Trial Outcomes & Findings for AA4500 (XIAFLEX™, Proposed Name) in the Treatment of Advanced Dupuytren's Disease (NCT NCT00528424)

NCT ID: NCT00528424

Last Updated: 2017-12-02

Results Overview

Successfully treated or clinical success in non-primary joints defined as reduction in contracture to within 0-5° of normal within 30 days of injection.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

286 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Within 30 days after last injection

Results posted on

2017-12-02

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into metacarpophalangeal (MP) and/or proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints
Overall Study
STARTED
286
Overall Study
COMPLETED
257
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
29

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into metacarpophalangeal (MP) and/or proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
13
Overall Study
Withdrew consent
2
Overall Study
Administrative reason
2
Overall Study
Other
12

Baseline Characteristics

AA4500 (XIAFLEX™, Proposed Name) in the Treatment of Advanced Dupuytren's Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=286 Participants
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into MP and/or PIP joints
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
166 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
120 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
62.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
226 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
285 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
286 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 30 days after last injection

Population: Evaluable non-primary joints treated with AA4500 with baseline fixed flexion contracture \>5° and at least 1 post-injection contracture measurement. For the purpose of analysis, 13 subjects with non-primary joints treated with AA4500 in double-blind study AUX-CC-857 are included in overall number of participants.

Successfully treated or clinical success in non-primary joints defined as reduction in contracture to within 0-5° of normal within 30 days of injection.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=320 Joints
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into MP and/or PIP joints
Reduction in Contracture to 5° or Less
41.9 Percentage of joints

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, within 30 days after last injection

Population: Evaluable non-primary joints treated with AA4500 with baseline fixed flexion contracture \>5° and at least 1 post-injection contracture measurement. For the purpose of analysis, 13 subjects with non-primary joints treated with AA4500 in double-blind study AUX-CC-857 are included in overall number of participants.

Clinical improvement in non-primary joints defined as ≥50% reduction from baseline in the degree of contracture within 30 days after injection

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=320 Joints
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into MP and/or PIP joints
Clinical Improvement After the Last Injection
65.0 Percentage of joints

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 30 after last injection

Population: Evaluable non-primary joints treated with AA4500 with baseline fixed flexion contracture \>5° and at least 1 post-injection contracture measurement. For the purpose of analysis, 13 subjects with non-primary joints treated with AA4500 in double-blind study AUX-CC-857 are included in overall number of participants.

Percent change in degree of contracture in non-primary joints measured as 100 \* (baseline contracture - last available post-injection contracture)/baseline contracture.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=320 Joints
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into MP and/or PIP joints
Percent Reduction From Baseline Contracture After the Last Injection
60.8 Percentage of change
Standard Deviation 39.00

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 30 after last injection

Population: Evaluable non-primary joints treated with AA4500 with baseline fixed flexion contracture \>5° and at least 1 post-injection contracture measurement. For the purpose of analysis, 13 subjects with non-primary joints treated with AA4500 in double-blind study AUX-CC-857 are included in overall number of participants.

Change in degree of range of motion in non-primary joints measured as last available post-injection range of motion - baseline range of motion

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=320 Joints
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into MP and/or PIP joints
Change From Baseline Range of Motion After the Last Injection
24.0 Degrees
Standard Deviation 20.83

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 30 days after last injection

Population: Evaluable non-primary joints treated with AA4500 with baseline fixed flexion contracture \>5° and at least 1 post-injection contracture measurement. For the purpose of analysis, 13 subjects with non-primary joints treated with AA4500 in double-blind study AUX-CC-857 are included in overall number of participants.

Clinical success in non-primary joints defined as reduction in contracture to within 0-5° of normal within 30 days of injection, displayed in post injection time point categories

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=320 Joints
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into MP and/or PIP joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 1, Day 1
12.5 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 1, Day 7
15.9 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 1, Day 30
5.9 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 2, Day 0
0.0 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 2, Day 1
2.2 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 2, Day 7
1.3 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 2, Day 30
1.9 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 3, Day 0
0.0 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 3, Day 1
1.3 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 3, Day 7
0.6 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Injection 3, Day 30
0.3 Percentage of Joints
Time to Reach Clinical Success
Did not reach Clinical Success
58.1 Percentage of Joints

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 30 days after first injection

Population: Evaluable non-primary joints treated with AA4500 with baseline fixed flexion contracture \>5° and at least 1 post-injection contracture measurement. For the purpose of analysis, 13 subjects with non-primary joints treated with AA4500 in double-blind study AUX-CC-857 are included in overall number of participants.

Clinical success in non-primary joints defined as reduction in contracture to within 0-5° of normal within 30 days of injection.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=320 Joints
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into MP and/or PIP joints
Clinical Success After the First Injection
34.1 Percentage of Joints

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, within 30 days after first injection

Population: Evaluable non-primary joints treated with AA4500 with baseline fixed flexion contracture \>5° and at least 1 post-injection contracture measurement. For the purpose of analysis, 13 subjects with non-primary joints treated with AA4500 in double-blind study AUX-CC-857 are included in overall number of participants.

Clinical improvement in non-primary joints defined as ≥50% reduction from baseline in the degree of contracture within 30 days after injection

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=320 Joints
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into MP and/or PIP joints
Clinical Improvement After the First Injection
56.3 Percentage of Joints

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 30 after first injection

Population: Evaluable non-primary joints treated with AA4500 with baseline fixed flexion contracture \>5° and at least 1 post-injection contracture measurement. For the purpose of analysis, 13 subjects with non-primary joints treated with AA4500 in double-blind study AUX-CC-857 are included in overall number of participants.

Percent change in degree of contracture in non-primary joints measured as 100 \* (baseline contracture - last available post-injection contracture)/baseline contracture.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=320 Joints
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into MP and/or PIP joints
Percent Reduction From Baseline Contracture After the First Injection
53.9 Percentage of change
Standard Deviation 38.64

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 30 after first injection

Population: Evaluable non-primary joints treated with AA4500 with baseline fixed flexion contracture \>5° and at least 1 post-injection contracture measurement. For the purpose of analysis, 13 subjects with non-primary joints treated with AA4500 in double-blind study AUX-CC-857 are included in overall number of participants.

Change in degree of range of motion in non-primary joints measured as last available post-injection range of motion - baseline range of motion

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=320 Joints
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58 mg injected into MP and/or PIP joints
Change From Baseline Range of Motion After the First Injection
20 Degrees
Standard Deviation 19.46

Adverse Events

AA4500 0.58 mg

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 171 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=286 participants at risk
collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58mg injected into metacarpophalangeal (MP) and/or proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 1 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 1 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
General disorders
Asthenia
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 1 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Chronic myeloid leukaemia
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 1 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Infections and infestations
Clostridial infection
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 1 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Finger deformity
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 1 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Meningioma
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 1 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 1 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 1 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 2 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.35%
1/286 • Number of events 1 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
AA4500 0.58 mg
n=286 participants at risk
collagenase clostridium histolyticum 0.58mg injected into metacarpophalangeal (MP) and/or proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Blood blister
7.3%
21/286 • Number of events 22 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
33.2%
95/286 • Number of events 205 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Dupuytren's contracture
5.2%
15/286 • Number of events 15 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Ecchymosis
13.6%
39/286 • Number of events 67 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
General disorders
Injection site haemorrhage
18.2%
52/286 • Number of events 95 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
General disorders
Injection site pain
16.4%
47/286 • Number of events 74 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
General disorders
Injection site pruritus
5.2%
15/286 • Number of events 26 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
General disorders
Injection site swelling
11.9%
34/286 • Number of events 56 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
47.6%
136/286 • Number of events 386 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
General disorders
Pain
5.2%
15/286 • Number of events 27 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
23.1%
66/286 • Number of events 98 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
11.5%
33/286 • Number of events 51 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skin laceration
8.4%
24/286 • Number of events 30 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)
General disorders
Tenderness
15.0%
43/286 • Number of events 75 • From the time of study drug administration until 30 days after completion of or discharge from the study
This study was designed to be part of the larger clinical program. For information regarding XIAFLEX-associated Serious and Non-serious Adverse events please refer to the XIAFLEX Medication Guide \& XIAFLEX Prescribing Information (see links above)

Additional Information

Clinical Trial Coordinator

Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Auxilium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. agreements may vary with individual investigators but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Auxilium supports the publication of results from all centers of a multicenter trial but requests that reports based on single site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER