Trial Outcomes & Findings for Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG) for Treatment of Unexplained Secondary Recurrent Miscarriage (NCT NCT00606905)

NCT ID: NCT00606905

Last Updated: 2012-10-08

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

82 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

20 weeks gestation

Results posted on

2012-10-08

Participant Flow

Between November 1999 and February 2008, a total of 82 women were recruited from seven centers: University of British Columbia, University of Chicago, University of Tennessee-Memphis, University of Toronto, Ottawa University, Yale University and McMaster University.

Five of the 82 withdrew consent prior to group assignment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
IVIG
IVIG, either Gamimune N (Talecris Biotherapeutics, Inc., Clayton, NC) or Gamunex 10% (Talecris Biotherapeutics, Inc., Clayton, NC), both as a 10% solution. 500 mg/kg adminstered in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. With conception, infusions every four weeks until 18-20 weeks of gestation.
Normal Saline
equivalent volume of normal saline
Overall Study
STARTED
38
39
Overall Study
Pregnancy
29
33
Overall Study
COMPLETED
23
24
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15
15

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
IVIG
IVIG, either Gamimune N (Talecris Biotherapeutics, Inc., Clayton, NC) or Gamunex 10% (Talecris Biotherapeutics, Inc., Clayton, NC), both as a 10% solution. 500 mg/kg adminstered in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. With conception, infusions every four weeks until 18-20 weeks of gestation.
Normal Saline
equivalent volume of normal saline
Overall Study
No Pregnancy
9
6
Overall Study
Non-Index Pregnancy
1
4
Overall Study
Withdrew
5
5

Baseline Characteristics

Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG) for Treatment of Unexplained Secondary Recurrent Miscarriage

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
IVIG
n=23 Participants
IVIG, either Gamimune N (Talecris Biotherapeutics, Inc., Clayton, NC) or Gamunex 10% (Talecris Biotherapeutics, Inc., Clayton, NC), both as a 10% solution. 500 mg/kg adminstered in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. With conception, infusions every four weeks until 18-20 weeks of gestation.
Normal Saline
n=24 Participants
equivalent volume of normal saline
Total
n=47 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
36 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5 • n=5 Participants
35 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=7 Participants
36 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks gestation

Population: 47 women who achieved an index pregnancy, defined as the first pregnancy in the study, unless it resulted in a noneuploid miscarriage, ectopic, molar pregnancy or genetic termination, were analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IVIG
n=23 Participants
IVIG, either Gamimune N (Talecris Biotherapeutics, Inc., Clayton, NC) or Gamunex 10% (Talecris Biotherapeutics, Inc., Clayton, NC), both as a 10% solution. 500 mg/kg adminstered in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. With conception, infusions every four weeks until 18-20 weeks of gestation.
Normal Saline
n=24 Participants
equivalent volume of normal saline
Number of Successful Pregnancies Defined as an Ongoing Pregnancy Over 20 Weeks Gestation, Per Number of Index Pregnancies
16 Successful pregnancies
15 Successful pregnancies

Adverse Events

IVIG

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Normal Saline

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
IVIG
n=23 participants at risk
IVIG, either Gamimune N (Talecris Biotherapeutics, Inc., Clayton, NC) or Gamunex 10% (Talecris Biotherapeutics, Inc., Clayton, NC), both as a 10% solution. 500 mg/kg adminstered in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. With conception, infusions every four weeks until 18-20 weeks of gestation.
Normal Saline
n=24 participants at risk
equivalent volume of normal saline
General disorders
myalgia, headaches, nausea, fever or chills
17.4%
4/23 • Number of events 5
0.00%
0/24
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
shortness of breath
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/24
Gastrointestinal disorders
gastrointestinal symptoms
0.00%
0/23
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
rash
13.0%
3/23 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/24
General disorders
headache
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/24

Additional Information

Mary D. Stephenson, M.D. MSc

University of Chicago

Phone: 773 834-1167

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place