Study of Tai Chi Exercise and Balance in Persons With Parkinson's Disease

NCT ID: NCT00611481

Last Updated: 2011-10-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

195 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-10-31

Study Completion Date

2011-08-31

Brief Summary

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Patients practicing Tai Chi will exhibit significant improvements in primary outcome measures of balance, and secondary outcomes of gait, physical performance, Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, Falls, muscle strength.

Detailed Description

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The study is designed to determine the effects of Tai Chi training on balance and other functional outcomes in persons with Parkinson's disease.

Conditions

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Parkinson's Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Tai Chi

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Tai Chi

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

a set of pre-designed Tai Chi Movements

B. Strength training

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Strength training

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Lower-extremity strength training exercises

C. Low-Impact

Group Type OTHER

Low-Impact Exercise Control

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

a set of chair-based low-impact exercises

Interventions

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Tai Chi

a set of pre-designed Tai Chi Movements

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Strength training

Lower-extremity strength training exercises

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Low-Impact Exercise Control

a set of chair-based low-impact exercises

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Patients who have:

* A diagnosis of idiopathic PD, with a disease severity rating of stage I to IV on the Hoehn and Yahr scale (Hoehn \& Yahr, 1967)
* At least 1 score of 2 or more for at least 1 limb for either the tremor, rigidity, or bradykinesia item of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)
* Stable medication usage
* Not participated in a structured exercise program (i.e., not involved in any routine, organized physical activity program lasting 30 minutes or more per day, such as a gym program or regularly scheduled instructor-led exercise class) in the previous 2 months
* Ability to stand unaided or walk independently; had a personal physician's or neurologist's clearance for participation; and had a willingness to be assigned to intervention conditions.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients who:

* Participate in any other behavioral or pharmacological research study
* Have cognitive decline (Mini-Mental State Examination score, ≤ 24) (Folstein et al., 1975)
* Have self-reported diagnosis of Alzheimer disease or other severe neurological (stage III and IV PD)
* Have evidence of progressive or debilitating conditions (metastatic cancer, severe heart or lung disease, crippling arthritis) or severe losses in vision and hearing that would limit their tolerance to testing and training procedures, that would interfere with study participation
* Are unavailable during the study period.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Oregon Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Fuzhong Li, Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Oregon Research Institute

Locations

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Oregon Research Institute

Eugene, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Ernst M, Folkerts AK, Gollan R, Lieker E, Caro-Valenzuela J, Adams A, Cryns N, Monsef I, Dresen A, Roheger M, Eggers C, Skoetz N, Kalbe E. Physical exercise for people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Apr 8;4(4):CD013856. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013856.pub3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38588457 (View on PubMed)

Ernst M, Folkerts AK, Gollan R, Lieker E, Caro-Valenzuela J, Adams A, Cryns N, Monsef I, Dresen A, Roheger M, Eggers C, Skoetz N, Kalbe E. Physical exercise for people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jan 5;1(1):CD013856. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013856.pub2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36602886 (View on PubMed)

Li F, Harmer P. Economic Evaluation of a Tai Ji Quan Intervention to Reduce Falls in People With Parkinson Disease, Oregon, 2008-2011. Prev Chronic Dis. 2015 Jul 30;12:E120. doi: 10.5888/pcd12.140413.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26226067 (View on PubMed)

Li F, Harmer P, Fitzgerald K, Eckstrom E, Stock R, Galver J, Maddalozzo G, Batya SS. Tai chi and postural stability in patients with Parkinson's disease. N Engl J Med. 2012 Feb 9;366(6):511-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1107911.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22316445 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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R01NS047130

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

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NS047130

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

R01NS047130

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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