Trial Outcomes & Findings for Bevacizumab and Temozolomide Following Radiation and Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme (NCT NCT00590681)

NCT ID: NCT00590681

Last Updated: 2021-03-30

Results Overview

The best clinical response rates determined and 95% confidence intervals obtained using the exact binomial distribution.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

62 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 3 years

Results posted on

2021-03-30

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment
This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days). Bevacizumab and Temozolomide: This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days).
Overall Study
STARTED
62
Overall Study
COMPLETED
42
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
20

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Treatment
This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days). Bevacizumab and Temozolomide: This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days).
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
7
Overall Study
Adverse Event
8
Overall Study
Death
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
Overall Study
disease progression
1

Baseline Characteristics

There are 19 patients without gender information.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment
n=62 Participants
This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days). Bevacizumab and Temozolomide: This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days).
Age, Continuous
60.4 years
n=62 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
19 Participants
n=43 Participants • There are 19 patients without gender information.
Sex: Female, Male
Male
24 Participants
n=43 Participants • There are 19 patients without gender information.
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=62 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=62 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=62 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=62 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
56 Participants
n=62 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=62 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=62 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 years

Population: The forty-two participants did proceed to the post-RT phase.

The best clinical response rates determined and 95% confidence intervals obtained using the exact binomial distribution.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=62 Participants
This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days). Bevacizumab and Temozolomide: This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days).
Objective Response
Complete Response
22.5 percentage of participants
Interval 12.9 to 35.0
Objective Response
Partial Response
19.4 percentage of participants
Interval 10.4 to 31.4
Objective Response
Stable Disease
11.3 percentage of participants
Interval 4.7 to 21.9
Objective Response
Progression
6.5 percentage of participants
Interval 1.8 to 15.7

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 years

Population: The forty-two participants did proceed to the post-RT phase, and 60 patients had valid data.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=60 Participants
This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days). Bevacizumab and Temozolomide: This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days).
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
0.96 years
Interval 0.8 to 1.68

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 years

Toxicity rates (limited toxicity to grade 4+)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=62 Participants
This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days). Bevacizumab and Temozolomide: This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days).
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Apnea
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Bone infection
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Creatine phosphokinase increased
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
DIC
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Death
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Depression
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Fatigue
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Febrile neutropenia
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Hypocalcemia
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Ischemia cerebrovascular
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Leukocytes
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Leukopenia
2 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Metabolic
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Musculoskeletal
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Neutrophils
2 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Platelets
2 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Pleural effusion
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Proteinuria
2 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Seizure
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Soft tissue infection
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Thrombosis
1 Participants
Safety of Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide in This Study Population
Lymphopenia
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 2 years

Duration of response time from the first assessment of CR or PR until disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, event-free survival probability at two years assessed by Kaplan-Meier survivor function

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=24 Participants
This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days). Bevacizumab and Temozolomide: This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days).
Duration of Response
38.8 probability
Interval 19.3 to 58.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 years

Population: The forty-two participants did proceed to the post-RT phase, and 60 patients had valid data.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=60 Participants
This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days). Bevacizumab and Temozolomide: This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days).
Overall Survival
1.68 years
Interval 1.28 to 2.31

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 years

Population: Zero participants were analyzed due to no data.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Treatment

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 53 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment
n=62 participants at risk
This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days). Bevacizumab and Temozolomide: This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days).
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
1.6%
1/62
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
1.6%
1/62
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis
1.6%
1/62

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment
n=62 participants at risk
This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days). Bevacizumab and Temozolomide: This is an open-label, single arm, multi-center, phase II study involving 48 subjects with newly diagnosed supra-tentorial GBM. Following surgery, subjects with radiographically evaluable disease will receive external beam radiotherapy (59.4 - 60 Gy in 30 - 33 fractions) with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2). Two to three weeks later, subjects will begin treatment with temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 daily for five of 28 consecutive days) in conjunction with Avastin (10 mg/kg, every 14 days).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
8.1%
5/62
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase
24.2%
15/62
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase
6.5%
4/62
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
54.8%
34/62
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
27.4%
17/62
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
14.5%
9/62
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Auditory/Ear
9.7%
6/62
Investigations
Blood bicarbonate decreased
8.1%
5/62
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruising
9.7%
6/62
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
14.5%
9/62
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
43.5%
27/62
General disorders
Constitutional Symptoms
16.1%
10/62
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
12.9%
8/62
Endocrine disorders
Cushingoid
11.3%
7/62
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatology/Skin
29.0%
18/62
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
24.2%
15/62
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
17.7%
11/62
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
9.7%
6/62
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
14.5%
9/62
Investigations
Ear, nose, and throat examination abnormal
11.3%
7/62
General disorders
Edema
22.6%
14/62
General disorders
Fatigue
74.2%
46/62
General disorders
Fever
8.1%
5/62
Nervous system disorders
Headache
38.7%
24/62
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn
6.5%
4/62
Investigations
Hemoglobin
29.0%
18/62
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hemorrhage nasal
14.5%
9/62
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hyperbilirubinemia
6.5%
4/62
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
40.3%
25/62
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
6.5%
4/62
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
21.0%
13/62
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
12.9%
8/62
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
24.2%
15/62
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
6.5%
4/62
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
6.5%
4/62
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
6.5%
4/62
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
6.5%
4/62
Infections and infestations
Infection
6.5%
4/62
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
14.5%
9/62
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint pain
21.0%
13/62
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
11.3%
7/62
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytes
19.4%
12/62
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
46.8%
29/62
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
16.1%
10/62
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Metabolic/Lab
9.7%
6/62
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness
27.4%
17/62
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal - Other
11.3%
7/62
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
50.0%
31/62
Nervous system disorders
Neurological disorder NOS
9.7%
6/62
Psychiatric disorders
Neurology - Other
6.5%
4/62
Eye disorders
Ocular - Other
6.5%
4/62
General disorders
Pain
30.6%
19/62
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
22.6%
14/62
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
9.7%
6/62
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pharyngolaryngeal pain
6.5%
4/62
Investigations
Platelets
35.5%
22/62
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
9.7%
6/62
Infections and infestations
Pulmonary - Other
9.7%
6/62
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
27.4%
17/62
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
12.9%
8/62
Nervous system disorders
Speech disorder
6.5%
4/62
Nervous system disorders
Taste alteration
14.5%
9/62
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis
8.1%
5/62
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
9.7%
6/62
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
8.1%
5/62
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary frequency
12.9%
8/62
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
8.1%
5/62
Eye disorders
Vision blurred
8.1%
5/62
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Voice alteration
8.1%
5/62
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
21.0%
13/62
Investigations
Neutrophils
8.1%
5/62

Additional Information

Amanda Spratt

University of Chicago

Phone: 773-834-4031

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place