Trial Outcomes & Findings for Liver Safety Under Upfront Arimidex vs Tamoxifen (NCT NCT00537771)

NCT ID: NCT00537771

Last Updated: 2013-01-25

Results Overview

The primary objective is to compare ARIMIDEX (anastrozole) 1 mg once daily with Tamoxifen 20 mg once daily as adjuvant treatment in terms of: incidence of fatty liver diseases.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

384 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At 48 weeks, 96 weeks, 144 weeks

Results posted on

2013-01-25

Participant Flow

Patients were enrolled in 28 centres in the People's Republic of China. FSI: 18Sep2007; LSI: 28 Feb2009;LSLV:20 Dec 2011.

A total of 384 patients were screened (informed consent signed and CRF started) and 353 patients were randomized with 175 patients in the Tamoxifen group and 178 in the Arimidex group.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arimidex Group
Anastrozole(ARIMIDEX): 1 mg once daily oral dose
TAM Group
Tamoxifen : 20 mg once daily oral dose
Overall Study
STARTED
178
175
Overall Study
COMPLETED
149
114
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
29
61

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arimidex Group
Anastrozole(ARIMIDEX): 1 mg once daily oral dose
TAM Group
Tamoxifen : 20 mg once daily oral dose
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
6
23
Overall Study
Adverse Event
8
15
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
9
15
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
2
6
Overall Study
Severe Non-Compliance to Protocol
4
2

Baseline Characteristics

Liver Safety Under Upfront Arimidex vs Tamoxifen

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arimidex Group
n=178 Participants
Anastrozole(ARIMIDEX): 1 mg once daily oral dose
TAM Group
n=175 Participants
Tamoxifen : 20 mg once daily oral dose
Total
n=353 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
59.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.77 • n=5 Participants
59.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.84 • n=7 Participants
59.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.31 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
178 Participants
n=5 Participants
175 Participants
n=7 Participants
353 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At 48 weeks, 96 weeks, 144 weeks

The primary objective is to compare ARIMIDEX (anastrozole) 1 mg once daily with Tamoxifen 20 mg once daily as adjuvant treatment in terms of: incidence of fatty liver diseases.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arimidex Group
n=178 Participants
Anastrozole(ARIMIDEX): 1 mg once daily oral dose
TAM Group
n=175 Participants
Tamoxifen : 20 mg once daily oral dose
Incidence of Fatty Liver Disease
48 weeks
9 participants
53 participants
Incidence of Fatty Liver Disease
96 weeks
15 participants
66 participants
Incidence of Fatty Liver Disease
144 weeks
26 participants
72 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 48 weeks, 96 weeks, 144 weeks

The second objectives are to compare ARIMIDEX (anastrozole) 1 mg once daily with Tamoxifen 20 mg once daily as adjuvant treatment in terms of: incidences of abnormal liver function test, and time to treatment failure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arimidex Group
n=178 Participants
Anastrozole(ARIMIDEX): 1 mg once daily oral dose
TAM Group
n=175 Participants
Tamoxifen : 20 mg once daily oral dose
Incidence of Abnormal Liver Function
48 weeks
29 participants
36 participants
Incidence of Abnormal Liver Function
96 weeks
37 participants
40 participants
Incidence of Abnormal Liver Function
144 weeks
44 participants
43 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 3 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arimidex Group
n=178 Participants
Anastrozole(ARIMIDEX): 1 mg once daily oral dose
TAM Group
n=175 Participants
Tamoxifen : 20 mg once daily oral dose
Time to Treatment Failure
1112 days
Interval 1053.0 to
The upper limit of 95% Confidence Interval for Median of Time to treatment failure was substantially longer than 1122 and was not observed during the trial period.
454 days
Interval 353.0 to 673.0

Adverse Events

Arimidex Group

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 39 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

TAM Group

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 41 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arimidex Group
n=178 participants at risk
Anastrozole(ARIMIDEX): 1 mg once daily oral dose
TAM Group
n=175 participants at risk
Tamoxifen : 20 mg once daily oral dose
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.56%
1/178
0.00%
0/175
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Joint dislocation
0.56%
1/178
0.00%
0/175
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Spinal fracture
0.56%
1/178
0.00%
0/175
Infections and infestations
Cervicitis
0.00%
0/178
1.1%
2/175
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure
0.56%
1/178
0.00%
0/175
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular extrasystoles
0.00%
0/178
0.57%
1/175
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Uterine atony
0.00%
0/178
0.57%
1/175
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Cyst
0.00%
0/178
0.57%
1/175
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic cyst
0.56%
1/178
0.00%
0/175

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Arimidex Group
n=178 participants at risk
Anastrozole(ARIMIDEX): 1 mg once daily oral dose
TAM Group
n=175 participants at risk
Tamoxifen : 20 mg once daily oral dose
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Endometrial Hypertrophy
0.00%
0/178
5.7%
10/175
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal discharge
0.56%
1/178
5.1%
9/175
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal haemorrhage
0.56%
1/178
2.9%
5/175
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
6.2%
11/178
1.1%
2/175
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
3.4%
6/178
0.57%
1/175
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
3.4%
6/178
0.00%
0/175
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal discomfort
1.7%
3/178
2.3%
4/175
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
3.4%
6/178
4.0%
7/175
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
2.8%
5/178
1.7%
3/175

Additional Information

James J. Armbrust

AstraZeneca

Phone: +44 1625 518062

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60