 kilograms
Interval 17.52 to 37.72
27.23 kilograms
Interval 18.73 to 34.45
28.23 kilograms
Interval 19.72 to 36.8
27.35 kilograms
Interval 21.58 to 37.12
25.72 kilograms
Interval 20.18 to 36.55
24.98 kilograms
Interval 16.02 to 35.85

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and last infusion cycle during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13 and 24; and weeks 37 and 48 (i.e. baseline and end of Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Intent to treat

Relative Change is defined as 100 \* (End of the Cross-Over Period - Baseline of Cross-Over Period) divided by baseline of Cross-Over Period. The grip strength was measured using a DynEx digital dynamometer. The result of grip strength was recorded to a resolution of 0.1 kg. For statistical analysis, the mean of (usually three) trials for cross-over sessions 1 and 2 was computed and the mean of the sessions was used in the analysis as the result of the grip strength measurement. Only if no grip strength testing could be performed the results were considered as missing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=20 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Mean Relative Change in Grip Strength in the Less Affected Hand
-29.22 Percent change in grip strength
Interval -40.62 to -17.83
19.67 Percent change in grip strength
Interval -10.84 to 50.17
-2.52 Percent change in grip strength
Interval -7.9 to 2.85
-17.96 Percent change in grip strength
Interval -29.81 to -6.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13-24 and weeks 37-48 (i.e. Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Intent to treat

Participants were permitted to switch from blinded treatment with placebo or IGIV, 10% to open label IGIV, 10% if they and investigator agreed that deterioration had occurred to the extent that the participant had unacceptable difficulty carrying out daily activities involving the affected muscles, or decline in grip strength of ≥50% in the more affected hand had occurred.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=42 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Proportion of Participants That Were Accelerated Forward Into the Next Stabilization Phase (ie Switched to Open-Label IGIV, 10%)
2.4 Proportion of participants
28.6 Proportion of participants
0.0 Proportion of participants
69.0 Proportion of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Last infusion cycle for each study part (Day 8 of last treatment cycle for 2-week interval or Day 15 of last treatment cycle for 3 or 4 -week interval), then at the end of study visit

Population: Intent to treat

Patient Global Impression of Change was measured on an ordinal scale of 1-7, higher scores representing greater perceived deterioration since the previous efficacy assessment (ranging from (1) very much improved to very much worse (7)). 1. Very much improved 2. Much improved 3. Minimally improved 4. No change 5. Minimally worse 6. Much worse 7. Very much worse

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=43 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=43 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
n=36 Participants
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
n=43 Participants
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Patient Global Impression of Change
IGIV, 10% then Placebo (N= 22, 22, 22, 21, 17, 21)
4.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 4.0
5.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 5.0 to 6.0
4.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
4.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 4.0
2.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
4.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
Patient Global Impression of Change
Placebo then IGIV, 10% (N= 22, 20, 21, 21, 19, 22)
3.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
4.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
4.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
6.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 5.0 to 6.0
4.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 4.0
4.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 4.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0, then at Last infusion cycle for each study part (Day 8 of last treatment cycle for 2-week interval or Day 15 of last treatment cycle for 3 or 4 -week interval), then at the end of study visit

Population: Intent to treat

The overall disability sum scale (based on Merkies et al., 2002) is a patient questionnaire that measures disability. Overall disability sum score = arm disability scale (range 0-5) + leg disability scale (range 0-7); Overall Range: 0 (no signs of disability) to 12 (maximum disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=43 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
n=43 Participants
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
n=36 Participants
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
n=43 Participants
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Overall Disability Sum Score
Placebo then IGIV (N= 22, 22, 20, 21, 21, 19, 22)
4 Scores on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 5.0
3 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
3 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
3 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
3 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
4 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
3 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
Overall Disability Sum Score
IGIV then Placebo (N= 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 17, 21)
3 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
2 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
3 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
2 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
3 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
2 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
2 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 4.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0, then at Last infusion cycle for each study part (Day 8 of last treatment cycle for 2-week interval or Day 15 of last treatment cycle for 3 or 4 -week interval), then at the end of study visit

Population: Intent to treat

The overall disability sum scale (based on Merkies et al., 2002) is a patient questionnaire that measures disability. Overall disability sum score = arm disability scale (range 0-5) + leg disability scale (range 0-7); Overall Range: 0 (no signs of disability) to 12 (maximum disability). This was standardized to a scale of 0 to 100 (the best score being 100) to allow calculation of relative changes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=43 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
n=43 Participants
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
n=36 Participants
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
n=43 Participants
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Overall Disability Sum Score - Standardized
IGIV then Placebo (N= 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 17, 21)
79.2 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
83.3 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
75.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
83.3 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
75.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
83.3 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
83.3 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
Overall Disability Sum Score - Standardized
Placebo then IGIV (N= 22, 22, 20, 21, 21, 19, 22)
66.7 Scores on a scale
Interval 58.3 to 75.0
75.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
75.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
75.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
75.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
66.7 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3
75.0 Scores on a scale
Interval 66.7 to 83.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and last infusion cycle during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13 and 24; and weeks 37 and 48 (i.e. baseline and end of Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Intent to treat

Relative Change is defined as 100 \* (End of the Cross-Over Period - baseline of Cross-Over Period) divided by baseline of Cross-Over Period. The overall disability sum scale (based on Merkies et al., 2002) is a patient questionnaire that measures disability (from 0, "no signs of disability" to 12, "most severe disability"). This was standardized to a scale of 0 to 100 (the best score being 100) to allow calculation of relative changes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=20 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Mean Relative Change in Overall Disability Sum Score
-8.46 percent change in score
Interval -12.81 to -4.11
0.92 percent change in score
Interval -2.88 to 4.73
-3.14 percent change in score
Interval -6.55 to 0.27
-5.77 percent change in score
Interval -10.33 to -1.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0, then at Last infusion cycle for each study part (Day 8 of last treatment cycle for 2-week interval or Day 15 of last treatment cycle for 3 or 4 -week interval), then at the end of study visit

Population: Intent to treat

The 9-HPT is a quantitative measure of upper extremity (arm and hand) function. Participants picked up the pegs one at a time (nine in total), and put them into the holes on the board as quickly as possible, in any order until all the holes were filled. Then, without pausing, participants removed the pegs one at a time and returned them to the container as quickly as possible. Each participant did this two times with their dominant hand. The 9-HCT objective is to see how fast participants could put all of the pegs in and take them out again.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=43 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
n=43 Participants
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
n=36 Participants
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
n=43 Participants
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Time Required by Participants to Complete the 9 Hole Peg Board Test (9-HPT) With the Dominant Hand
IGIV then Placebo (N= 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 17, 21)
20.25 Seconds
Interval 18.0 to 29.0
21.00 Seconds
Interval 18.0 to 24.5
20.75 Seconds
Interval 19.5 to 27.5
22.00 Seconds
Interval 19.5 to 29.0
20.50 Seconds
Interval 18.5 to 27.5
20.50 Seconds
Interval 19.0 to 24.5
20.00 Seconds
Interval 19.0 to 25.5
Time Required by Participants to Complete the 9 Hole Peg Board Test (9-HPT) With the Dominant Hand
Placebo then IGIV (N= 22, 22, 20, 21, 21, 19, 22)
27.75 Seconds
Interval 23.0 to 43.5
24.50 Seconds
Interval 19.0 to 34.5
26.75 Seconds
Interval 20.5 to 39.0
25.25 Seconds
Interval 19.0 to 33.5
25.00 Seconds
Interval 20.0 to 30.5
27.50 Seconds
Interval 20.5 to 35.5
26.25 Seconds
Interval 19.5 to 33.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and last infusion cycle during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13 and 24; and weeks 37 and 48 (i.e. baseline and end of Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Intent to treat

Relative Change is defined as 100 \* (End of the Cross-Over Period - baseline of Cross-Over Period) divided by baseline of Cross-Over Period. The 9-HPT is a quantitative measure of upper extremity (arm and hand) function. Participants picked up the pegs one at a time (nine in total), and put them into the holes on the board as quickly as possible, in any order until all the holes were filled. Then, without pausing, participants removed the pegs one at a time and returned them to the container as quickly as possible. Each participant did this two times with their dominant hand. The 9-HCT objective is to see how fast participants could put all of the pegs in and take them out again.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=20 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Mean Relative Change in Time Required by Participants to Complete the 9 Hole Peg Board Test (9-HPT) With the Dominant Hand
29.89 Percent change in time
Interval 12.46 to 47.31
4.89 Percent change in time
Interval -9.45 to 19.23
-2.57 Percent change in time
Interval -9.99 to 4.86
3.90 Percent change in time
Interval -4.59 to 12.39

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0, then at Last infusion cycle for each study part (Day 8 of last treatment cycle for 2-week interval or Day 15 of last treatment cycle for 3 or 4 -week interval), then at the end of study visit

Population: Intent to treat

The 9-HPT is a quantitative measure of upper extremity (arm and hand) function. Participants picked up the pegs one at a time (nine in total), and put them into the holes on the board as quickly as possible, in any order until all the holes were filled. Then, without pausing, participants removed the pegs one at a time and returned them to the container as quickly as possible. Each participant did this two times with their non-dominant hand. The 9-HCT objective is to see how fast participants could put all of the pegs in and take them out again.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=43 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
n=43 Participants
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
n=36 Participants
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
n=43 Participants
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Time Required by Participants to Complete the 9 Hole Peg Board Test (9-HPT) With the Non-Dominant Hand
IGIV then Placebo (N= 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 17, 21)
24.00 Seconds
Interval 19.5 to 28.5
23.50 Seconds
Interval 19.5 to 27.0
25.75 Seconds
Interval 20.0 to 29.5
22.50 Seconds
Interval 19.5 to 27.0
25.25 Seconds
Interval 22.5 to 29.5
21.00 Seconds
Interval 19.5 to 24.5
23.00 Seconds
Interval 20.5 to 26.5
Time Required by Participants to Complete the 9 Hole Peg Board Test (9-HPT) With the Non-Dominant Hand
Placebo then IGIV (N= 22, 22, 20, 21, 21, 19, 22)
37.25 Seconds
Interval 26.25 to 82.75
31.50 Seconds
Interval 24.0 to 38.5
31.25 Seconds
Interval 22.5 to 51.0
28.00 Seconds
Interval 22.5 to 40.0
32.50 Seconds
Interval 22.0 to 41.0
30.00 Seconds
Interval 22.5 to 39.5
30.00 Seconds
Interval 21.0 to 38.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and last infusion cycle during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13 and 24; and weeks 37 and 48 (i.e. baseline and end of Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Intent to treat

Relative Change is defined as 100 \* (End of the Cross-Over Period - baseline of Cross-Over Period) divided by baseline of Cross-Over Period. The 9-HPT is a quantitative measure of upper extremity (arm and hand) function. Participants picked up the pegs one at a time (nine in total), and put them into the holes on the board as quickly as possible, in any order until all the holes were filled. Then, without pausing, participants removed the pegs one at a time and returned them to the container as quickly as possible. Each participant did this two times with their non-dominant hand. The 9-HCT objective is to see how fast participants could put all of the pegs in and take them out again.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=20 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Mean Relative Change in Time Required by Participants to Complete the 9 Hole Peg Board Test (9-HPT) With the Non-Dominant Hand
52.93 Percent change in time
Interval 26.82 to 79.05
8.56 Percent change in time
Interval -4.88 to 22.01
4.78 Percent change in time
Interval -1.65 to 11.21
13.06 Percent change in time
Interval 4.46 to 21.65

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0, then at Last infusion cycle for each study part (Day 8 of last treatment cycle for 2-week interval or Day 15 of last treatment cycle for 3 or 4 -week interval), then at the end of study visit

Population: Intent to treat

The VAS measured patients' assessment of physical functioning on a 10 centimeter scale of 0-10, on which 0 represents "no symptoms" and 10 "disabled, unable to use affected limbs".

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=43 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=44 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
n=43 Participants
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
n=36 Participants
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
n=43 Participants
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Participants' Assessment of Physical Functioning on a Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Placebo then IGIV (N= 22, 22, 20, 21, 21, 19, 22)
7.15 Scores on a scale
Interval 6.75 to 7.6
5.10 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.3 to 6.1
4.95 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.3 to 7.6
3.15 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.7 to 5.5
4.60 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.4 to 5.9
4.50 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.6 to 6.0
5.15 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.8 to 6.3
Participants' Assessment of Physical Functioning on a Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
IGIV then Placebo (N= 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 17, 21)
4.10 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 5.6
3.50 Scores on a scale
Interval 1.7 to 5.1
4.80 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.9 to 6.3
2.95 Scores on a scale
Interval 1.6 to 5.1
6.85 Scores on a scale
Interval 5.9 to 8.1
4.50 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.6 to 5.1
3.70 Scores on a scale
Interval 1.9 to 5.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and last infusion cycle during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13 and 24; and weeks 37 and 48 (i.e. baseline and end of Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Intent to treat

Relative Change is defined as 100 \* (End of the Cross-Over Period - baseline of Cross-Over Period) divided by baseline of Cross-Over Period. The VAS measured patients' assessment of physical functioning on a 10 centimeter scale of 0-10, on which 0 represents "no symptoms" and 10 "disabled, unable to use affected limbs".

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=20 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Mean Relative Change in Participants' Assessment of Physical Functioning on a Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
258.09 Percent change in assessment
Interval -100.83 to 617.01
5.75 Percent change in assessment
Interval -11.54 to 23.04
140.92 Percent change in assessment
Interval -1.35 to 283.19
321.75 Percent change in assessment
Interval -73.45 to 716.95

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Throughout the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13-24 and weeks 37-48 (i.e. Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Safety Dataset

The total number of AEs determined by the investigator to be related to the study product that occur at any time during the study divided by the total number of infusions, and multiplied by 100.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=61 Infusions
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=138 Infusions
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=104 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=68 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Rate of Related AEs Per Infusion
44.3 AEs per infusion
15.9 AEs per infusion
4.8 AEs per infusion
20.6 AEs per infusion

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Throughout the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13-24 and weeks 37-48 (i.e. Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Safety Dataset

The total number of SAEs determined by the investigator to be related to the study product that occur at any time during the study divided by the total number of infusions, and multiplied by 100.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=61 Infusions
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=138 Infusions
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=104 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=68 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Rate of Related SAEs Per Infusion
0.0 SAEs per infusion
0.7 SAEs per infusion
0.0 SAEs per infusion
0.0 SAEs per infusion

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Throughout the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13-24 and weeks 37-48 (i.e. Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Safety Dataset

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=21 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=22 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
The Proportion of Participants for Whom the Infusion Rate of Any Infusion Was Reduced and/or the Infusion Was Interrupted or Stopped for Tolerability Concerns/AEs
0.0 proportion of participants
4.8 proportion of participants
0.0 proportion of participants
0.0 proportion of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Throughout the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13-24 and weeks 37-48 (i.e. Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Safety Dataset

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=61 Infusions
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=138 Infusions
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=104 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=68 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
The Proportion of Infusions for Which the Infusion Rate Was Reduced and/or the Infusion Was Interrupted or Stopped for Tolerability Concerns/AEs
0.0 proportion of infusions
0.7 proportion of infusions
0.0 proportion of infusions
0.0 proportion of infusions

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Throughout the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13-24 and weeks 37-48 (i.e. Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Safety Dataset

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=61 Infusions
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=138 Infusions
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=104 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=68 Infusions
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
The Proportion of Infusions Associated With One or More AEs Related to the Study Product
34.4 proportion of infusions
13.0 proportion of infusions
3.8 proportion of infusions
19.1 proportion of infusions

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and last infusion cycle during the two study cross-over periods, approximately weeks 13 and 24; and weeks 37 and 48 (i.e. baseline and end of Study Parts 2 and 4)

Population: Intent to treat

Relative grip strength change is defined as 100 \* (End of the Cross-Over Period - baseline of Cross-Over Period) divided by baseline of Cross-Over Period. The grip strength was measured using a DynEx digital dynamometer. The result of grip strength was recorded to a resolution of 0.1 kg. For statistical analysis, the mean of (usually three) trials for cross-over sessions 1 and 2 was computed and the mean of the sessions was used in the analysis as the result of the grip strength measurement. Only if no grip strength testing could be performed the results were considered as missing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Decline During Both Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who experienced a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
No Decline During Placebo and IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants who did not experience a relative decrease in grip strength of ≥30% in the less affected hand relative to baseline following IGIV, 10%, and the placebo
Deterioration After IGIV, 10% and Placebo
n=42 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after IGIV, 10% and placebo
Deterioration After Placebo, But Not IGIV, 10%
n=42 Participants
Participants with deterioration in GNDS scores after Placebo, but not IGIV, 10%
End of Cross-Over 2
Either IGIV, 10% or Placebo. The opposite of the end of Cross-Over 1.
End of Stabilization 3
IGIV, 10%
End of the Study
Participants returned following last infusion cycle (2,3, or 4 weeks after last infusion during Stabilization 3) for an End-of-Study visit for assessments including; efficacy (eg: grip strength and disability assessments), adverse events collection, physical examination, laboratory and vital signs, collection and review of diaries and other assessments.
Proportion of Participants With at Least a 30% Decline in Relative Grip Strength in the Less Affected Hand (Measured Using a DynEx Digital Dynamometer)
2.4 Proportion of participants
66.7 Proportion of participants
0.0 Proportion of participants
31.0 Proportion of participants

Adverse Events

IGIV, 10%

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 35 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 33 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
IGIV, 10%
n=44 participants at risk
Participants received IGIV, 10% at the same equivalent dose per week administered prior to the study (0.4 to 2.0 g per kg BW per infusion cycle)
Placebo
n=43 participants at risk
0.25% human albumin: BUMINATE 25% Albumin (Human)(Baxter Healthcare Corporation) used where licensed; otherwise Human Albumin 200 g/L Baxter Solution for Infusion was used)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Eye disorders
Vision blurred
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
IGIV, 10%
n=44 participants at risk
Participants received IGIV, 10% at the same equivalent dose per week administered prior to the study (0.4 to 2.0 g per kg BW per infusion cycle)
Placebo
n=43 participants at risk
0.25% human albumin: BUMINATE 25% Albumin (Human)(Baxter Healthcare Corporation) used where licensed; otherwise Human Albumin 200 g/L Baxter Solution for Infusion was used)
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
36.4%
16/44 • Number of events 34 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
4.7%
2/43 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Nervous system disorders
NEUROLOGICAL DECOMPENSATION
22.7%
10/44 • Number of events 10 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
58.1%
25/43 • Number of events 25 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Infections and infestations
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
20.5%
9/44 • Number of events 15 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MUSCLE SPASMS
18.2%
8/44 • Number of events 12 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
4.7%
2/43 • Number of events 2 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
General disorders
INFLUENZA LIKE ILLNESS
15.9%
7/44 • Number of events 9 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
OROPHARYNGEAL PAIN
15.9%
7/44 • Number of events 8 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MUSCULAR WEAKNESS
13.6%
6/44 • Number of events 9 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
4.7%
2/43 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
BACK PAIN
11.4%
5/44 • Number of events 5 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 2 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
CONTUSION
11.4%
5/44 • Number of events 9 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
4.7%
2/43 • Number of events 2 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PAIN IN EXTREMITY
9.1%
4/44 • Number of events 6 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
7.0%
3/43 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
General disorders
CHEST DISCOMFORT
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHOEA
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
General disorders
FATIGUE
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 5 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
General disorders
NASOPHARYNGITIS
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
4.7%
2/43 • Number of events 2 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 31 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
4.7%
2/43 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
NECK PAIN
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Nervous system disorders
NEUROLOGICAL SYMPTOM
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
4.7%
2/43 • Number of events 2 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Nervous system disorders
PARAESTHESIA
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 4 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
SINUS CONGESTION
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Nervous system disorders
SINUS HEADACHE
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
TOOTHACHE
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
Infections and infestations
URINARY TRACT INFECTION
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.
0.00%
0/43 • Throughout the study period, approximately three years.

Additional Information

Study Director

Shire

Phone: +1 866 842 5335

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Baxter's agreements with PIs may vary per requirements of individual PI, but contain common elements. For this study, PIs are restricted from independently publishing results until the earlier of the primary multicenter publication or 18 months after study completion. Baxter requires a review of results communications (e.g., for confidential information) ≥90 days prior to submission or communication. Baxter may request an additional delay of ≤120 days(e.g., for intellectual property protection)
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER