Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of Biweekly Gemcitabine, Paclitaxel, and Avastin in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer (NCT NCT00618826)

NCT ID: NCT00618826

Last Updated: 2017-04-14

Results Overview

Time from study entry to disease progression or death

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

14 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

maximum 50 months

Results posted on

2017-04-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Paclitaxel + Gemcitabine + Avastin
Treatment administered once every 2 weeks, 1 cycle will consist of 14 days. Paclitaxel (administered first) - Patients will be pre-medicated with dexamethasone and diphenhydramine hydrochloride. Patients will received 150mg of paclitaxel via IV over 120 mins. Gemcitabine (given after Paclitaxel) - Patients will receive 1500mg of Gemcitabine via IV over 30-60 minutes. Gemcitabine will be given after Paclitaxel. Avastin - 10mg/kg will be given via IV over 90 mins (1st dose). Patients must remain under supervision for 1 hr after completion of the initial dose of Avastin. If no side effects occur, shortened, 60-min 2nd infusion, the post-infusion observation period for the subsequent infusions may be shortened to 20 minutes, and eliminated entirely with the fourth and subsequent infusions.
Overall Study
STARTED
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
13
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Paclitaxel + Gemcitabine + Avastin
Treatment administered once every 2 weeks, 1 cycle will consist of 14 days. Paclitaxel (administered first) - Patients will be pre-medicated with dexamethasone and diphenhydramine hydrochloride. Patients will received 150mg of paclitaxel via IV over 120 mins. Gemcitabine (given after Paclitaxel) - Patients will receive 1500mg of Gemcitabine via IV over 30-60 minutes. Gemcitabine will be given after Paclitaxel. Avastin - 10mg/kg will be given via IV over 90 mins (1st dose). Patients must remain under supervision for 1 hr after completion of the initial dose of Avastin. If no side effects occur, shortened, 60-min 2nd infusion, the post-infusion observation period for the subsequent infusions may be shortened to 20 minutes, and eliminated entirely with the fourth and subsequent infusions.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of Biweekly Gemcitabine, Paclitaxel, and Avastin in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment Period
n=14 Participants
Treatment will be administered once every 2 weeks. One cycle of therapy will consist of 14 days. Paclitaxel is administered first after appropriate premedications. Gemcitabine is administered second and Avastin is administered after chemotherapy, all given on day 1 of each cycle. Paclitaxel: Patients will be premedicated with dexamethasone and diphenhydramine hydrochloride. Patients will received 150mg of paclitaxel via IV over 120 mins. Gemcitabine: Patients will receive 1500mg of Gemcitabine via IV over 30-60 minutes. Gemcitabine will be given after Paclitaxel. Avastin: 10mg/kg will be given via IV over 90 mins (1st dose). Patients must remain under supervision for 1 hr after completion of the initial dose of Avastin. If no side effects occur, shortened, 60-min 2nd infusion, the post-infusion observation period for the subsequent infusions may be shortened to 20 minutes, and eliminated entirely with the fourth and subsequent infusions.
Age, Continuous
53.5 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
14 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: maximum 50 months

Time from study entry to disease progression or death

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=13 Participants
Paclitaxel / Gemcitabine
Progression-free Survival
43 months
Interval 7.0 to 45.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: maximum 50 months

Population: patients with measurable disease

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=13 Participants
Paclitaxel / Gemcitabine
Overall Response Rate
0.46 proportion of participants
Interval 0.19 to 0.75

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 3 years

proportion of participants surviving 3 years

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Duration of study

toxicities recorded using CTCAE definitions

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Treatment Period

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment Period
n=14 participants at risk
Treatment will be administered once every 2 weeks. One cycle of therapy will consist of 14 days. Paclitaxel is administered first after appropriate premedications. Gemcitabine is administered second and Avastin is administered after chemotherapy, all given on day 1 of each cycle.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac ischemia/infarction
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Hypotension
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Rigors/chills
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatology/Skin-Other (Specify,_)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/desquamation
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Ulceration
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn/dyspepsia
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils-Skin (cellulitis)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC - Bronchus
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC - Lung (pneumonia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC - Upper airway NOS
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
AST, SGOT (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
GGT (gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Glucose, serum-high (hyperglycemia)
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
Investigations
Potassium, serum-high (hyperkalemia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
Syncope (fainting)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy: sensory
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Extremity-limb
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Joint
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Muscle
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Pain NOS
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Other (Specify,_)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion (non-malignant)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment Period
n=14 participants at risk
Treatment will be administered once every 2 weeks. One cycle of therapy will consist of 14 days. Paclitaxel is administered first after appropriate premedications. Gemcitabine is administered second and Avastin is administered after chemotherapy, all given on day 1 of each cycle.
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity (including drug fever)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Immune system disorders
Allergic rhinitis (including sneezing, nasal stuffiness, postnasal drip)
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 5
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Blood/Bone Marrow - Other (Specify,_)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
78.6%
11/14 • Number of events 16
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytes (total WBC)
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 6
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 2
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelets
71.4%
10/14 • Number of events 13
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmia-Sinus tachycardia
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmia-Supraventricular tachycardia
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension
35.7%
5/14 • Number of events 5
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombotic microangiopathy (e.g., thrombocytopenic purpura [TTP] or hemolytic uremic syndrome [HUS])
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Constitutional Symptoms-Other(Specify,_)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
85.7%
12/14 • Number of events 26
General disorders
Fever (in the absense of neutropenia is defined as ANC <1.0 x10e9/L)
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 5
General disorders
Edema: limb-1
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
General disorders
Rigors/chills
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 4
General disorders
Sweating (diaphoresis)
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 3
Investigations
Weight loss
35.7%
5/14 • Number of events 5
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Bruising (in absence of Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatology/Skin-Other (Specify,_)
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 6
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hair loss/alopecia (scalp or body)
42.9%
6/14 • Number of events 6
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail changes
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus/itching
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/desquamation
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash: acne/acneiform
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash:erythema multiforme (e.g., Steven-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis)
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash: hand-foot skin reaction
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 4
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin breakdown/decubitus ulcer
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Ulceration
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Endocrine disorders
Hot flashes/flushes
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anorexia
35.7%
5/14 • Number of events 7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
42.9%
6/14 • Number of events 7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth/salivary gland (xerostomia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal- Other (Specify,_)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam)-Oral cavity
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
71.4%
10/14 • Number of events 15
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
57.1%
8/14 • Number of events 12
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hemorrhage,pulmonary/upper respiratory-Nose
50.0%
7/14 • Number of events 8
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemorrhage/Bleeding - Other (Specify,_)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Hematoma
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemorrhage, GI-Varices (rectal)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Febrile neutropenia (fever of unknown origin without clinically or microbiologically documented infe
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils-Bronchus
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils-Oral cavity-gums (gingivitis)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Skin (cellulitis)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC-Bronchus
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC-Nose
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC-Paranasal
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC-Pharynx
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC-Skin (cellulitis)
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC-Upper airway NOS
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC-Urinary tract NOS
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC-Wound
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Edema: head and neck
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Edema:limb
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
Vascular disorders
Lymphedema-related fibrosis
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Albumin, serum-low (hypoalbuminemia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase
35.7%
5/14 • Number of events 6
Investigations
ALT,SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase)
35.7%
5/14 • Number of events 7
Investigations
AST,SGOT (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase)
42.9%
6/14 • Number of events 6
Investigations
Bilirubin(hyperbilirubinemia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Calcium, serum-high (hypercalcemia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Calcium, serum-low (hypocalcemia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Creatinine
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 3
Investigations
Glucose, serum-high (hyperglycemia)
85.7%
12/14 • Number of events 23
Investigations
Glucose, serum-low (hypoglycemia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Magnesium, serum-low (hypomagnesemia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Metabolic/Laboratory - Other (Specify,_)
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Potassium, serum-high (hyperkalemia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Potassium, serum-low (hypokalemia)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Proteinuria
50.0%
7/14 • Number of events 16
Investigations
Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia)
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Uric acid, serum-high (hyperuricemia)
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Mood alteration-Anxiety
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
Nervous system disorders
Mood alteration-Depression
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
Neurology- Other(Specify,_)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy: motor
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy: sensory
71.4%
10/14 • Number of events 19
Eye disorders
Dry eye syndrome
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Eye disorders
Ophthalmoplegia/diplopia (double vision)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Eye disorders
Vision-blurred vision
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 4
Eye disorders
Vision-flashing lights/floaters
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Back
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 7
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Bone
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 4
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Chest wall
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Pain-External ear
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Extremity-limb
35.7%
5/14 • Number of events 6
General disorders
Pain-Face
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Pain-Head/headache
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Joint
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 4
General disorders
Pain
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain-Muscle
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
General disorders
Pain-Pain NOS
42.9%
6/14 • Number of events 7
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pain-Throat/pharynx/larynx
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
General disorders
Pain-Other (Specify,_)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm,wheezing
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
42.9%
6/14 • Number of events 7
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 7
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal cavity/paranasal sinus reaction
35.7%
5/14 • Number of events 5
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion (non-malignant)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory-Other (Specify,_)
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Voice changes/dysarthria (e.g. hoarseness, loss or alteration in voice, laryngitis)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Incontinence, urinary
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal/Genitourinary-Other(Specify,_)
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 3
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary retention (including neurogenic bladder)
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal mucositis
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Alison Kastl

University of Cincinnati

Phone: 513-584-0436

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place