Change of Neural Network Indicators Through Narrative Treatment of PTSD in Torture Victims

NCT ID: NCT00563888

Last Updated: 2007-11-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-01-31

Study Completion Date

2008-12-31

Brief Summary

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Effective Treatment of PTSD involves talking about the traumatic event in detail.It is unclear how this process influences the sensory-specific trauma network (fear structure)in the traumatized person. The goal of the project is to test the hypothesis that treatment-facilitated recovery does not change the original fear structure but establishes an inhibitory mechanism that depends on verbal activity. An affective visual steady-state paradigm in magnetencephalography (MEG) using positive, aversive and neutral picture stimuli will be used to examine the spatial and temporal pattern of the processing of emotional stimuli. To examine the effects of treatment this paradigm will be used as outcome measure within a randomized controlled trial of Narrative Exposure Therapy and a waiting-list control condition for severely traumatized torture victims.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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PTSD

Keywords

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PTSD torture survivors Narrative Exposure Therapy trauma-related memory processes steady state visual evoked fields

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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A

Narrative Exposure Therapy (NET)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NET

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Narrative Exposure Therapy for traumatized survivors of organized violence

B

Waitinglist Control Group

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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NET

Narrative Exposure Therapy for traumatized survivors of organized violence

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* experiences of organized violence/torture
* PTSD diagnosis

Exclusion Criteria

* psychotic disorder
* neurological disease or seizures
* current drug/alcohol abuse
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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German Research Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Konstanz

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Claudia Catani, Dr.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of Konstanz

Frank Neuner, Prof.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Konstanz

Locations

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University of Konstanz, Department of Psychology

Konstanz, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

References

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Adenauer H, Catani C, Gola H, Keil J, Ruf M, Schauer M, Neuner F. Narrative exposure therapy for PTSD increases top-down processing of aversive stimuli--evidence from a randomized controlled treatment trial. BMC Neurosci. 2011 Dec 19;12:127. doi: 10.1186/1471-2202-12-127.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22182346 (View on PubMed)

Adenauer H, Pinosch S, Catani C, Gola H, Keil J, Kissler J, Neuner F. Early processing of threat cues in posttraumatic stress disorder-evidence for a cortical vigilance-avoidance reaction. Biol Psychiatry. 2010 Sep 1;68(5):451-8. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.05.015.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 20619396 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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SOSS-B6

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

SOSS-B6

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id