Trial Outcomes & Findings for Intelligent Control Approach to Anemia Management (NCT NCT00572533)

NCT ID: NCT00572533

Last Updated: 2017-12-13

Results Overview

Percentage of Hemoglobin concentrations measured (once per month) between 10 and 12 g/dL.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

62 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months

Results posted on

2017-12-13

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Control
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
Overall Study
STARTED
31
31
Overall Study
COMPLETED
24
28
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Control
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
Overall Study
Death
4
1
Overall Study
Received Kidney Transplant
2
1
Overall Study
Social Issues
1
0
Overall Study
Transfer out of Facility
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Intelligent Control Approach to Anemia Management

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Control
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
Total
n=62 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
51 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=5 Participants
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=7 Participants
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
31 participants
n=5 Participants
31 participants
n=7 Participants
62 participants
n=5 Participants
Diabetes
Diabetes
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Diabetes
No Diabetes
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
CHF
6 Subjects
n=5 Participants
8 Subjects
n=7 Participants
14 Subjects
n=5 Participants
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
No CHF
25 Subjects
n=5 Participants
23 Subjects
n=7 Participants
48 Subjects
n=5 Participants
Vascular Access Type
Fistula
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Vascular Access Type
Catheter
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Vascular Access Type
Graft
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Hemoglobin (g/dL)
11.2 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=5 Participants
11.3 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.0 • n=7 Participants
11.3 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.2 • n=5 Participants
ESA dose
4,645 IU/week/subject
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7,468 • n=5 Participants
5,290 IU/week/subject
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7,751 • n=7 Participants
4,968 IU/week/subject
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7,555 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Intent-To-Treat Analysis, Missing Data Excluded

Percentage of Hemoglobin concentrations measured (once per month) between 10 and 12 g/dL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
Percent Hb 10-12 g/dL
61.9 Percent
72.5 Percent

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Intent-To-Treat Analysis, Missing Data Excluded

Percentage of Hemoglobin concentrations measured (once per month) less than 10 g/dL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
Percent Hb < 10 g/dL
24.7 Percent
11.8 Percent

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Intent-To-Treat, Missed Data Excluded

Percentage of Hemoglobin concentrations measured (once per month) greater than 12 g/dL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
Percent Hb > 12 g/dL
13.4 Percent
15.7 Percent

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Intent-To-Treat Analysis, Missing Data Excluded

Mean Hemoglobin concentration over follow-up period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
Mean Hb
10.7 g/dL
Standard Deviation 1.5
11.0 g/dL
Standard Deviation 1.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Intent-to-Treat Analysis, Missing Data Excluded

Mean ESA dose per patient-week. ESA used: Epoetin Alfa (IV)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
ESA Dose
3,033 IU
Standard Deviation 3,592
3,704 IU
Standard Deviation 5,221

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Intent-To-Treat, Missing Data Excluded

Number of Transfusion Events

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
Transfusion Events
13 Events
6 Events

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Intent-To-Treat, Missing Data Excluded

Number of Subjects receiving Transfusion

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
Subjects Receiving Transfusion
8 Participants
5 Participants

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Intent-To-Treat, Missing Data Excluded

Total number of RBC units transfused

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 Participants
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
RBC Units Transfused
31 RBC Units
21 RBC Units

Adverse Events

Control

Serious events: 19 serious events
Other events: 17 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Treatment

Serious events: 18 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Control
n=31 participants at risk
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 participants at risk
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
General disorders
Composite Safety Event (ACM, MI, CVA, CHF)
19.4%
6/31 • Number of events 10 • 04/01/2011 - 03/31/2012
32.3%
10/31 • Number of events 11 • 04/01/2011 - 03/31/2012
General disorders
Hospitalization
58.1%
18/31 • Number of events 39 • 04/01/2011 - 03/31/2012
58.1%
18/31 • Number of events 41 • 04/01/2011 - 03/31/2012

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Control
n=31 participants at risk
ESA Dose Adjustment per standard Anemia Management Protocol
Treatment
n=31 participants at risk
ESA Dose Adjustment per "Smart Anemia Manager" Algorithm
Surgical and medical procedures
Vascular Access Event
54.8%
17/31 • Number of events 27 • 04/01/2011 - 03/31/2012
51.6%
16/31 • Number of events 38 • 04/01/2011 - 03/31/2012
General disorders
Infection
16.1%
5/31 • Number of events 8 • 04/01/2011 - 03/31/2012
19.4%
6/31 • Number of events 10 • 04/01/2011 - 03/31/2012

Additional Information

Adam E Gaweda

University of Louisville

Phone: 502-852-0766

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place