Trial Outcomes & Findings for Development and Efficacy Test of Computerized Treatment for Marijuana Dependence (NCT NCT00594659)

NCT ID: NCT00594659

Last Updated: 2013-12-04

Results Overview

Longest period of marijuana abstinence achieved during the 12-week treatment period documented by urine testing and self-report.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

75 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From the start of treatment through the end of the active treatment period, i.e., 12 weeks.

Results posted on

2013-12-04

Participant Flow

Recruitment opened in November 2008 and closed in May 2011. Recruitment practices included newspaper and radio advertisements, flyers, and posters distributed in local businesses and agencies. The study took place at an outpatient psychiatry clinic.

Participants were excluded from trial prior to group assignment for at least one of the following:no evidence of marijuana use in at least 40 of the past 90 days prior to enrollment,participant met criteria for dependence on alcohol or illicit drugs,evidence of illicit drug use or K-2 use,interfering medical/psychiatric illness,or active refusal.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
1-MET/CBT/CM
Therapist delivered motivational enhancement therapy plus cognitive behavioral therapy plus contingency management (tMET/CBT/CM) Psychotherapy : Nine session treatment (wks 1-8 and wk 12) 2x/wk urine drug testing Contingency Management voucher program
2-cMET/CBT/CM
Computer-delievered (c) MET/CBT/CM treatment Computerized Psychotherapy : Nine session computer delivered treatment 2 times per week urine drug testing
3-tMET
Motivational enhancement therapy Motivational enhancement therapy : Two session treatment 2x/wk urine drug testing non-contingent vouchers
Overall Study
STARTED
29
30
16
Overall Study
COMPLETED
16
21
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
9
7

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
1-MET/CBT/CM
Therapist delivered motivational enhancement therapy plus cognitive behavioral therapy plus contingency management (tMET/CBT/CM) Psychotherapy : Nine session treatment (wks 1-8 and wk 12) 2x/wk urine drug testing Contingency Management voucher program
2-cMET/CBT/CM
Computer-delievered (c) MET/CBT/CM treatment Computerized Psychotherapy : Nine session computer delivered treatment 2 times per week urine drug testing
3-tMET
Motivational enhancement therapy Motivational enhancement therapy : Two session treatment 2x/wk urine drug testing non-contingent vouchers
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
13
9
7

Baseline Characteristics

Development and Efficacy Test of Computerized Treatment for Marijuana Dependence

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
1-MET/CBT/CM
n=29 Participants
Therapist delivered motivational enhancement therapy plus cognitive behavioral therapy plus contingency management (tMET/CBT/CM) Nine weekly therapy sessions delivered in weeks 1-8 and week 12 2 times per week urine drug testing Contingency management program delivered monetary-based incentives contingent on each marijuana-negative urine toxicology test.
2-cMET/CBT/CM
n=30 Participants
Computer-delievered (c) MET/CBT/CM treatment Computer delivered nine MET/CBT sessions during weeks 1-8 and week 12. therapist delivered 3 brief supportive counseling sessions during weeks 1, 4, and 12. 2 times per week urine drug testing. Contingency management program delivered monetary-based incentives contingent on each marijuana-negative urine toxicology test.
3-tMET
n=16 Participants
Therapist delivered motivational enhancement therapy (tMET) Two session treatment with sessions delivered during weeks 1 and 4. Two times per week urine drug testing. Non-contingent incentives delivered for attending each urine testing appointment.
Total
n=75 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
75 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
34.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.06 • n=5 Participants
34.87 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.07 • n=7 Participants
35 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.95 • n=5 Participants
34.85 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.52 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
29 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
16 participants
n=5 Participants
75 participants
n=4 Participants
Point prevalence abstinence
0 percentage of participants
n=5 Participants
13 percentage of participants
n=7 Participants
12.5 percentage of participants
n=5 Participants
25.5 percentage of participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From the start of treatment through the end of the active treatment period, i.e., 12 weeks.

Population: Intent to Treat

Longest period of marijuana abstinence achieved during the 12-week treatment period documented by urine testing and self-report.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1-tMET/CBT/CM
n=29 Participants
Therapist delivered cognitive behavioral treatment Psychotherapy : Nine session treatment
2-cMET/CBT/CM
n=30 Participants
Computerized Cognitive Behavioral treatment Computerized Psychotherapy : Nine session computer delivered treatment
3-tMET
n=16 Participants
Motivational enhancement therapy Motivational enhancement therapy : Two session treatment
Consecutive Weeks of Marijuana Abstinence
3.55 consecutive weeks of abstinence
Standard Deviation 4.39
2.82 consecutive weeks of abstinence
Standard Deviation 4.21
0.78 consecutive weeks of abstinence
Standard Deviation 1.97

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 months (from the end of treatment to 9 months post-treatment).

Population: Intent to Treat

Percent of participants that were marijuana abstinent based on urine toxicology testing at each follow up assessment across 9 month follow up period ( at the end of treatment, at 3-months, 6-months, and 9 months post the end of treatment).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1-tMET/CBT/CM
n=29 Participants
Therapist delivered cognitive behavioral treatment Psychotherapy : Nine session treatment
2-cMET/CBT/CM
n=30 Participants
Computerized Cognitive Behavioral treatment Computerized Psychotherapy : Nine session computer delivered treatment
3-tMET
n=16 Participants
Motivational enhancement therapy Motivational enhancement therapy : Two session treatment
Point Prevalence Abstinence Post Treatment
End of Treatment (ETX) Abstinence Rate
44.8 pecentage of participants abstinent
46.7 pecentage of participants abstinent
12.5 pecentage of participants abstinent
Point Prevalence Abstinence Post Treatment
3-Months Post Treatment Abstinence Rate
20.7 pecentage of participants abstinent
36.7 pecentage of participants abstinent
6.3 pecentage of participants abstinent
Point Prevalence Abstinence Post Treatment
6-months Post Treatment Abstinence Rate
17.2 pecentage of participants abstinent
36.7 pecentage of participants abstinent
6.3 pecentage of participants abstinent
Point Prevalence Abstinence Post Treatment
9-months Post Treatment Abstinence Rate
10.3 pecentage of participants abstinent
23.3 pecentage of participants abstinent
6.3 pecentage of participants abstinent

Adverse Events

1-MET/CBT/CM

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

2-cMET/CBT/CM

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

3-tMET

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Alan J. Budney, PhD Principal Investigator

Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College

Phone: 855-290-2822

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place