Anterior Vaginal Wall Reconstruction

NCT ID: NCT00571350

Last Updated: 2007-12-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-01-31

Study Completion Date

2007-12-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the polypropylene tape in preventing cystocele recurrence when placed underneath the bladder base as a concomitant measure to the anterior colporrhaphy procedure.

Detailed Description

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Objective: The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the polypropylene tape in preventing cystocele recurrence when placed underneath the bladder base as a concomitant measure to the anterior colporrhaphy procedure.

Methods: Fifty Caucasian women 50 to 77 years old (mean age 66.6 years), 2 pre and 48 post menopausal with stage II-IV pelvic organ prolapse, enrolled into the study. Vaginal reconstructive surgery included an anterior colporrhaphy in all patients, posterior colpoperineorrhaphy in 28 patients and hysterectomy in 36 patients. They were randomly divided in a control group of 22 women and a study group of 28 women. As reinforcement to the anterior colporrhaphy procedure a polypropylene tape (TVT-O) was placed not under the midurethra, as originally described in case of stress incontinence, but underneath the bladder base and was fixed there with polyglactin sutures, in the study group. The postoperative follow up was carried out in frequent intervals of 4 months (total 48 months). The assessment of the anatomic result included evaluation of the operated sites and of the position of the tapes inserted on clinical grounds and after perineal sonography, which measured the distance of the bladder base to the inferior edge of the symphysis pubis.

Results: In all patients the postoperative correction of the anterior vaginal wall was sufficient; the mean distance of the bladder base to the inferior edge of the symphysis pubis was 1.5 cm (range 1.0-2.2 cm). Mean residual urine volume was 30 ml. There were postoperatively 2 cases of stress incontinence and two cases of urge incontinence one in each group. There was no case of tape erosion noted, no dyspareunia and no recurrent cystocele in the study group. Four cases of recurrent cystocele (20%) were reported in our control group.

Conclusion: The tension free vaginal tape, particularly TVT-O, placed underneath the bladder base, when performed concomitantly to the anterior colporrhaphy appears to be safe and effective. While the preliminary results of our study are encouraging, larger series of patients and longer follow up are required to verify the effectiveness of the aforementioned modification.

Conditions

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Vaginal Prolapse

Keywords

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Cystocele tension free vaginal tapes urinary incontinence

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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A

women with vaginal prolapse who underwent TVT O

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

tvt-o operation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

transvaginal tention free obturator tape

tvt o operation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

transobturator vaginal tape insertion

Interventions

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tvt-o operation

transvaginal tention free obturator tape

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

tvt o operation

transobturator vaginal tape insertion

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Johnson & Johnson Ethicon Gyneacare, Somerville, NJ, USA tention free vaginal tape

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women 50-77 years old with stage II-IV organ prolapse
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

77 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hippocration General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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HIPPOKRATIO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL

Principal Investigators

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ANGELOS DANIILIDIS, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

HIPPOKRATIO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL

JOHN TZAFETTAS, PROFESSOR

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

HIPPOKRATIO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL

THEOHARIS TANTANASIS, ASS PROF

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

HIPPOKRATIO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL

Locations

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Medical School Aristotle University

Thessaloniki, , Greece

Site Status

Countries

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Greece

References

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Sand PK, Koduri S, Lobel RW, Winkler HA, Tomezsko J, Culligan PJ, Goldberg R. Prospective randomized trial of polyglactin 910 mesh to prevent recurrence of cystoceles and rectoceles. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Jun;184(7):1357-62; discussion 1362-4. doi: 10.1067/mob.2001.115118.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11408853 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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HIPPOKRATIO HOSPITAL

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ARISFC

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id