ISIS 1 Therapeutic Effectiveness

NCT ID: NCT00646477

Last Updated: 2008-03-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-10-31

Study Completion Date

2008-05-31

Brief Summary

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The study is a prospective field evaluation to assess the therapeutic value of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in 24 new diagnosed Obstructive Sleep Apneic patients.

Precisely, the study was designed to :

* evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman device in improving sleep quality and normalozing respiratory events
* determine the sensitivity and specificity of the device in adequately detecting respiratroy events
* compare effective pressure Peff determined by the device and during manual titration
* compare the impact of the two-speed descent pressure algorithm

Detailed Description

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During the study, each patient underwent one night of full polysomnography with two consecutives therapeutic sequences during the same night, after randomization of the passage order:

* autotitrating pressure phase: sleep parameters and respiratory events vs results of the polysomnographic registration,
* manual titration phase: concordance between events respiratory analyzed on the polysomnographic recordings and the events detected by the CPAP / auto-CPAP.

Conditions

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OSAS (Obstructive Sleep Apneas Syndrome)

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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A

Phase 1 : manual Phase 2 : automatic Descent rate pressure : slow

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

titration night

Intervention Type DEVICE

Each subject undergo 1 night of full polysomnography split into 2 consecutives and randomized sequences, using the Sandman device into two different modes:

in APAP mode - Data analysis of this sequence will be used to evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in APAP mode compared both to the polysomnography registration and the diagnosis night for each enrolled patient. The type of respiratory events and their index/hour of sleep and the total arousal index will be appraised as markers of the efficacy of OSAS treatment, constituting the primary outcomes.

in CPAP mode for manual titration sequence.During the manual titration, 5 constant pressure levels settings were studied for equal periods of 30 minutes gradually increasing the pressure. The aim of this sequence is to determine the sensitivity and the specificity of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in detecting respiratory events.

B

Phase 1 : manual Phase 2 : automatic Descent Rate Pressure : fast

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

titration night

Intervention Type DEVICE

Each subject undergo 1 night of full polysomnography split into 2 consecutives and randomized sequences, using the Sandman device into two different modes:

in APAP mode - Data analysis of this sequence will be used to evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in APAP mode compared both to the polysomnography registration and the diagnosis night for each enrolled patient. The type of respiratory events and their index/hour of sleep and the total arousal index will be appraised as markers of the efficacy of OSAS treatment, constituting the primary outcomes.

in CPAP mode for manual titration sequence.During the manual titration, 5 constant pressure levels settings were studied for equal periods of 30 minutes gradually increasing the pressure. The aim of this sequence is to determine the sensitivity and the specificity of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in detecting respiratory events.

C

Phase 1 : automatic Phase 2 : manual Descent rate pressure : slow

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

titration night

Intervention Type DEVICE

Each subject undergo 1 night of full polysomnography split into 2 consecutives and randomized sequences, using the Sandman device into two different modes:

in APAP mode - Data analysis of this sequence will be used to evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in APAP mode compared both to the polysomnography registration and the diagnosis night for each enrolled patient. The type of respiratory events and their index/hour of sleep and the total arousal index will be appraised as markers of the efficacy of OSAS treatment, constituting the primary outcomes.

in CPAP mode for manual titration sequence.During the manual titration, 5 constant pressure levels settings were studied for equal periods of 30 minutes gradually increasing the pressure. The aim of this sequence is to determine the sensitivity and the specificity of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in detecting respiratory events.

D

Phase 1 : automatic Phase 2 : manual Descent Rate Pressure : fast

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

titration night

Intervention Type DEVICE

Each subject undergo 1 night of full polysomnography split into 2 consecutives and randomized sequences, using the Sandman device into two different modes:

in APAP mode - Data analysis of this sequence will be used to evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in APAP mode compared both to the polysomnography registration and the diagnosis night for each enrolled patient. The type of respiratory events and their index/hour of sleep and the total arousal index will be appraised as markers of the efficacy of OSAS treatment, constituting the primary outcomes.

in CPAP mode for manual titration sequence.During the manual titration, 5 constant pressure levels settings were studied for equal periods of 30 minutes gradually increasing the pressure. The aim of this sequence is to determine the sensitivity and the specificity of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in detecting respiratory events.

Interventions

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titration night

Each subject undergo 1 night of full polysomnography split into 2 consecutives and randomized sequences, using the Sandman device into two different modes:

in APAP mode - Data analysis of this sequence will be used to evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in APAP mode compared both to the polysomnography registration and the diagnosis night for each enrolled patient. The type of respiratory events and their index/hour of sleep and the total arousal index will be appraised as markers of the efficacy of OSAS treatment, constituting the primary outcomes.

in CPAP mode for manual titration sequence.During the manual titration, 5 constant pressure levels settings were studied for equal periods of 30 minutes gradually increasing the pressure. The aim of this sequence is to determine the sensitivity and the specificity of the CPAP/autoCPAP Sandman in detecting respiratory events.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patient male or female, aged 18 to 75 years
* weight \> 30kg
* patient with a newly diagnosed OSAS, under treatment with CPAP
* patient in stable condition
* patient affiliated to a social security insurance
* having given its written informed consent to participate to the study

Exclusion Criteria

* pneumothorax or pneumomediastin history
* massive epistaxis (current or previous)
* decompensated heart failure or hypotension
* pneumoencephal history, recent trauma or surgery sequel with cranio-nasopharyngeal fistula
* acute sinusitis history, middle ear infection or perforation of the tympanic membrane
* respiratory insufficiency or severe respiratory illness with the possibility of residual hypoxemia
* severe bullous emphysema or previously complicated pneumothorax
* severe claustrophobia
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Tyco Healthcare Group

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Tyco Healthcare Group

Principal Investigators

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Veronique Grillier-Lanoir

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Tyco Healthcare Group

Locations

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Hospital Michalon, sleep disorders center

Grenoble, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Facility Contacts

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Jean-Louis PEPIN, Pr

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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ISIS 1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id