Trial Outcomes & Findings for Singulair(R) In Asthma And Allergic Rhinitis (0476-383) (NCT NCT00545844)

NCT ID: NCT00545844

Last Updated: 2024-05-23

Results Overview

Asthma control was assessed by the Canadian Asthma Consensus Guidelines at week 0 and week 8. Patients were considered uncontrolled if they answered "yes" to at least 2 of the 8 asthma control parameters.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

313 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

8 weeks (from Week 0 to Week 8)

Results posted on

2024-05-23

Participant Flow

First 25 asthmatic patients seen consecutively at each site were invited to participate. Treatment phase: From the Survey population, blocks of 8 were allowed to participate. All subjects took 1 tablet of montelukast 10 mg once a day at bedtime. First patient in: APR-02-2007 Last patient out: JAN-25-2008

The anticipated Enrollment was 440, with an expected rate of 20% over the 8-week period, thus 369 patients should complete the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
All Patients
montelukast sodium, 10 mg, one tablet once a day for 8 weeks as add on therapy to usual current asthma controller treatment Patients with comorbid allergic rhinitis and uncontrolled asthma were invited to participate in the treatment phase of the study. Of the 1004 patients who completed the survey phase, there were 319 eligible patients who advanced and participated in the treatment phase. Of the 319 eligible patients who advanced to the treatment phase 6 did not meet inclusion criteria leaving 313 patients.
Overall Study
STARTED
313
Overall Study
COMPLETED
301
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
12

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
All Patients
montelukast sodium, 10 mg, one tablet once a day for 8 weeks as add on therapy to usual current asthma controller treatment Patients with comorbid allergic rhinitis and uncontrolled asthma were invited to participate in the treatment phase of the study. Of the 1004 patients who completed the survey phase, there were 319 eligible patients who advanced and participated in the treatment phase. Of the 319 eligible patients who advanced to the treatment phase 6 did not meet inclusion criteria leaving 313 patients.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
9
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2

Baseline Characteristics

Singulair(R) In Asthma And Allergic Rhinitis (0476-383)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Patients
n=313 Participants
montelukast sodium, 10 mg, one tablet once a day for 8 weeks as add on therapy to usual current asthma controller treatment Patients with comorbid allergic rhinitis and uncontrolled asthma were invited to participate in the treatment phase of the study. Of the 1004 patients who completed the survey phase, there were 319 eligible patients who advanced and participated in the treatment phase. Of the 319 eligible patients who advanced to the treatment phase 6 did not meet inclusion criteria leaving 313 patients.
Age, Continuous
46.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
199 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
114 Participants
n=5 Participants
Inhaled Corticosteroids or Inhaled Corticosteroids / Long-Acting Beta 2-Agonist Use
Inhaled Corticosteroids Only
154 participants
n=5 Participants
Inhaled Corticosteroids or Inhaled Corticosteroids / Long-Acting Beta 2-Agonist Use
Inhaled Corticosteroids/Long-Acting Beta 2-Agonist
153 participants
n=5 Participants
Inhaled Corticosteroids or Inhaled Corticosteroids / Long-Acting Beta 2-Agonist Use
Missing
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Allergic Rhinitis Diagnosis Duration
131.4 Months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 135.4 • n=5 Participants
Asthma Diagnosis Duration
147.6 Months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 139.0 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks (from Week 0 to Week 8)

Population: 319 patients advanced to the treatment phase and 313 patients qualified for inclusion in the intent to treat (ITT) analysis and completed the first visit. The following results are based on the 301 patients who completed week 8.

Asthma control was assessed by the Canadian Asthma Consensus Guidelines at week 0 and week 8. Patients were considered uncontrolled if they answered "yes" to at least 2 of the 8 asthma control parameters.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 0
n=313 Participants
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 8
n=301 Participants
Asthma Control
Uncontrolled
312 Participants
72 Participants
Asthma Control
Controlled
0 Participants
229 Participants
Asthma Control
Missing
1 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks (from Week 0 to Week 8)

Population: Based on ITT population; there were 286 patients with available data regarding the mean change in MiniRQLQ at week 8.

Mini Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MiniRQLQ) consists of 14 questions to assess patient's overall quality of life related to allergic rhinitis on a scale of 0 (least impairment) to 6 (greatest impairment). The score is the mean of the 14 questions, ranging from 0 to 6. Change is computed as Week 8 score - Week 0 score

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 0
n=286 Participants
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 8
The Mean Change in Mini Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (MiniRQLQ) Overall Score
-1.45 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.35

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks (from Week 0 to Week 8)

Population: There were 313 patients who qualified for inclusion in the intent to treat (ITT) analysis and completed the first visit; of these, 300 patients completed the ACQ at week 8.

The Asthma Control Questionnaire consists of 7 specific questions that were used to assess patient asthma control at week 0 and week 8. The mean score per question is used to determine the level of control, with a final score ranging from 0 (well-controlled) to 6 (extremely poorly controlled) units on a scale.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 0
n=313 Participants
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 8
n=300 Participants
Effectiveness of Montelukast Therapy Used in Combination With Inhaled Corticosteroids or Inhaled Corticosteroids / Long-Acting Beta 2-Agonist in Improving the Symptoms of Asthma Using the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)
2.03 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.80
0.92 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.80

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks (from Week 0 to Week 8)

Population: 319 patients advanced to the treatment phase and 313 patients qualified for inclusion in the intent to treat (ITT) analysis and completed the first visit. The following results are based on the 301 patients who completed week 8.

At week 0 and week 8, patients were asked to complete a single question describing how satisfied they were regarding their asthma controller medication.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 0
n=313 Participants
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 8
n=301 Participants
Patient Global Satisfaction
Very satisfied
24 Participants
136 Participants
Patient Global Satisfaction
Satisfied
77 Participants
110 Participants
Patient Global Satisfaction
Neither satisfied or dissatisfied
104 Participants
36 Participants
Patient Global Satisfaction
Dissatisfied
97 Participants
16 Participants
Patient Global Satisfaction
Very dissatisfied
11 Participants
1 Participants
Patient Global Satisfaction
Missing
0 Participants
2 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks (from Week 0 to Week 8)

Population: 319 patients advanced to the treatment phase and 313 patients qualified for inclusion in the intent to treat (ITT) analysis and completed the first visit. The following results are based on the 301 patients who completed week 8.

At week 0 and week 8, physicians were asked to complete a single question describing how satisfied they were regarding their patient's asthma controller medication.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 0
n=313 Participants
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 8
n=301 Participants
Physician Global Satisfaction
Very satisfied
7 Participants
135 Participants
Physician Global Satisfaction
Satisfied
54 Participants
110 Participants
Physician Global Satisfaction
Neither satisfied or dissatisfied
104 Participants
30 Participants
Physician Global Satisfaction
Dissatisfied
142 Participants
25 Participants
Physician Global Satisfaction
Very dissatisfied
4 Participants
1 Participants
Physician Global Satisfaction
Missing
2 Participants
0 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks (from Week 0 to Week 8)

Population: 319 patients advanced to the treatment phase and 313 patients qualified for inclusion in the intent to treat (ITT) analysis and completed the first visit. The following results are based on the 301 patients who completed week 8.

At week 0 and week 8, patients were asked to complete one question describing their perception of their allergic rhinitis symptoms.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 0
n=313 Participants
Treatment Phase (All Patients) Week 8
n=301 Participants
Patient Global Allergic Rhinitis Symptoms Assessment
A non-issue as I do not have these symptoms
11 Participants
41 Participants
Patient Global Allergic Rhinitis Symptoms Assessment
Not really bothersome
35 Participants
129 Participants
Patient Global Allergic Rhinitis Symptoms Assessment
Bothersome a little of the time
73 Participants
77 Participants
Patient Global Allergic Rhinitis Symptoms Assessment
Bothersome some of the time
91 Participants
40 Participants
Patient Global Allergic Rhinitis Symptoms Assessment
Bothersome a good bit of the time
94 Participants
13 Participants
Patient Global Allergic Rhinitis Symptoms Assessment
Missing
9 Participants
1 Participants

Adverse Events

All Patients

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
All Patients
n=313 participants at risk
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction Not Otherwise Specified
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma exacerbation
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Wheezing
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma aggravated
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Swollen tongue
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Upset stomach
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscular pain
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.32%
1/313 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp

Phone: 1-800-672-6372

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Merck agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Merck supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER