Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effectiveness of Propranolol For Treating People With Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (NCT NCT00648375)

NCT ID: NCT00648375

Last Updated: 2020-01-02

Results Overview

Scores range from 0-70, higher scores represent more severe symptoms

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

12 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Measured at Week 0, 2,4,6,8,10,12,14

Results posted on

2020-01-02

Participant Flow

12 subjects were screened for the study. 3 subjects met enrollment criteria and were randomized to study medication.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Propranolol
Participants will take propranolol for 14 weeks. Propanolol: Participants will take a 40-mg dose of propranolol immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Placebo
Participants will take placebo for 14 weeks. Placebo: Participants will take a single dose of placebo immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Overall Study
STARTED
1
2
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
2
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effectiveness of Propranolol For Treating People With Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=2 Participants
Participants will take placebo for 14 weeks. Placebo: Participants will take a single dose of placebo immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Total
n=3 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Propranolol
n=1 Participants
Participants will take propranolol for 14 weeks. Propanolol: Participants will take a 40-mg dose of propranolol immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Age, Continuous
age
36.5 years
n=4 Participants
38.3 years
n=27 Participants
42 years
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
2 participants
n=4 Participants
3 participants
n=27 Participants
1 participants
n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Measured at Week 0, 2,4,6,8,10,12,14

Population: 3 subjects enrolled in the study and completed all study visits.

Scores range from 0-70, higher scores represent more severe symptoms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Propranolol
n=1 Participants
Participants will take propranolol for 14 weeks. Propanolol: Participants will take a 40-mg dose of propranolol immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Placebo
n=2 Participants
Participants will take placebo for 14 weeks. Placebo: Participants will take a single dose of placebo immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Change in Severity of PTSD Symptoms Measured by Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV (CAPS-DX)
Week 4
56 score on a scale
Interval 56.0 to 56.0
49.5 score on a scale
Interval 45.0 to 54.0
Change in Severity of PTSD Symptoms Measured by Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV (CAPS-DX)
Week 6
45 score on a scale
Interval 45.0 to 45.0
44 score on a scale
Interval 40.0 to 48.0
Change in Severity of PTSD Symptoms Measured by Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV (CAPS-DX)
Week 8
40 score on a scale
Interval 40.0 to 40.0
45.5 score on a scale
Interval 36.0 to 55.0
Change in Severity of PTSD Symptoms Measured by Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV (CAPS-DX)
Week 10
32 score on a scale
Interval 32.0 to 32.0
35 score on a scale
Interval 30.0 to 40.0
Change in Severity of PTSD Symptoms Measured by Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV (CAPS-DX)
Baseline
58 score on a scale
Interval 58.0 to 58.0
59 score on a scale
Interval 55.0 to 63.0
Change in Severity of PTSD Symptoms Measured by Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV (CAPS-DX)
Week 2
62 score on a scale
Interval 62.0 to 62.0
60 score on a scale
Interval 58.0 to 62.0
Change in Severity of PTSD Symptoms Measured by Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV (CAPS-DX)
Week 12
29 score on a scale
Interval 29.0 to 29.0
35 score on a scale
Interval 18.0 to 52.0
Change in Severity of PTSD Symptoms Measured by Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV (CAPS-DX)
Week 14
27 score on a scale
Interval 27.0 to 27.0
28 score on a scale
Interval 16.0 to 40.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Measured at Weeks 0,2,4,6,8,10,12, 14

Population: 3 subjects were enrolled and randomized: one to active propranolol and two to placebo. Total number of subjects was too low to perform statistical analysis

Scores range from 0-30, higher scores represent more severe symptoms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Propranolol
n=1 Participants
Participants will take propranolol for 14 weeks. Propanolol: Participants will take a 40-mg dose of propranolol immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Placebo
n=2 Participants
Participants will take placebo for 14 weeks. Placebo: Participants will take a single dose of placebo immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Change in Depression Measured by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
Baseline
12 score on a scale
Interval 12.0 to 12.0
13 score on a scale
Interval 10.0 to 16.0
Change in Depression Measured by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
Week 2
11 score on a scale
Interval 11.0 to 11.0
13 score on a scale
Interval 12.0 to 14.0
Change in Depression Measured by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
Week 6
9 score on a scale
Interval 9.0 to 9.0
9.5 score on a scale
Interval 8.0 to 11.0
Change in Depression Measured by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
Week 8
9 score on a scale
Interval 9.0 to 9.0
10 score on a scale
Interval 10.0 to 10.0
Change in Depression Measured by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
Week 10
7 score on a scale
Interval 7.0 to 7.0
7.5 score on a scale
Interval 7.0 to 8.0
Change in Depression Measured by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
Week 12
7 score on a scale
Interval 7.0 to 7.0
8.5 score on a scale
Interval 8.0 to 9.0
Change in Depression Measured by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
Week 14
6 score on a scale
Interval 6.0 to 6.0
7 score on a scale
Interval 6.0 to 8.0
Change in Depression Measured by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
Week 4
12 score on a scale
Interval 12.0 to 12.0
9.5 score on a scale
Interval 9.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Measured at Weeks 0,2,4,6,8,10,12, 14

Population: 3 subject were enrolled: 1 was randomized to propranolol and 2 were randomized to placebo.

This is a 17-item self-report scale. Scores range from 0-51, higher scores represent more severe symptoms.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Propranolol
n=1 Participants
Participants will take propranolol for 14 weeks. Propanolol: Participants will take a 40-mg dose of propranolol immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Placebo
n=2 Participants
Participants will take placebo for 14 weeks. Placebo: Participants will take a single dose of placebo immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Change in Post-traumatic Scale-Self Score (PS-SR)
Baseline
36 score on a scale
Interval 36.0 to 36.0
42.5 score on a scale
Interval 40.0 to 45.0
Change in Post-traumatic Scale-Self Score (PS-SR)
Week 2
38 score on a scale
Interval 38.0 to 38.0
42.5 score on a scale
Interval 40.0 to 45.0
Change in Post-traumatic Scale-Self Score (PS-SR)
Week 4
38 score on a scale
Interval 38.0 to 38.0
36.5 score on a scale
Interval 34.0 to 39.0
Change in Post-traumatic Scale-Self Score (PS-SR)
Week 6
30 score on a scale
Interval 30.0 to 30.0
35.5 score on a scale
Interval 35.0 to 36.0
Change in Post-traumatic Scale-Self Score (PS-SR)
Week 8
28 score on a scale
Interval 28.0 to 28.0
32 score on a scale
Interval 28.0 to 36.0
Change in Post-traumatic Scale-Self Score (PS-SR)
Week 10
18 score on a scale
Interval 18.0 to 18.0
26.5 score on a scale
Interval 24.0 to 29.0
Change in Post-traumatic Scale-Self Score (PS-SR)
Week 14
17 score on a scale
Interval 17.0 to 17.0
20.5 score on a scale
Interval 12.0 to 29.0
Change in Post-traumatic Scale-Self Score (PS-SR)
Week 12
19 score on a scale
Interval 19.0 to 19.0
24 score on a scale
Interval 14.0 to 34.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Measured at Weeks 0,2,4,6,8,10,12, 14

Population: 3 subjects were randomized, one to propranolol and one to placebo. The total number of subjects was too low to perform statistical analysis.

BSI-SF is an 18 item scale used for a global score of general distress. Scores range from 0-72, higher scores represent more severe symptoms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Propranolol
n=1 Participants
Participants will take propranolol for 14 weeks. Propanolol: Participants will take a 40-mg dose of propranolol immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Placebo
n=2 Participants
Participants will take placebo for 14 weeks. Placebo: Participants will take a single dose of placebo immediately after they experience a traumatic memory associated with strong hyperarousal symptoms. Participants may take up to two doses a day, if the doses are separated by at least 6 hours. Cognitive therapy workbook: Participants will also receive a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workbook in which they will track symptoms and efforts to use cognitive techniques to relieve symptoms each day.
Change in Brief Symptoms Inventory-Short Form (BSI-SF)
Baseline
28 score on a scale
Interval 28.0 to 28.0
41 score on a scale
Interval 39.0 to 44.0
Change in Brief Symptoms Inventory-Short Form (BSI-SF)
Week 2
34 score on a scale
Interval 34.0 to 34.0
42 score on a scale
Interval 41.0 to 43.0
Change in Brief Symptoms Inventory-Short Form (BSI-SF)
Week 4
30 score on a scale
Interval 30.0 to 30.0
35 score on a scale
Interval 32.0 to 38.0
Change in Brief Symptoms Inventory-Short Form (BSI-SF)
Week 6
28 score on a scale
Interval 28.0 to 28.0
31 score on a scale
Interval 28.0 to 34.0
Change in Brief Symptoms Inventory-Short Form (BSI-SF)
Week 8
32 score on a scale
Interval 32.0 to 32.0
32 score on a scale
Interval 25.0 to 39.0
Change in Brief Symptoms Inventory-Short Form (BSI-SF)
Week 10
26 score on a scale
Interval 26.0 to 26.0
25 score on a scale
Interval 21.0 to 29.0
Change in Brief Symptoms Inventory-Short Form (BSI-SF)
Week 12
23 score on a scale
Interval 23.0 to 23.0
24.5 score on a scale
Interval 13.0 to 36.0
Change in Brief Symptoms Inventory-Short Form (BSI-SF)
Week 14
18 score on a scale
Interval 18.0 to 18.0
20 score on a scale
Interval 12.0 to 28.0

Adverse Events

Propranolol

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Margaret Altemus

Yale School of Medicine

Phone: 646-209-6277

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place