A Study of MK-0822 in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis to Assess Fracture Risk (MK-0822-018)

NCT ID: NCT00529373

Last Updated: 2024-06-11

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

16071 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-09-13

Study Completion Date

2017-02-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of the event-driven base study is to determine the safety and efficacy, especially fracture risk reduction, of odanacatib in postmenopausal women diagnosed with osteoporosis. In a placebo-controlled extension of the base study, participants continued to receive the same blinded study medication for a total of up to 5 years of blinded study medication combined between the base study and the extension. After participants received 5 years of blinded study medication, they received open-label odanacatib through the end of the first extension. Participants were then invited to enroll in a second extension study in which they received open-label odanacatib for an additional 5 years. Two imaging substudies (PN032-Base/Extension and PN035) were conducted for participants in the MK-0822-018 Study. Additional safety information was collected for participants who discontinued from the base study or the blinded first extension in an observational follow-up study, MK-0822-083 (EudraCT number: 2007-002693-66) .

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Odanacatib

Participants receive 50 mg of blinded odanacatib weekly over the course of the base study and first extension study (5 years total), followed by 50 mg of open-label odanacatib weekly for 5 years. Participants also receive Vitamin D3 and open-label supplemental calcium so that total daily calcium intake (from both dietary and supplemental sources) is approximately 1200 mg.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Odanacatib

Intervention Type DRUG

50 mg tablet orally once weekly (OW)

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

5600 IU orally OW

Calcium carbonate

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

If needed. Total daily calcium intake (from both dietary and supplemental sources) will be approximately 1200 mg but not to exceed 1600 mg

Placebo

Participants receive blinded placebo to 50 mg of odanacatib weekly over the course of the base study and first extension study (5 years total), followed by 50 mg of open-label odanacatib weekly for 5 years. Participants also receive Vitamin D3 and open-label supplemental calcium so that total daily calcium intake (from both dietary and supplemental sources) is approximately 1200 mg.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo for Odanacatib

Intervention Type DRUG

50 mg tablet orally OW

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

5600 IU orally OW

Calcium carbonate

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

If needed. Total daily calcium intake (from both dietary and supplemental sources) will be approximately 1200 mg but not to exceed 1600 mg

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Odanacatib

50 mg tablet orally once weekly (OW)

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo for Odanacatib

50 mg tablet orally OW

Intervention Type DRUG

Vitamin D3

5600 IU orally OW

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Calcium carbonate

If needed. Total daily calcium intake (from both dietary and supplemental sources) will be approximately 1200 mg but not to exceed 1600 mg

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

MK-0822 Calcium supplements

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Postmenopausal women (for at least 5 years) who are ≥65 years of age and have low bone mineral density
* Ambulatory (able to walk)

Exclusion Criteria

* Must not be taking osteoporosis therapy or have a metabolic bone disorder other than osteoporosis
* Has or has had a hip fracture
* Currently participating in another drug study
Minimum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Bone HG, Dempster DW, Eisman JA, Greenspan SL, McClung MR, Nakamura T, Papapoulos S, Shih WJ, Rybak-Feiglin A, Santora AC, Verbruggen N, Leung AT, Lombardi A. Odanacatib for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis: development history and design and participant characteristics of LOFT, the Long-Term Odanacatib Fracture Trial. Osteoporos Int. 2015 Feb;26(2):699-712. doi: 10.1007/s00198-014-2944-6. Epub 2014 Nov 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25432773 (View on PubMed)

Duong LT, Clark S, Pickarski M, Giezek H, Cohn D, Massaad R, Stoch SA. Effects of odanacatib on bone-turnover markers in osteoporotic postmenopausal women: a post hoc analysis of the LOFT study. Osteoporos Int. 2022 Oct;33(10):2165-2175. doi: 10.1007/s00198-022-06406-x. Epub 2022 Jun 17.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35711006 (View on PubMed)

Papapoulos S, Bone H, Cosman F, Dempster DW, McClung MR, Nakamura T, Restrepo JFM, Bouxsein ML, Cohn D, de Papp A, Massaad R, Santora A. Incidence of Hip and Subtrochanteric/Femoral Shaft Fractures in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis in the Phase 3 Long-Term Odanacatib Fracture Trial. J Bone Miner Res. 2021 Jul;36(7):1225-1234. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.4284. Epub 2021 Apr 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33724542 (View on PubMed)

Recker R, Dempster D, Langdahl B, Giezek H, Clark S, Ellis G, de Villiers T, Valter I, Zerbini CA, Cohn D, Santora A, Duong LT. Effects of Odanacatib on Bone Structure and Quality in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis: 5-Year Data From the Phase 3 Long-Term Odanacatib Fracture Trial (LOFT) and its Extension. J Bone Miner Res. 2020 Jul;35(7):1289-1299. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.3994. Epub 2020 May 5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32119749 (View on PubMed)

McClung MR, O'Donoghue ML, Papapoulos SE, Bone H, Langdahl B, Saag KG, Reid IR, Kiel DP, Cavallari I, Bonaca MP, Wiviott SD, de Villiers T, Ling X, Lippuner K, Nakamura T, Reginster JY, Rodriguez-Portales JA, Roux C, Zanchetta J, Zerbini CAF, Park JG, Im K, Cange A, Grip LT, Heyden N, DaSilva C, Cohn D, Massaad R, Scott BB, Verbruggen N, Gurner D, Miller DL, Blair ML, Polis AB, Stoch SA, Santora A, Lombardi A, Leung AT, Kaufman KD, Sabatine MS; LOFT Investigators. Odanacatib for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis: results of the LOFT multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial and LOFT Extension study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2019 Dec;7(12):899-911. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(19)30346-8. Epub 2019 Oct 31.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31676222 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2007_610

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

132238

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2007-002693-66

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

0822-018

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.