Trial Outcomes & Findings for Lower Dose Chemotherapy Given More Frequent With Avastin to Treat Advanced Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NCT NCT00655850)

NCT ID: NCT00655850

Last Updated: 2017-07-17

Results Overview

Progression Free Survival is defined as the number of days from the day the subject started treatment to the day the subject experiences disease progression in accordance with the Response Evaluation Criteria Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.0). The RECIST criteria indicates progression as a 20% increase in the total tumor measurement over nadir value or the appearance of new lesions.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

39 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline to 24 months

Results posted on

2017-07-17

Participant Flow

Protocol Open to Accrual: March 2008, Primary Completion Date: September 2015 and Study Completion Date: September 2016. Recruitment location: University of Alabama at Birmingham.

This study is being done to determine the overall progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with advanced or metastatic (Stage IIIB - pleural effusion/IV), non-squamous histology Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) treated with metronomic chemotherapy plus Avastin.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine + Avastin
Patients will be treated with metronomic chemotherapy with paclitaxel and gemcitabine weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks which constitutes one cycle (4 weeks). Avastin will be administered every 2 weeks. Treatment with metronomic chemotherapy and Avastin will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Maintenance therapy with Avastin will continue until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Paclitaxel: -Prior to receiving paclitaxel, all patients will receive the following premedications one hour before the infusion: * Dexamethasone 20mg, intravenously (IV) * Diphenhydramine 50 mg IV * Ranitidine 50 mg IV * Paclitaxel will be administered after the gemcitabine infusion as a 1 hour (IV) infusion * The initial dose of paclitaxel is 80 mg/m2/weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks (Day 1, 8, 15) Paclitaxel Dose Levels: * Dose Level 1 \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_80 mg/m2/weekly * Dose Level -1 \_\_\_\_\_
Overall Study
STARTED
39
Overall Study
COMPLETED
36
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine + Avastin
Patients will be treated with metronomic chemotherapy with paclitaxel and gemcitabine weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks which constitutes one cycle (4 weeks). Avastin will be administered every 2 weeks. Treatment with metronomic chemotherapy and Avastin will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Maintenance therapy with Avastin will continue until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Paclitaxel: -Prior to receiving paclitaxel, all patients will receive the following premedications one hour before the infusion: * Dexamethasone 20mg, intravenously (IV) * Diphenhydramine 50 mg IV * Ranitidine 50 mg IV * Paclitaxel will be administered after the gemcitabine infusion as a 1 hour (IV) infusion * The initial dose of paclitaxel is 80 mg/m2/weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks (Day 1, 8, 15) Paclitaxel Dose Levels: * Dose Level 1 \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_80 mg/m2/weekly * Dose Level -1 \_\_\_\_\_
Overall Study
Death
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1

Baseline Characteristics

Lower Dose Chemotherapy Given More Frequent With Avastin to Treat Advanced Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine + Avastin
n=39 Participants
Patients will be treated with metronomic chemotherapy with paclitaxel and gemcitabine weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks which constitutes one cycle (4 weeks). Avastin will be administered every 2 weeks. Treatment with metronomic chemotherapy and Avastin will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Maintenance therapy with Avastin will continue until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Paclitaxel: -Prior to receiving paclitaxel, all patients will receive the following premedications one hour before the infusion: * Dexamethasone 20mg, intravenously (IV) * Diphenhydramine 50 mg IV * Ranitidine 50 mg IV * Paclitaxel will be administered after the gemcitabine infusion as a 1 hour (IV) infusion * The initial dose of paclitaxel is 80 mg/m2/weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks (Day 1, 8, 15) Paclitaxel Dose Levels: * Dose Level 1 \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_80 mg/m2/weekly * Dose Level -1 \_\_\_\_\_
Age, Continuous
59.5 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
39 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 24 months

Population: Participants with advanced chemotherapy naïve with non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.

Progression Free Survival is defined as the number of days from the day the subject started treatment to the day the subject experiences disease progression in accordance with the Response Evaluation Criteria Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.0). The RECIST criteria indicates progression as a 20% increase in the total tumor measurement over nadir value or the appearance of new lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine + Avastin
n=36 Participants
Patients will be treated with metronomic chemotherapy with paclitaxel and gemcitabine weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks which constitutes one cycle (4 weeks). Avastin will be administered every 2 weeks. Treatment with metronomic chemotherapy and Avastin will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Maintenance therapy with Avastin will continue until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Paclitaxel: -Prior to receiving paclitaxel, all patients will receive the following premedications one hour before the infusion: * Dexamethasone 20mg, intravenously (IV) * Diphenhydramine 50 mg IV * Ranitidine 50 mg IV * Paclitaxel will be administered after the gemcitabine infusion as a 1 hour (IV) infusion * The initial dose of paclitaxel is 80 mg/m2/weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks (Day 1, 8, 15) Paclitaxel Dose Levels: * Dose Level 1 \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_80 mg/m2/weekly * Dose Level -1 \_\_\_\_\_
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
8.5 months
Interval 5.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through duration of treatment an average of 1 year

Population: Participants with advanced chemotherapy naïve with non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.

All adverse events will be recorded as to the grade and relationship to the study drug in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v 3.0)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine + Avastin
n=36 Participants
Patients will be treated with metronomic chemotherapy with paclitaxel and gemcitabine weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks which constitutes one cycle (4 weeks). Avastin will be administered every 2 weeks. Treatment with metronomic chemotherapy and Avastin will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Maintenance therapy with Avastin will continue until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Paclitaxel: -Prior to receiving paclitaxel, all patients will receive the following premedications one hour before the infusion: * Dexamethasone 20mg, intravenously (IV) * Diphenhydramine 50 mg IV * Ranitidine 50 mg IV * Paclitaxel will be administered after the gemcitabine infusion as a 1 hour (IV) infusion * The initial dose of paclitaxel is 80 mg/m2/weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks (Day 1, 8, 15) Paclitaxel Dose Levels: * Dose Level 1 \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_80 mg/m2/weekly * Dose Level -1 \_\_\_\_\_
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
36 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 84 months

Population: Participants with advanced chemotherapy naïve with non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.

Overall Survival is defined as the number of days from the day the subject started treatment to the day the subject experiences death or lost to follow up.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine + Avastin
n=36 Participants
Patients will be treated with metronomic chemotherapy with paclitaxel and gemcitabine weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks which constitutes one cycle (4 weeks). Avastin will be administered every 2 weeks. Treatment with metronomic chemotherapy and Avastin will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Maintenance therapy with Avastin will continue until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Paclitaxel: -Prior to receiving paclitaxel, all patients will receive the following premedications one hour before the infusion: * Dexamethasone 20mg, intravenously (IV) * Diphenhydramine 50 mg IV * Ranitidine 50 mg IV * Paclitaxel will be administered after the gemcitabine infusion as a 1 hour (IV) infusion * The initial dose of paclitaxel is 80 mg/m2/weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks (Day 1, 8, 15) Paclitaxel Dose Levels: * Dose Level 1 \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_80 mg/m2/weekly * Dose Level -1 \_\_\_\_\_
Overall Survival (OS)
25.5 months
Interval 15.0 to 35.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 12 months

Population: Participants with advanced chemotherapy naïve with non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.

The percentage of patients who achieve a complete response and partial response according to RECIST criteria (v1.0).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine + Avastin
n=36 Participants
Patients will be treated with metronomic chemotherapy with paclitaxel and gemcitabine weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks which constitutes one cycle (4 weeks). Avastin will be administered every 2 weeks. Treatment with metronomic chemotherapy and Avastin will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Maintenance therapy with Avastin will continue until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Paclitaxel: -Prior to receiving paclitaxel, all patients will receive the following premedications one hour before the infusion: * Dexamethasone 20mg, intravenously (IV) * Diphenhydramine 50 mg IV * Ranitidine 50 mg IV * Paclitaxel will be administered after the gemcitabine infusion as a 1 hour (IV) infusion * The initial dose of paclitaxel is 80 mg/m2/weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks (Day 1, 8, 15) Paclitaxel Dose Levels: * Dose Level 1 \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_80 mg/m2/weekly * Dose Level -1 \_\_\_\_\_
Objective Response Rate
22 Participants

Adverse Events

Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine + Avastin

Serious events: 25 serious events
Other events: 36 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine + Avastin
n=36 participants at risk
Patients will be treated with metronomic chemotherapy with paclitaxel and gemcitabine weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks which constitutes one cycle (4 weeks). Avastin will be administered every 2 weeks. Treatment with metronomic chemotherapy and Avastin will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Maintenance therapy with Avastin will continue until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia: Induction
16.7%
6/36 • Number of events 6 • Baseline up to 24 months
General disorders
Fatigue: Induction
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 24 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea Vomiting: Induction
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension Grade: end of Cycle 1
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension: end of induction
13.9%
5/36 • Number of events 5 • Baseline up to 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension grade: maintenance
11.1%
4/36 • Number of events 4 • Baseline up to 24 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria: Induction
11.1%
4/36 • Number of events 4 • Baseline up to 24 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria: Maintenance
11.1%
4/36 • Number of events 4 • Baseline up to 24 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine + Avastin
n=36 participants at risk
Patients will be treated with metronomic chemotherapy with paclitaxel and gemcitabine weekly for 3 out of 4 weeks which constitutes one cycle (4 weeks). Avastin will be administered every 2 weeks. Treatment with metronomic chemotherapy and Avastin will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Maintenance therapy with Avastin will continue until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia: Induction
38.9%
14/36 • Number of events 14 • Baseline up to 24 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia: Induction
47.2%
17/36 • Number of events 17 • Baseline up to 24 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia: Induction
75.0%
27/36 • Number of events 27 • Baseline up to 24 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea/Vomiting: Induction
47.2%
17/36 • Number of events 17 • Baseline up to 24 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea: Induction
55.6%
20/36 • Number of events 20 • Baseline up to 24 months
General disorders
Fatigue: Induction
88.9%
32/36 • Number of events 32 • Baseline up to 24 months
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy: Induction
52.8%
19/36 • Number of events 19 • Baseline up to 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension grade: end of Cycle 1
72.2%
26/36 • Number of events 26 • Baseline up to 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension grade: end of induction
88.9%
32/36 • Number of events 32 • Baseline up to 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension grade: maintenance
47.2%
17/36 • Number of events 17 • Baseline up to 24 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria: Induction
38.9%
14/36 • Number of events 14 • Baseline up to 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Proteinuria: Maintenance
38.9%
14/36 • Number of events 14 • Baseline up to 24 months

Additional Information

Francisco Robert, MD

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Phone: 205-934-5077

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place