Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Determine a Preference for Fluzone Vaccine Given Intradermally (ID) and Intramuscularly (IM) in Healthy Adults (NCT NCT00623181)

NCT ID: NCT00623181

Last Updated: 2016-04-14

Results Overview

Pain or other discomfort was assessed on a scale of 0 to 10 (None = 0; Hardly Any = 1, 2; Mild = 3, 4; Moderate = 5, 6; Severe = 7, 8; Unbearable = 9, 10) according to route of administration: intradermal (ID) as Group 1 and intramuscular (IM) as Group 2. Data for this outcome were combined for responses following a similar type of vaccination route in the entire study population.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

110 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 0 and up to 7 days post-vaccination

Results posted on

2016-04-14

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled and treated from 25 January 2008 to 11 March 2008 in 1 medical center in the US.

A total of 110 participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were enrolled and vaccinated.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fluzone Intradermal First, Then Fluzone Intramuscular
Participants who received 1 dose of Fluzone Intradermal (ID) in the right deltoid region, followed by Fluzone Intramuscular (IM) in the left deltoid region on Day 0
Fluzone Intramuscular First, Then Fluzone Intradermal
Participants who received 1 dose of Fluzone Intramuscular in the right deltoid region, followed by Fluzone Intradermal (ID) in the left deltoid region on Day 0
Overall Study
STARTED
56
54
Overall Study
COMPLETED
56
54
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Determine a Preference for Fluzone Vaccine Given Intradermally (ID) and Intramuscularly (IM) in Healthy Adults

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fluzone Intradermal First, Then Fluzone Intramuscular
n=56 Participants
Participants who received 1 dose of Fluzone Intradermal (ID) in the right deltoid region, followed by Fluzone Intramuscular (IM) in the left deltoid region on Day 0
Fluzone Intramuscular First, Then Fluzone Intradermal
n=54 Participants
Participants who received 1 dose of Fluzone Intramuscular in the right deltoid region, followed by Fluzone Intradermal (ID) in the left deltoid region on Day 0
Total
n=110 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
56 Participants
n=5 Participants
54 Participants
n=7 Participants
110 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
31.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.44 • n=5 Participants
31.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.58 • n=7 Participants
31.27 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.98 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
51 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
56 participants
n=5 Participants
54 participants
n=7 Participants
110 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 and up to 7 days post-vaccination

Population: Pain or other discomfort was assessed in the Per-Protocol Population. Data were combined for responses following a similar type of vaccination route.

Pain or other discomfort was assessed on a scale of 0 to 10 (None = 0; Hardly Any = 1, 2; Mild = 3, 4; Moderate = 5, 6; Severe = 7, 8; Unbearable = 9, 10) according to route of administration: intradermal (ID) as Group 1 and intramuscular (IM) as Group 2. Data for this outcome were combined for responses following a similar type of vaccination route in the entire study population.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fluzone Intradermal Vaccine
n=101 Participants
Responses of participants following the receipt of a dose of Fluzone Intradermal (ID) in the right deltoid region or the left deltoid region on Day 0
Fluzone Intramuscular Vaccine
n=101 Participants
Responses of participants following the receipt of a dose of Fluzone Intramuscular (IM) in the right deltoid region or the left deltoid region on Day 0
Categorical Summary of Pain or Other Discomfort Immediately After Vaccination and on Days 3 and 7 Post-vaccination
Any - Day 0
85 Participants
75 Participants
Categorical Summary of Pain or Other Discomfort Immediately After Vaccination and on Days 3 and 7 Post-vaccination
Severe or Worse - Day 0
4 Participants
2 Participants
Categorical Summary of Pain or Other Discomfort Immediately After Vaccination and on Days 3 and 7 Post-vaccination
Any - Day 3
44 Participants
35 Participants
Categorical Summary of Pain or Other Discomfort Immediately After Vaccination and on Days 3 and 7 Post-vaccination
Severe or Worse - Day 3
0 Participants
0 Participants
Categorical Summary of Pain or Other Discomfort Immediately After Vaccination and on Days 3 and 7 Post-vaccination
Any - Day 7
5 Participants
4 Participants
Categorical Summary of Pain or Other Discomfort Immediately After Vaccination and on Days 3 and 7 Post-vaccination
Severe or Worse - Day 7
0 Participants
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Days 0, 3, and 7 after vaccination

Numerical scores were assigned to pain by participants on the preference questionnaire as: None = 0; Hardly Any = 1, 2; Mild = 3, 4; Moderate = 5, 6; Severe = 7, 8; or Unbearable = 9, 10. Data for this outcome were combined for responses following a similar type of vaccination route in the entire study population.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fluzone Intradermal Vaccine
n=101 Participants
Responses of participants following the receipt of a dose of Fluzone Intradermal (ID) in the right deltoid region or the left deltoid region on Day 0
Fluzone Intramuscular Vaccine
n=101 Participants
Responses of participants following the receipt of a dose of Fluzone Intramuscular (IM) in the right deltoid region or the left deltoid region on Day 0
Continuous Summary of Pain or Other Discomfort Immediately After Vaccination and on Days 3 and 7 Post-vaccination
Day 0
2.97 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.13
2.02 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.90
Continuous Summary of Pain or Other Discomfort Immediately After Vaccination and on Days 3 and 7 Post-vaccination
Day 3
0.79 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.23
0.68 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.20
Continuous Summary of Pain or Other Discomfort Immediately After Vaccination and on Days 3 and 7 Post-vaccination
Day 7
0.08 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.39
0.05 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.26

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Days 0 through 7 post-vaccination

Population: Safety parameters were assessed in all enrolled and vaccinated participants, intend-to-treat population.

Solicited injection site reactions: Pain, Pruritus, Erythema, Swelling, Induration, Ecchymosis. Data for this outcome were combined for responses following a similar type of vaccination route in the entire study population.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fluzone Intradermal Vaccine
n=110 Participants
Responses of participants following the receipt of a dose of Fluzone Intradermal (ID) in the right deltoid region or the left deltoid region on Day 0
Fluzone Intramuscular Vaccine
n=110 Participants
Responses of participants following the receipt of a dose of Fluzone Intramuscular (IM) in the right deltoid region or the left deltoid region on Day 0
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Any Solicited Injection Site Pain
70 Participants
75 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Gr 3 Solicited Injection Site -Pain Incapacitating
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Any Solicited Injection Site Pruritus
39 Participants
12 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Gr 3 Solicited Inj. Siite Pruritus -Incapacitating
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Any Solicited Injection Site Erythema
92 Participants
15 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Grade 3 Solicited Injection Site Erythema (≥ 5 cm)
11 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Any Solicited Injection Site Swelling
68 Participants
12 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Grade 3 Solicited Injection Site Swelling (≥ 5 cm)
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Any Solicited Injection Site Induration
74 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Gr 3 Solicited Injection Site Induration (≥ 5 cm)
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Any Solicited Injection Site Ecchymosis
14 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Injection Site Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Gr 3 Solicited Injection Site Ecchymosis (≥ 5 cm)
0 Participants
0 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Days 0 through 7 post-vaccination

Population: Safety parameters were assessed in all enrolled and vaccinated subjects, intend-to-treat population.

Solicited systemic reactions: Fever (temperature); Headache; Malaise; and Myalgia. Data for this outcome were based on the first vaccination type, intradermal or intramuscular.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fluzone Intradermal Vaccine
n=56 Participants
Responses of participants following the receipt of a dose of Fluzone Intradermal (ID) in the right deltoid region or the left deltoid region on Day 0
Fluzone Intramuscular Vaccine
n=54 Participants
Responses of participants following the receipt of a dose of Fluzone Intramuscular (IM) in the right deltoid region or the left deltoid region on Day 0
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Gr 3 Solicited Myalgia (Prevents daily activities)
3 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Any Solicited Fever
6 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Grade 3 Solicited Fever (> 102.2 °F)
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Any Solicited Headache
25 Participants
25 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Gr 3 Solicited Headache -Prevents daily activities
3 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Any Solicited Malaise
18 Participants
21 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Gr 3 Solicited Malaise (Prevents daily activities)
4 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactions After Vaccine Injection
Any Solicited Myalgia
31 Participants
26 Participants

Adverse Events

Fluzone Intradermal First, Then Fluzone Intramuscular

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 92 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fluzone Intramuscular First, Then Fluzone Intradermal

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 75 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Fluzone Intradermal First, Then Fluzone Intramuscular
n=110 participants at risk;n=56 participants at risk
Participants who received 1 dose of Fluzone Intradermal (ID) in the right deltoid region, followed by Fluzone Intramuscular (IM) in the left deltoid region on Day 0
Fluzone Intramuscular First, Then Fluzone Intradermal
n=110 participants at risk;n=54 participants at risk
Participants who received 1 dose of Fluzone Intramuscular in the right deltoid region, followed by Fluzone Intradermal (ID) in the left deltoid region on Day 0
General disorders
Injection Site Pain
63.6%
70/110 • Number of events 70 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
68.2%
75/110 • Number of events 75 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
General disorders
Injection Site Pruritus
35.5%
39/110 • Number of events 39 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
10.9%
12/110 • Number of events 12 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
General disorders
Injection Site Erythema
83.6%
92/110 • Number of events 92 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
13.6%
15/110 • Number of events 15 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
General disorders
Injection Site Swelling
61.8%
68/110 • Number of events 68 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
10.9%
12/110 • Number of events 12 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
General disorders
Injection Site Induration
67.3%
74/110 • Number of events 74 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
17.3%
19/110 • Number of events 19 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
General disorders
Injection Site Ecchymosis
12.7%
14/110 • Number of events 14 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
6.4%
7/110 • Number of events 7 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
General disorders
Fever
10.7%
6/56 • Number of events 6 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
5.6%
3/54 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
General disorders
Malaise
32.1%
18/56 • Number of events 18 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
38.9%
21/54 • Number of events 21 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
44.6%
25/56 • Number of events 25 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
46.3%
25/54 • Number of events 25 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
55.4%
31/56 • Number of events 31 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.
48.1%
26/54 • Number of events 26 • Adverse event data were collected from the day of vaccination for up to 28 days post-vaccination.

Additional Information

Medical Director

Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor must have the opportunity to review at least 60 days prior to submission for publication or presentation. If review indicates that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure may be delayed for a maximum of an additional 60 days to allow for filing the necessary patent applications.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER