Biological, Genetic, and Lifestyle Risk Factors for Developing Colorectal Adenomas or Polyps in Participants Undergoing Colonoscopy

NCT ID: NCT00625066

Last Updated: 2025-12-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

8108 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-01-01

Study Completion Date

2025-11-30

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Collecting and storing samples of tissue, blood, and other body fluids to test in the laboratory and gathering information about health and lifestyle from participants may help doctors learn more about cancer risk factors.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is looking at biological, genetic, and lifestyle risk factors for developing colorectal adenomas or polyps in participants undergoing colonoscopy.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* To recruit 7,000 participants who are planning to undergo colonoscopy.
* To collect questionnaires and medical records from these participants.
* To collect biological samples, including urine, blood, buccal cells and/or saliva, rectal tissue, and colorectal polyps from these participants.
* To evaluate risk factors and other differences between participants found to have polyps and those who do not have polyps.

OUTLINE: Participants undergo screening colonoscopy and removal of any polyps.

Within 1 month of colonoscopy, participants undergo a 30-minute telephone interview and/or complete a mail survey to provide information on lifestyle and medical history that may be related to colorectal polyp risk. Participants who undergo removal of polyps during their colonoscopy also complete a 20-minute survey at their 3-year follow-up colonoscopy. Participants' medical records may also be reviewed.

Blood samples are collected at the time of colonoscopy. Some participants may also provide blood samples 1-2 weeks prior to colonoscopy. Tissue from the bisected portions of colorectal polyps \> 5 mm in size that are removed during colonoscopy is also obtained. Some participants may also undergo normal colorectal tissue sample and saliva sample collection at the time of colonoscopy and urine sample collection 2 days prior to, during, and/or 8 weeks after colonoscopy.

Tissue samples may be stored for future genetic studies to evaluate genetic factors that may cause or be related to colon polyps or colorectal cancer.

Conditions

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Colorectal Cancer Precancerous Condition

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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biologic sample preservation procedure

Intervention Type OTHER

cytology specimen collection procedure

Intervention Type OTHER

medical chart review

Intervention Type OTHER

questionnaire administration

Intervention Type OTHER

survey administration

Intervention Type OTHER

biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

evaluation of cancer risk factors

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

screening colonoscopy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Exclusion Criteria

* No prior extensive knowledge or contact with the investigation/protocol/hypotheses (the study collaborator or reviewer)

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* No prior partial or complete colon resection
* No concurrent participation in a clinical trial involving the prevention of colon polyps
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Vanderbilt University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Wei Zheng

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Wei Zheng, MD, PhD, MPH

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Locations

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Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center - Cool Springs

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Franklin

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Nashville

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Murff HJ, Shrubsole MJ, Cai Q, Smalley WE, Dai Q, Milne GL, Ness RM, Zheng W. Dietary intake of PUFAs and colorectal polyp risk. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Mar;95(3):703-12. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.111.024000. Epub 2012 Jan 25.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22277551 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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P30CA068485

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

VU-VICC-GI-0294

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

VU-VICC-020603

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

VU-VICC-020531

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000583154

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id