Fluocinolone Acetonide Implant for Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO)

NCT ID: NCT00636493

Last Updated: 2012-12-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2002-10-31

Study Completion Date

2009-05-31

Brief Summary

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Purpose: To determine whether a fluocinolone acetonide sustained drug delivery implant is effective in the treatment of retinal vein occlusion that has caused persistent macular edema and decreased visual acuity.

Hypothesis: A fluocinolone acetonide sustained drug delivery implant will be a safe and effective method to treat patients with macular edema and decreased vision from retinal vein occlusion.

Detailed Description

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Currently there is limited treatment for macular edema and vision loss due to retinal vein occlusion. Case reports have shown some benefit of intravitreal steroid injections in improving vision and reducing macular edema in eyes with retinal vein occlusions.

Recently, a sustained drug release steroid implant has been investigated and FDA approved to treat macular edema in patients with non-infectious uveitis, eye inflammation. This implant is placed through an incision in the eye wall and is designed to deliver a steroid, fluocinolone acetonide, for upto three years. In animal studies there was no detectable steroid seen in the blood stream.

This pilot trial will recruit individuals who have had a retinal vein occlusion in at least one eye. If the macular edema and vision improves with an initial intravitreal injection, the eye will be considered to receive the sustained drug release device. The dosage of fluocinolone acetonide used is 0.59 mg.

Conditions

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Retinal Vein Occlusion

Keywords

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retinal vein occlusion sustained drug delivery implant steroid macular edema

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Vein Occlusion Eye

Eye with retinal vein occlusion receiving fluocinolone acetonide sustained drug delivery device

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

fluocinolone acetonide (Retisert Implant)

Intervention Type DEVICE

sustained release device consisting of 0.59 mg of fluocinolone acetonide

Interventions

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fluocinolone acetonide (Retisert Implant)

sustained release device consisting of 0.59 mg of fluocinolone acetonide

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Retisert Implant, Bausch and Lomb, Rochester, NY

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Patients are eligible to receive an implant if they met all the following criteria:

* A history of retinal vein occlusion that had caused macular edema, based on clinical evaluation and demonstrated on fundus photography, fluorescein angiography, and optical coherence tomography (OCT)
* Macular edema at least one disc area in size that involved the fovea
* Males and non-pregnant females at least 18 years of age
* Intraocular Pressure (IOP) controlled at \< 21 mmHg with no more than one topical ocular antihypertensive agent
* Ability and willingness to comply with treatment and follow up process and to understand and sign the informed consent form.
* Initially, patients with vein occlusion were not required to have previous therapy. However, the protocol was subsequently modified to require an intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide \> 12 weeks prior to study entry, with an initial decrease in macular edema and improvement in visual acuity and subsequent decline in visual acuity accompanied by increased macular edema. This modification was added to avoid enrolling patients who might have had a long-lasting response to a single intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients are excluded if they have an allergy to fluocinolone acetonide or any component of the delivery system, a peripheral retinal detachment in the area of implantation, or media opacity precluding evaluation of study eye status.
* Patents with disciform scars of the fovea or atrophic changes of the macula that in the investigator's opinion would preclude benefit from treatment are excluded from the study.
* Female patients who were pregnant or lactating or not taking precautions to avoid pregnancy.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Bausch & Lomb Incorporated

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Glenn Jaffe

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Glenn Jaffe

Professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Glenn J Jaffe, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Duke Eye Center, DUMC

Locations

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Duke University Eye Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Jaffe GJ, Martin D, Callanan D, Pearson PA, Levy B, Comstock T; Fluocinolone Acetonide Uveitis Study Group. Fluocinolone acetonide implant (Retisert) for noninfectious posterior uveitis: thirty-four-week results of a multicenter randomized clinical study. Ophthalmology. 2006 Jun;113(6):1020-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.02.021. Epub 2006 May 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16690128 (View on PubMed)

Jaffe GJ, McCallum RM, Branchaud B, Skalak C, Butuner Z, Ashton P. Long-term follow-up results of a pilot trial of a fluocinolone acetonide implant to treat posterior uveitis. Ophthalmology. 2005 Jul;112(7):1192-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2005.03.013.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15921758 (View on PubMed)

Jaffe GJ, Ben-Nun J, Guo H, Dunn JP, Ashton P. Fluocinolone acetonide sustained drug delivery device to treat severe uveitis. Ophthalmology. 2000 Nov;107(11):2024-33. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(00)00466-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11054326 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Pro00010864 (3964)

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id