Study of Multiple Myeloma Patients Relapsing or Progressing After Autologous Transplantation on Total Therapy 2

NCT ID: NCT00573391

Last Updated: 2011-08-12

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

5 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-08-31

Study Completion Date

2008-07-31

Brief Summary

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This study is being done to find out if the combination of VelcadeTM with melphalan and dexamethasone (VMD) will be as effective, or even more effective as it is in combination with thalidomide and dexamethasone (VTD).

Detailed Description

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A new drug (bortezomib \[VelcadeTM PS-341\]) has been shown in recent studies to be effective in subjects with advanced multiple myeloma. There is also research that shows this drug may be even more effective when used in combination with other drugs that have been used to treat myeloma for many years (melphalan, thalidomide, and dexamethasone). This study is being done to find out if the combination of VelcadeTM with melphalan and dexamethasone (VMD) will be as effective, or even more effective as it is in combination with thalidomide and dexamethasone (VTD).

Conditions

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Multiple Myeloma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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VTD = Velcade, Thal, and Dex

VTD = Velcade, Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Velcade, Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone

Intervention Type DRUG

Velcade - Into vein (IV) Days 1, 4, 8, 11

Yr 1: Every 28-35 days-12 cycles

Yr 2: Every 8-10 weeks- 6 cycles

Thalidomide - By Mouth Days 1-28

Yr 1: Every 28-35 days-12 cycles

Yr 2: Every 8-10 weeks- 6 cycles

VMD = velcade, melphalan, and dex

VMD = velcade, melphalan, and dexamethasone

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Velcade, Melphalan, and Dexamethasone

Intervention Type DRUG

Velcade - Into vein (IV) Days 1, 4, 8, 11

Yr 1: Every 28-35 days-12 cycles

Yr 2: Every 8-10 weeks- 6 cycles

Interventions

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Velcade, Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone

Velcade - Into vein (IV) Days 1, 4, 8, 11

Yr 1: Every 28-35 days-12 cycles

Yr 2: Every 8-10 weeks- 6 cycles

Thalidomide - By Mouth Days 1-28

Yr 1: Every 28-35 days-12 cycles

Yr 2: Every 8-10 weeks- 6 cycles

Intervention Type DRUG

Velcade, Melphalan, and Dexamethasone

Velcade - Into vein (IV) Days 1, 4, 8, 11

Yr 1: Every 28-35 days-12 cycles

Yr 2: Every 8-10 weeks- 6 cycles

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* History of histologically documented MM previously enrolled on UARK 98-026 with relapsed or progressive disease after at least one autologous transplant.
* Patient has measurable disease in which to capture response, defined as:
* Serum M-protein level \> 1.0 gm/dl (10.0 g/L) measured by serum protein electrophoresis or immunoglobulin electrophoresis
* Urinary M-protein excretion \> 200 mg/24 hrs
* Bone marrow plasmacytosis of \> 30percent by bone marrow aspirate and/or biopsy
* Serum Free Light Chains (By the Freelite test) \> 10 mg/dL with an abnormal kappa/lambda ration.
* 50percent increase in size of lytic and/or focal lesions or development of new lesions recognized by radiographic studies.
* Performance status of 2 as per SWOG scale, unless PS of 3-4 based solely on bone pain.
* Patients must have a platelet count 50,000/mm3, unless the low platelet count is due to documented (\>30 percent) extensive myeloma infiltration of the bone marrow.
* Patients must have adequate renal function defined as serum creatinine \< 2.5 mg/dl.
* Patients must have adequate hepatic function defined as serum transaminases and direct bilirubin \< 2 x the upper limit of normal.
* Pregnant or nursing women may not participate. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy documented within one week of registration. Women of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method.
* Male or female adults of at least 18 years of age.
* Patients must have signed and IRB-approved written informed consent form and demonstrate willingness to meet follow-up schedule and study procedure obligations
* \> 5 x 106 CD34 cells/kg in storage strongly desired, but not mandated

Exclusion Criteria

* Not previously enrolled on UARK 98-026.
* Has received salvage therapy after coming off UARK 98-026.
* Evidence of POEMS Syndrome..
* Significant neurotoxicity interfering with ADL.
* Platelet count \< 50,000/mm3
* Clinically significant hepatic dysfunction as noted by bilirubin or AST \>3 times the upper normal limit or clinically significant concurrent hepatitis.
* New York Hospital Association (NYHA) Class III or Class IV heart failure.
* Myocardial infarction within the last 6 months.
* Truly non-secretory MM (no increase in serum free-light chains) in the absence of bone marrow plasmacytosis and MRI-defined focal lesions with CT-FNA-proven MM
* Uncontrolled, active infection requiring IV antibiotics.
* Patients with a history of treatment for clinically significant ventricular cardiac arrhythmias.
* Poorly controlled hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or other serious or psychiatric illness that could potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol.
* Pregnant or potential for pregnancy. Women of childbearing potential will have a pregnancy test at screening, and will be required to use a medically approved contraceptive method. Pregnancy testing will be performed prior to administration of each dose of study drug.
* Breast-feeding women may not participate.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Arkansas

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Principal Investigators

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Bart Barlogie, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Arkansas

Locations

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University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Usmani SZ, Sexton R, Hoering A, Heuck CJ, Nair B, Waheed S, Al Sayed Y, Chauhan N, Ahmad N, Atrash S, Petty N, van Rhee F, Crowley J, Barlogie B. Second malignancies in total therapy 2 and 3 for newly diagnosed multiple myeloma: influence of thalidomide and lenalidomide during maintenance. Blood. 2012 Aug 23;120(8):1597-600. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-04-421883. Epub 2012 Jun 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22674807 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2006-05

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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