Trial Outcomes & Findings for Ramelteon as an Adjunct Therapy in Non-Diabetic Patients With Schizophrenia (NCT NCT00595504)

NCT ID: NCT00595504

Last Updated: 2012-09-13

Results Overview

A comparison between the ramelteon group and the placebo group in change in waist circumference (measured in cm) measured at Baseline and Week 8.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Week 8

Results posted on

2012-09-13

Participant Flow

Subjects were recruited from the Freedom Trial Clinic at the Erich Lindemann Mental Health Center and were studied at the Mallinckrodt General Clinical Research Center (GCRC) at the Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), Boston

After providing written informed consent, subjects underwent a diagnostic evaluation by a research psychiatrist using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID). All subjects were screened and enrolled based on eligibility criteria. Baseline study assessments were completed prior to intervention.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ramelteon
Placebo
sugar pill
Overall Study
STARTED
16
9
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
6
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Ramelteon
Placebo
sugar pill
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
3
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Ramelteon as an Adjunct Therapy in Non-Diabetic Patients With Schizophrenia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ramelteon
n=14 Participants
Placebo
n=6 Participants
sugar pill
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age Continuous
49 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7 • n=5 Participants
56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=7 Participants
53 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
14 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
20 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Population: The number of participants for analysis (intent to treat) were those that completed the study.

A comparison between the ramelteon group and the placebo group in change in waist circumference (measured in cm) measured at Baseline and Week 8.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ramelteon
n=14 Participants
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, 8-week pilot trial was conducted, adding ramelteon 8 mg/day to stable outpatients with schizophrenia.
Placebo (Sugar Pill)
n=6 Participants
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, 8-week pilot trial was conducted, adding ramelteon 8 mg/day to stable outpatients with schizophrenia.
Change in Waist Circumference
106.09 cm
Standard Deviation 8.8
108.37 cm
Standard Deviation 6.5

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Population: The number of participants for analysis (intent to treat) were those that completed the study.

A comparison between the ramelteon group and the placebo group of change in insulin resistance measured by the homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), assessed at Baseline and Week 8.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ramelteon
n=14 Participants
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, 8-week pilot trial was conducted, adding ramelteon 8 mg/day to stable outpatients with schizophrenia.
Placebo (Sugar Pill)
n=6 Participants
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, 8-week pilot trial was conducted, adding ramelteon 8 mg/day to stable outpatients with schizophrenia.
Change in Insulin Resistance as Measured by the Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR).
2.4 HOMA score
Standard Deviation 1.51
2.36 HOMA score
Standard Deviation 1.73

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Population: The number of participants for analysis (intent to treat) were those that completed the study.

A comparison between the ramelteon group and the placebo group of change in abdominal fat measured by a DEXA scan, assessed at Baseline and Week 8.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ramelteon
n=14 Participants
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, 8-week pilot trial was conducted, adding ramelteon 8 mg/day to stable outpatients with schizophrenia.
Placebo (Sugar Pill)
n=6 Participants
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, 8-week pilot trial was conducted, adding ramelteon 8 mg/day to stable outpatients with schizophrenia.
Change in Abdominal Fat (DEXA).
3934.86 g
Standard Deviation 1151.97
5120.92 g
Standard Deviation 1770.58

Adverse Events

Ramelteon

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

David C. Henderson, M.D.

Massachusetts General Hospital

Phone: 617-912-7800

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place