Trial Outcomes & Findings for Pharmacokinetics of Ketamine in Infants and Children (NCT NCT00553839)

NCT ID: NCT00553839

Last Updated: 2016-02-08

Results Overview

pK analysis of ketamine in children with pre-existing congenital heart disease following a single dose of ketamine in order to rationalize an effective 2-h anesthetic medication, personalized based on cardiac function and age. Total Clearance and Intercompartmental Clearance were analyzed using Bootstrap model.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

21 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 and 720 minutes after bolus.

Results posted on

2016-02-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Single Group Assignment
Overall Study
STARTED
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Pharmacokinetics of Ketamine in Infants and Children

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ketamine
n=21 Participants
Then a 2 mg/kg IV bolus of Ketamine hydrochloride will be given. ketamine hydrochloride: Open label pharmacokinetic study to be conducted in infants and children presenting for medical procedures (eg., surgery or cardiac catheterization). After the start of the procedure, a 0.5 cc preload blood sample (T0) will be drawn from an IV line. Then a 2 mg/kg IV bolus of Ketamine will be administered over 5 minutes. Timed 0.5 ml blood samples will be drawn at the following intervals: 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 and 720 minutes after bolus.
Age, Continuous
6.44 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.59 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 and 720 minutes after bolus.

Population: Children up to 18 years of age children with pre-existing congenital heart disease

pK analysis of ketamine in children with pre-existing congenital heart disease following a single dose of ketamine in order to rationalize an effective 2-h anesthetic medication, personalized based on cardiac function and age. Total Clearance and Intercompartmental Clearance were analyzed using Bootstrap model.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Single Group Assignment
n=21 Participants
Total Clearance and Intercompartmental Clearance
Total Clearance
60.0 L/h/70kg
Interval 51.4 to 72.0
Total Clearance and Intercompartmental Clearance
Intercompartmental Clearance
70.8 L/h/70kg
Interval 49.7 to 106.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 and 720 minutes after bolus.

Population: Children up to 18 years of age children with pre-existing congenital heart disease

pK analysis of ketamine in children with pre-existing congenital heart disease following a single dose of ketamine in order to rationalize an effective 2-h anesthetic medication, personalized based on cardiac function and age. Central and Peripheral Volume of Distribution were analyzed using Bootstrap model.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Single Group Assignment
n=21 Participants
Central and Peripheral Volume of Distribution
Central Volume of Distribution
57.6 L/70kg
Interval 45.0 to 82.6
Central and Peripheral Volume of Distribution
Peripheral Volume of Distribution
149 L/70kg
Interval 114.0 to 206.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 and 720 minutes after bolus.

Population: Children up to 18 years of age children with pre-existing congenital heart disease

pK analysis of ketamine in children with pre-existing congenital heart disease following a single dose of ketamine in order to rationalize an effective 2-h anesthetic medication, personalized based on cardiac function and age. Residual Error was analyzed using Bootstrap model.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Single Group Assignment
n=21 Participants
Residual Error
16.1 proportional %
Interval 13.4 to 18.7

Adverse Events

Single Group Assignment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Chandra Ramamoorthy, MBBS, FRCA

Stanford University

Phone: 650-723-5728

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place